外研版高中英語必修五Module2

1、 have.in common linguist make a difference accent obvious motorway underground subway get around flashlight queue confusing preposition compare omit variety differ有相同的特點語言學家有影響，使不相同口音顯然的；顯而易見的（英）高速公路（英）地鐵（美）地鐵四處走動（旅行）（美）手電筒；火把（英）排隊（等候）令人困惑的；難懂的介詞vt.比較vt.省略種類vi.不同；有區(qū)別18. settler n. 19. be similar to

2、20. remark n. 21. variation n. 22. have difficulty in doing sth. 23. steadily adv. 24. satellite n. 25. flick n. 26. switch n. 27. lead to 28. structure n. 29. rapidly adv. 30. announcement 31. linguistics n. 32. edition n. 33. cute adj. 34. add vt. n.移民；定居者 與相似 n.評論；講話 n.變化 做某事有困難 不斷地；持續(xù)地 衛(wèi)星 n.輕打；輕

3、彈；抖動 n.開關(guān) 引起；導(dǎo)致 n.結(jié)構(gòu)；體系 adv.迅速地 n.聲明；宣告 n.語言學（廣播電視的）期；版 逗人喜愛的 vt.加；增加 同意；支持同意；支持 vt.陳述；提出（觀點等）陳述；提出（觀點等） 稱稱為為 n.努力；嘗試努力；嘗試 vt.簡化簡化 n.組合；結(jié)合組合；結(jié)合 幸虧，多虧幸虧，多虧 與眾不同的與眾不同的 n.外觀；外表；樣子外觀；外表；樣子 vt.批評批評 adj.標準的標準的 n.參考；查閱參考；查閱35. in favour of 36. present vt. 37. refer to . as 38. attempt n. 39. simplify vt. 4

4、0. combination n. 41. thanks to 42. distinctive adj. 43. look n. 44. criticize vt. 45. standard adj. 46. reference n. adj.腦力的；思維的腦力的；思維的 令人滿意的令人滿意的 充滿壓力的；緊張的充滿壓力的；緊張的 n.會計會計 理發(fā)師理發(fā)師 n.生物化學家生物化學家 電工；電器技師電工；電器技師 n.礦工礦工 志愿者志愿者 vi.（主動）提出（主動）提出 信號信號 尤其；特別尤其；特別 垂直的；陡峭的垂直的；陡峭的 平均平均 從理論上來說從理論上來說 實際上；在實踐中實際上；

5、在實踐中 vt.遵守遵守 intellectual satisfying stressful accountant barber biochemist electrician miner volunteer offer signal in particular sheer on average in theory in practice respect 彎曲處；彎道彎曲處；彎道 圓形的圓形的 （事故等的）傷亡人數(shù)（事故等的）傷亡人數(shù) vt.指揮指揮 經(jīng)過經(jīng)過 以為以為理所當然理所當然 n.相遇；邂逅相遇；邂逅 （影響）深刻的（影響）深刻的 對對產(chǎn)生影響產(chǎn)生影響 n.任務(wù)；職責；使命任務(wù)；職責；

6、使命 站好位置以備站好位置以備 垂直的垂直的 注意到注意到 暫時的；臨時的暫時的；臨時的 n.冰箱冰箱 .凍住、凍僵凍住、凍僵 合同；契約合同；契約 bend circular tolldirect pass by takefor granted encounter profound have an effect on mission take up vertical take notice of temporary freezer freeze contract 掙（錢）掙（錢） adj.長久的；永久的；長久的；永久的； n.工資；薪水工資；薪水 n.全體職員；員工全體職員；員工 vt.簽字

7、；簽署簽字；簽署 代理人；經(jīng)紀人代理人；經(jīng)紀人 分析家；分析師分析家；分析師 vi.申請申請 n.推理；推斷推理；推斷 組織的組織的 工作；職位工作；職位 廚師廚師 vt.需要需要 （合同）可續(xù)簽的（合同）可續(xù)簽的 n.模特模特 （電影的）鏡頭（電影的）鏡頭 作為作為的回應(yīng)的回應(yīng) contract earn permanent salary staff sign agent analyst apply deduction organizational post chef require renewable essential model 必不可少的必不可少的 感激的；感謝的感激的；感謝的 ad

