高考英語?？紕?dòng)詞短語歸納及考察

1、 常考動(dòng)詞短語歸納1. break away from break downbreak inbreak into break off break outbreak throughbreak up2. bring aboutbring backbring downbring inbring outbring upbring forwardbring on3. call atcall backcall forcall incall offcall oncall outcall up4. carry outcarry oncarry offcarry away5. come aboutcome ac

2、rosscome downcome fromcome offcome oncome outcome tocome truecome up with6. cut downcut out cut off cut up掙脫，脫離 vt.垮掉/ 分解/ 機(jī)器等出故障/談判等失敗闖入/打斷、插嘴 +on vi.闖入/突然開始 vt.折斷/中斷、停頓 爆發(fā) vi.突破 vt.破碎/解散/結(jié)束 vi.引起、導(dǎo)致 vt.帶回/回想起/ 使恢復(fù) vt.使下降 vt.把帶進(jìn)來/ 引進(jìn)/賺錢 vt.拿出/闡明/出版 vt.撫養(yǎng)、養(yǎng)育/嘔吐 vt.提出/使提前 vt引起/促進(jìn)（植物生長） vt拜訪某地 +sp回電話/

3、召回大聲呼叫/要求/需要/去取、去接延請、請來/召集取消、停止做拜訪某人/號召某人做+sb to do叫喊給某人打電話/ 使想起、回憶起實(shí)施、執(zhí)行、開展繼續(xù)+with+n./ +doing帶走/奪走拿走、沖走、掠走/ 使陶醉、使忘我發(fā)生、產(chǎn)生偶然遇見或發(fā)現(xiàn)落下、下降來自、起源于從離開/脫落來吧/快點(diǎn)/加油/算了吧、得了吧出來/開花、發(fā)芽/出版/結(jié)果是 vi.談到、涉及/ 達(dá)到/蘇醒=come to oneself實(shí)現(xiàn)追上/提出砍倒/削減=cut down on切下、剪下/刪掉切斷切碎?？紕?dòng)詞短語歸納1break away from break downbreak inbreak into br

4、eak off break outbreak throughbreak up2. bring aboutbring backbring downbring inbring outbring upbring forwardbring on3. call atcall backcall forcall incall offcall oncall outcall up4. carry outcarry oncarry offcarry away5. come aboutcome acrosscome downcome fromcome offcome oncome outcome tocome tr

5、uecome up with6. cut downcut out cut off cut up7. die away die of die from die out die down die off8. get along/on with get around get on get overget down toget inget throughget togetherget upget offget rid of getacross to sb9. give awaygive backgive ingive offgive outgive upgive way to10. go aheadg

6、o awaygo againstgo aroundgo bygo forgo ongo withgo withoutgo overgo throughgo in forgo off11. hold backhold downhold outhold uphold onhold off（風(fēng)、聲、光等）逐漸減弱/消失死于（內(nèi)因疾病、衰老、饑餓等）死于（外因-意外事故或不注意的原因）滅絕、絕種（風(fēng)、雨、光線等）逐漸平息相繼死去與相處/某事進(jìn)展（消息）傳播/四處走動(dòng)上車越過/克服/ 恢復(fù)、痊愈開始認(rèn)真做+doing收獲、收割通過/打通電話/完成/ 用完、耗盡聚會、聯(lián)歡起床/站起下車/出發(fā)、動(dòng)身除去、擺

7、脫把講清楚、使某事為某人所理解贈送/泄露、暴露歸還/使恢復(fù)屈服、讓步+to sb發(fā)出、放出（光、熱、氣味等）發(fā)出（光熱）/分發(fā)/公布發(fā)表/用光耗盡放棄、終止讓步、退卻、屈服于前進(jìn)/ 請做離開、走掉違背、違反、反抗流傳/四處走動(dòng)走過、經(jīng)過/（時(shí)間）過去、流逝去取、哪/ 去做/ 喜歡/適用于/攻擊（人）向前進(jìn)行/繼續(xù)和一起去/ 相配沒有而勉強(qiáng)應(yīng)付越過/ 復(fù)習(xí)通過/ 經(jīng)歷遭受/ 詳細(xì)檢查/用完耗盡愛好、對有興趣離去、走開/ 爆發(fā)/進(jìn)行/熄滅猶豫不決/隱瞞/抑制、阻止阻止、壓制/垂下、壓低伸出/堅(jiān)持、維持舉起/使耽擱、使停頓/繼續(xù)、持續(xù)/別掛/+to 固守于、堅(jiān)持拖延 7. die away die

