外研版高中英語必修3_module1課件

1、CountryCapitalLanguage1LondonEnglish2345678910BerlinGermanFranceItalyGreecePortugalSpainParisRomeAthensLisbonSpanishFrenchItalianGreekPortugueseMadridUnited KingdomGermanyWhich continents are in the world? And which oceans are in the world? vAsia , Europe , North America , South America , Africa , O

2、ceania大洋洲 , Antarctica南極洲。vthe Atlantic大西洋, the Pacific太平洋, the Indian印度洋, the Arctic北冰洋. Ocean1. continentaladj. 大陸的, 大陸性的continental climate 大陸性氣候continent n. 大陸, 陸地 There are seven continents on the earth, such as Asia, Europe and Africa.2. face v. 面向，朝向，正視1 1）. 唱歌的時候要面向觀眾。 Vt.Face the audience w

3、hen you sing songs.2 2）. 他從一個朝南的窗戶跳了出去。Vt.He jumped out from a window that faces (to the )south.3 3）.她必須正視她已不再年輕這一事實。She must face up to the fact that she is no longer young. Vi. face n. 臉，面部，表情，臉色 in 接觸面部 on 面部的特征及變化 with 臉上的神情或面色 in ( the ) face of 面對，不顧 lose face 丟面子 save ones face 挽回面子 face to f

4、ace 面對面5 5）. . hit sb in the face 打某人的臉打某人的臉6 6）. . be faced with 面對面對, 面臨面臨( 表狀態(tài)）表狀態(tài)） We are faced with a difficult decision. _ (face) with such a situation, she didnt know what to do. Faced 4 4）. .我們應(yīng)該面對面討論這個問題。We should discuss this problem face to face.3. across adv.& prep. cross v. crossing

5、 n. 1). 在在 (街街, 河河) 的對面的對面1. There is a bus station across the road.2. He lives across the river.2). 穿過，越過穿過，越過1. The child ran across the street in front of the car.2. Over 70 airplanes fly across the Atlantic between Europe and North America.across 指從物體表面穿過指從物體表面穿過 through 指從物體里面穿過指從物體里面穿過over 指從上

6、方跨越而過指從上方跨越而過past 指從某物旁邊經(jīng)過指從某物旁邊經(jīng)過用用across, through, 和和over填空。填空。 The Great Wall winds its way from west to east _ the deserts _ the mountains and _ the valleys until it reaches the sea. across over through WordsUsageacrosson the other side of 在另一邊betweenhaving one thing on one side and sth else on

7、the other 在之間offaway from 遠(yuǎn)離 on/off the coasttoin the direction 在的外面onnext to, along the side of 接壤, 在河邊inwithin a place or area 在內(nèi)部v4. Between France and Spain is another mountain range -the Pyrenees.v當(dāng)表地點的介詞短語位于句首時，句子要做完全倒裝。v“地點狀語+謂語+主語+其他”v完全倒裝的條件：1.主語是名詞。2.謂語動詞為單個不及物動詞（無情態(tài)動詞，助動詞，系動詞），只限于一般時。vEg.

8、 On her left sat her husband.v Here you are.v5. Twenty percent of the country is covered by islands.v當(dāng)分?jǐn)?shù)和百分?jǐn)?shù)來修飾n./pron.時，謂語動詞的數(shù)取決于其所指代的n./pron. (population除外）Eiffel Tower 埃菲爾鐵塔Triumphal Arch 凱旋門Sagrada Familia 圣家大教堂Edinburgh愛丁堡蘇格蘭首都蘇格蘭首都巴黎圣母院 Cathedral of Notre Dame Louvre 盧浮宮Florence Catholic Churc

9、h佛羅倫薩天主大教堂比薩斜塔比薩斜塔Read the textMatch the words on P3 Ex2Answer questions on P3 Ex3True or False on P3 Ex 4在意大利與法國之間有座阿爾卑斯山脈。The United Kingdom is off the northwest coast of continental Europe.France faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel.Italy is in the south of Europe on the coast of t

10、he Mediterranean.Between Italy and France is a mountain range called the Alps.Twenty percent of the country is covered by islands.Translate the sentences:英國在歐洲大陸海岸的西北。法國隔英吉利海峽與英國相望。意大利處于歐洲南部的地中海沿岸。這個國家的20%20%是島嶼。Word spelling: The g _ is having a show of French oil painting. The white bird pigeon is

11、 a s_ of peace and freedom.1.We were impressed by the ruins of a _ building, which was built many years ago.alleryymbolncient4.Tom, who designed the great building, is considered to be a good a_.5. The w_ of the book lived in the eighteenth century.6. This _(項目項目) seems to be very attractive.rchitec

12、triter project7. We saw _ (雕刻品雕刻品) of ancient Roman gods yesterday.8.Philadephia is the _ (發(fā)源地發(fā)源地) of the United States.9. That tall building is seen as a(n) _(標(biāo)志性建筑標(biāo)志性建筑) in this city.10.Chinese _ (文明文明) is one of the oldest in the world.sculpturebirthdaylandmarkcivilisation1. situated adj. 位于 坐落在(

13、be) situated on/in/off/to 他住在河邊的一個房子里。He lives in a house situated on a river.二中位于郊區(qū)。No. 2 High School is situated in the suburbs.locate vt. 坐落于某處，常用于被動坐落于某處，常用于被動location n. 位置場所，特定區(qū)域位置場所，特定區(qū)域 situate vt. 使坐落于（很少用）使坐落于（很少用）situation n. 地理位置，情況形勢地理位置，情況形勢The firm _ its office in ShanghaiPerhaps youv