8、j.可獲得的可獲得的 數(shù)據(jù)庫；資料庫數(shù)據(jù)庫；資料庫 n.要求；需要要求；需要 生物信息學（研究）者生物信息學（研究）者 adj.傳統(tǒng)的傳統(tǒng)的 年輕人年輕人 vi.遭受（痛苦）遭受（痛苦） 病理學家病理學家 vi.加倍加倍 n.休閑休閑 n.個人個人 n.健康健康 外向的外向的 個性；性格個性；性格 shot in response to grateful available database 6.demand7. traditional8. youngster9. suffer10. pathologist11. double12. leisure13. individual14. fitne

9、ss15. outgoing16. personalityaccountant We ask this person to put electricity in homes.barber This person works underground. biochemist He or she prepares meals in a restaurant. cook This scientist studies the chemistry of living things.businessman You go to this person to get your hair cut.electric

10、ian This person works in an office.miner This person knows a lot about money.policeman He or she works in business.secretary This person must do many things- including directing the traffic.volunteer This person has offered to do a job-and may not be paid for doing it.Read the text and find the phra

11、ses.1. 狀況惡劣狀況惡劣_ 2. 尤其、特別尤其、特別_3. 注意到注意到_4. 理論上理論上_5. 實際上、實踐中實際上、實踐中_6. 經(jīng)過經(jīng)過_7. 以為以為是理所當然的是理所當然的_ 8. 義務(wù)指揮交通義務(wù)指揮交通_9. 對對產(chǎn)生深遠影響產(chǎn)生深遠影響_ 10.站好位置站好位置 拿起拿起 從事從事_in bad conditionin particulartake notice of in theoryin practicepass bytake for grantedvolunteer to direct the traffichave a profound effect onta

12、ke up 1. 他的車況良好他的車況良好/ 不好。不好。 His car is still in _ _. 2. 你想要談一些特別的東西嗎？你想要談一些特別的東西嗎？ Do you want to talk about sth. _ _? 3. 他的話對我有深刻的影響。他的話對我有深刻的影響。 His words had a _ _ _ me. 4. 當她從我身邊經(jīng)過時，我沒認出她。當她從我身邊經(jīng)過時，我沒認出她。 When she _ _ me, I didnt recognize her. 5. 他拿起筆做作業(yè)。他拿起筆做作業(yè)。 He _ _ his pen to do homework

13、. on average look forward to suffer from week in, week out come off thanks to in response to be related to平均平均渴望、盼望渴望、盼望遭受遭受接連幾個周接連幾個周從從.掉下來掉下來多虧，由于多虧，由于作為作為.的回應(yīng)的回應(yīng)與與.有關(guān)有關(guān)Language points:1. condition(原句重現(xiàn)原句重現(xiàn))Many roads are in bad condition and accidents are frequent._ 請體會請體會condition的用法：的用法： Mr Smi

14、th, 56 years old, is in excellent condition for many years though he lives in bad conditions. In his spare time, he often drives his car to go sightseeing as long as his car is in good condition. However, recently, doctors suspect he may have a heart condition. and advised him to do less sport. Mr.

15、Smith says that he can stay at home on condition that his two legs are tied. condition 【歸納】【歸納】(用單數(shù)形式或用作不可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式或用作不可數(shù)名詞)_(常用復(fù)數(shù)形式常用復(fù)數(shù)形式)_ 3) a heart condition_ 4) 你得穿上外衣才能外出。你得穿上外衣才能外出。_狀況，狀態(tài)狀況，狀態(tài)條件，環(huán)境條件，環(huán)境心臟病心臟病You can go out on condition that you put on your coat.particular(原句重現(xiàn)原句重現(xiàn))One road in