14、e experienced the following _.My bedroom is _on the top floor of the house.located situations located/situated總結(jié)：位置的表達(dá)方法總結(jié)：位置的表達(dá)方法lie/lies/lay in/on/to/between/across be in/on/to/between/across be situated in/on/to/between/across be located in/on/to/between/across be surrounded by/withboundary /fron

15、tier/borderChina borders on Korea in the east.2. symbol n. 象征符號 a symbol of a symbol for 鴿子(dove) 是和平的象征。The dove is a symbol of peace.What is the chemical symbol for copper?Notes: sign符號，記號，招牌，跡象符號，記號，招牌，跡象 signal 暗號，信號暗號，信號 mark 痕跡，記號，分?jǐn)?shù)痕跡，記號，分?jǐn)?shù)1.Put a _ on it and youll remember.2.The red circle a

16、t the top of the _ is the_ for Transport for London.3. The policeman gave the _ to stop walking. mark sign symbol signal1.A dark cloud is a _ of rain.2.He left a question _ on the paper where he couldnt understand.signmarksymbol指作為象征某種深邃意義的特殊指作為象征某種深邃意義的特殊事物，意為象征，符號事物，意為象征，符號sign指代表具有固定意義的一種簡明的符指代表具

17、有固定意義的一種簡明的符號或標(biāo)志，意為符號，跡象號或標(biāo)志，意為符號，跡象mark指在其他事物上留下的可見的印痕指在其他事物上留下的可見的印痕或先天固有的標(biāo)志，意為符號，記號或先天固有的標(biāo)志，意為符號，記號logo 指代表某組織或公司的專門標(biāo)識。指代表某組織或公司的專門標(biāo)識。The tiger is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) _of courage and power.A. symbol B. sign C. signal D. exampleA3. work on對起作用/有影響；從事于/致力于多用于進(jìn)行時和完成時賓語通常是

18、具體的動作對象。他在寫一本新書。He is working on a new book.這種藥對他的病不起作用。The medicine doesnt work on his illness.work at 從事于，學(xué)習(xí)可以用于任何時態(tài)。賓語通常為抽象的事物。蘊含努力工作的意味，有時可與work on 連用。He is working at English.work out 算出，解決；制定（計劃，方案等） work out the physics problemwork out a planLeonardo da Vinci4. renaissance n. 復(fù)興，復(fù)活，文藝復(fù)興5. las

19、t vi. 繼續(xù)，延續(xù)繼續(xù)，延續(xù) last + (for/until/through) + timeThe meeting will last for two weeks.Each lesson lasts 40 minutes in our school.I dont think the nice weather will lasta whole week. The operation lasted three hours.The conference lasted from Monday to Friday. 6. influence vt. n. 影響have an influence/

20、effect onunder the influence ofinfluence sb to doMy teacher influenced my decision to study science.7. ever since 自從那時起一直自從那時起一直 與現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)或過去完成時態(tài)連用與現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)或過去完成時態(tài)連用1. ever since + n./ pron.2. ever since+ clauseThey have been friends ever since they were in grade school(初中初中).He went to Tibet in 1956 an

21、d has lived there ever since. ever before “在以往任何時候在以往任何時候”, 其中其中before是副詞，是副詞，ever before 常出現(xiàn)在常出現(xiàn)在than 后面后面, 其中其中ever 用以加強(qiáng)用以加強(qiáng)before的語氣的語氣, 有時有時before可以省略。例如：可以省略。例如：Its raining harder than ever before. 雨比以前下得都大。雨比以前下得都大。 用用ever before 或或 ever since 填空。填空。1).He fell off his horse a week ago and has

22、been in bed _.2).China is richer and stronger than _.3).I have been here _ 1995. ever since ever before ever sincevsince then 從那時以后（與現(xiàn)在完成時連用） vsince when 從什么時候開始（用以表驚奇或生氣，常用語現(xiàn)在完成時） Taiwan is _ the east of Fujian and lies _ the east of China. A. in; in B. in; to C. to; / D. to; in2. The Yellow River

23、is _ river in China. A. the second longer B. the second long C. the longest secondD. the second longest3. He lives in a village _ the river. A. on B. through C. across D. overDDAC4. Do you know how long _ the film _? Nearly two hours. A. is; lastedB. does; last C. is; takenD. does; spend5. The count

24、ry is a small island _ the south coast of the Pacific Ocean. A. of B. from C. off D. on6. When I came in, he was working _ a drawing. A. at B. out C. with D. onBCD7. Rizhao lies _ the southeast of Shandong Province which lies _ the east of Shanxi Province that is _ the west of Hebei Province. A. in;

25、 on; toB. in; to; on C. to; in; onD. to; in; on8. Our school, which has 8,000 students, _ on the beach of the Yellow Sea. A. is situated B. situate C. situatingD. situationBA9. Liqun Department Store is _ right in the center of the city. A. locatedB. locating C. locateD. be locating10. Guo Jingming

26、who is a 22 years old college student _ his novel City of Fantasy. A. is known asB. is knowing as C. is known forD. is known toAC11. Rizhao _ a harbour city and it _ its beauty and people such as Liu Xie, Ding Zhaozhong.A. is know as; is better known forB. is known for; is better known asC. is known

27、 as; is well known forD. is known for; is good known asA12. The Red Army overcame many difficulties during the Long March, _ the snow mountain, _ the river and _ the forest. A. over; through; across B. over; across; through C. across; through; over D. across; over; through從山的一邊到另一邊的翻越用從山的一邊到另一邊的翻越用overB13.Some birds fly_in winter and some stay