16、particular, which goes north from La Paz, is considered the most dangerous in the world.1) This is his particular problems. _2) The teacher showed particular concern for the disabled child. _3) 她特別講究吃。她特別講究吃。_4) 總的說來，我對小說感興趣，尤其是偵探小說?？偟恼f來，我對小說感興趣，尤其是偵探小說。_這是他的個別問題。這是他的個別問題。特別的，格外的特別的，格外的She is partic

17、ular about food.In general, I am interested in novels and detective novels in particular.particular短語歸納短語歸納1).對對很挑剔很挑剔.講究講究._2).尤其，特別尤其，特別_【實戰(zhàn)演習】【實戰(zhàn)演習】The hotel itself can hold 100 guests and,_, there are several self-cooking apartments.in case B. in addition C. in particular D. in factbe particular

18、 aboutin particularCtake for granted3. (原句重現(xiàn)原句重現(xiàn))But often they just pass by, taking the human traffic signal for granted.take for granted: _take it for granted that (_從句從句)1) Dont take his help for granted. _2) I took it for granted that you would stay with us. _認為認為是理所當然的是理所當然的賓語賓語不要認為他的幫助是理所當然的。不

19、要認為他的幫助是理所當然的。我們認為你跟我們呆在一起是理所我們認為你跟我們呆在一起是理所當然的當然的respect1).But in fact , few drivers respect the rules. _2). I want him to respect me as a career woman. _3). Finally, trying to respect her wishes, I said Id leave._【現(xiàn)場練兵】【現(xiàn)場練兵】The air is badly polluted because some factories dont _the rules to prote

20、ct the environment.A. appreciate B. regard C. honour D. respect遵守規(guī)則遵守規(guī)則我想讓他把我當成職業(yè)婦女去尊重。我想讓他把我當成職業(yè)婦女去尊重。尊重她的愿望尊重她的愿望direct(原句重現(xiàn)原句重現(xiàn)) Timoteo stands on the bend and directs the traffic.1)The movie was directed by Steven Spielberg._ Could you direct me to the station? _2) adj. Theyd come on a direct fl

21、ight from Athens _ He seemed to be in direct contact with the boss._.3) direction n. _;_ in the direction of _ under sbs direction _4) directly adv. We cannot measure pain directly. _ conj. = as soon as 我一干完活就回家了。我一干完活就回家了。_導(dǎo)演導(dǎo)演給某人指路、引路給某人指路、引路直接的直接的方向方向指揮，指導(dǎo)指揮，指導(dǎo)朝朝方向方向在在的指導(dǎo)下的指導(dǎo)下直接地直接地I went home di

22、rectly I finished my work.take up(原句重現(xiàn)原句重現(xiàn))And so every morning, week in, week out, from dawn to dusk, Timoteo takes up his place on the bend and directs the traffic. 【一詞多義】【一詞多義】take up 1) The table takes up too much room. 2) They took up golf when they were at 60. 3) She took up the story where Ti

23、m had left off. 4) He took up this challenge cheerfully. Sum up: 1)._2)._ 3)._4)._占據(jù)占據(jù)學著做，開始做學著做，開始做接著講、繼續(xù)接著講、繼續(xù)接受接受offer, provide or supply?選擇詞義：（主動）提供選擇詞義：（主動）提供_（免費）供應(yīng)（免費）供應(yīng)_（源源不斷的）供應(yīng)（源源不斷的）供應(yīng)_Lets try!1). An international cooperation_him a well paid job.2). The government has _food and shelters

24、for those who are suffering from the earthquake.3).In Britain, milk is _to each house in bottles every day.offerprovidesupplyofferedprovidedsuppliedConsolidation：Put the following into English1).孩子們主動提出要幫助那位老太太。孩子們主動提出要幫助那位老太太。_2）在英國，多數(shù)司機都遵守交規(guī)。）在英國，多數(shù)司機都遵守交規(guī)。_3）她朝著我們學校的方向跑去了。）她朝著我們學校的方向跑去了。_4).這里一年四

25、季都很溫暖，尤其是春天。這里一年四季都很溫暖，尤其是春天。_5).布朗先生在布朗先生在60多歲時開始學太極的。多歲時開始學太極的。_6).他以為父母為他做飯是理所當然的。他以為父母為他做飯是理所當然的。_The children offered to help the old lady.In Britain, most drivers respect the traffic rules.She ran in the direction of our school.Its warm here all the year round, spring in particular.Mr Brown to

26、ok up Taichi in his sixties.He takes it for granted that his parents should cook meals for him.To use what weve learn 我碰巧注意到你們旅行社的一則廣告，寫我碰巧注意到你們旅行社的一則廣告，寫著著“招聘助理招聘助理”，我急切地要求進行面試，我急切地要求進行面試，因為我目前的工作給予的工資很差。我家因為我目前的工作給予的工資很差。我家很窮，而且媽媽身體欠佳，這兩項都對我很窮，而且媽媽身體欠佳，這兩項都對我產(chǎn)生很大的影響，所以盡可能多的賺錢來產(chǎn)生很大的影響，所以盡可能多的賺錢來養(yǎng)活我

27、的家人。特別是，當助理是我的夢養(yǎng)活我的家人。特別是，當助理是我的夢想而且能提供給我好的薪水，所以我急需想而且能提供給我好的薪水，所以我急需得到它作為我永久的職業(yè)。我很外向，已得到它作為我永久的職業(yè)。我很外向，已經(jīng)做好了充分的準備，因此我以為我得到經(jīng)做好了充分的準備，因此我以為我得到這份工作是理所當然的。這份工作是理所當然的。I happened to notice an ad by your travel agency, reading Assistant Wanted. I am eager to have an interview. Because my present job offer

28、s me a low income. Besides, my family is very poor and my mother is in bad condition, which have a big influence on me. Therefore, I need to earn as much money as possible to provide for my family. In particular, being an assistant is my dream and it will provide me with a good salary. Thats why I n

29、eed to have it as my permanent occupation badly. I am very outgoing and have been well prepared for it. So I take it for granted that I will get the job.課后鞏固課后鞏固1. We take _ for granted that knowledge advances rapidly. A. this B. it C. that D. one2. -You must get a high income by doing that kind of

30、job. - Oh, my income is rather variable, but I earn 100 yuan a day _. A. on average B. in general C. in total D. on the whole3. My husband likes sport, and he loves swimming_. A. in general B. in particular C. in case D. in additionBAB4. He _ to lend me his new bicycle but I refused, for I didnt wan

31、t to trouble him. A. failed B. considered C. offered D. insisted5. The runners took_ their positions on the starting line. A. over B. away C. up D. on6. They were just _ the point of leaving the club_ a former schoolmate called them. A. on; while B. in; while C. on; when D. on; before7. I was doing

32、my homework in my bedroom_ the light went out. I did it with a candle on. A. which B. while C. when D. whereCCCC8. _ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. A. With B. Besides C. As for D. Because of 9. We require that everyone _ the old and help them. A. respects B. respe

33、cted C. respect D. respecting10. The effect a teacher has _ children is usually greater than that of their parents. A. in B. on C. at D. withACBExtended reading: I have a new hero. It is G. M. Hennen. I found him in the old newspapers as I was doing my research for the column A Look Back in History.

34、 In 1958, he retired as a newspaper carrier from the Sherman Herald Democrat. He was 77 years old and had delivered four million copies of the Democrat. He had gone through 17 automobiles and had thrown on average 400 newspapers a day, six days a week. He drove 100 miles a day, including the day he

35、collected. Before he was a newspaper carrier, he was also a teacher and a construction worker. He opened the first motor delivery route in the newspapers history. Driving a Model T Ford, his route consisted of Pottsboro, Gordonville, Sadler and Southmayd. Before he started in delivery, he solicited(征求征求) subscriptions(訂閱訂閱) riding horseback over the county. Mr Hennen had only one wreck in 30 years. The car spun(疲駛疲駛) out of control and flipped on its top. That didnt