8、of die from die out die down die off8. get along/on with get around get on get overget down toget inget throughget togetherget upget offget rid of getacross to sb9. give awaygive backgive ingive offgive outgive upgive way to10. go aheadgo awaygo againstgo aroundgo bygo forgo ongo withgo withoutgo ov

9、ergo throughgo in forgo off11. hold backhold downhold outhold uphold onhold off_12. keep away fromkeep backkeepfrom doingkeepin mindkeep an eye onkeep offkeep outkeep out ofkeep onkeep tokeep up keep up with13. look afterlook about/ (a)roundlook backlook back on/at/uponlook down on/uponlook forlook

10、forward tolook intolook onlook on/uponaslook out (for)look out oflook overlook throughlook up look up to14. make room formake full/good use ofmake outmake sensemake sense ofmake itmake upmake up formake fun ofmake formake way formake up ones mindbe made ofbe made frombe made out ofbe made up of不接近，避

11、開，遠(yuǎn)離阻止/扣留/隱瞞阻止某人做某事記在心里照料照顧不接近、遠(yuǎn)離+ sth不使入內(nèi)不涉及，不卷入繼續(xù)（干、進(jìn)行）(+doing)堅(jiān)持、固守、遵守繼續(xù)、堅(jiān)持、保持、維持跟上、與并駕齊驅(qū)照料、照顧環(huán)顧四周回頭看/回顧回顧、回想輕視、瞧不起尋找期盼、渴望窺視、往里看/ 調(diào)查旁觀把看作當(dāng)心、小心往外看瞭望、越過看/檢查、視察通過看/瀏覽/檢查、復(fù)習(xí)向上看/查閱、查看尊敬給讓地方充分利用辨認(rèn)出/理解、明白有意義、講得通理解、明白做成、成功編造/組成/化妝/整理/彌補(bǔ)/和好彌補(bǔ)取笑、嘲弄向進(jìn)行/有助于、促進(jìn)/襲擊、攻擊給開路、讓路下定決心+to do sth由.制成（能看出原材料）由制成（看不出原材料）

12、用制成由組成12. keep away fromkeep backkeepfrom doingkeepin mindkeep an eye onkeep offkeep outkeep out ofkeep onkeep tokeep up keep up with13. look afterlook about/ (a)roundlook backlook back on/at/uponlook down on/uponlook forlook forward tolook intolook onlook on/uponaslook out (for)look out oflook over

13、look throughlook up look up to14. make room formake full/good use ofmake outmake sensemake sense ofmake itmake upmake up formake fun ofmake formake way formake up ones mindbe made ofbe made frombe made out ofbe made up of_15. pay attention topay sb back sthpay offpay for sth16. pick uppick out17. pu

14、t asideput awayput downput offput forwardput output onput on weightput up put up with18. set aboutset asidesetin/be set inset offset upset outset downset fire to/set sth on fireset an example to sb19. stand for stand outstand by20. send forsend outsend up21. take uptake intake care/take care oftake

15、downtake ontake offtake for grantedtake overtake place/take the place oftake fortake advantage oftake sb by surprisetake after注意償還某人某物還清欠款/成功，得到回報(bào)付款撿起/接收/接人/無意中學(xué)到/狀況好轉(zhuǎn)認(rèn)出/挑出放在一邊/存儲收拾整理/儲蓄放下/寫下/鎮(zhèn)壓推遲提出/撥快撲滅/生產(chǎn)穿、戴/ 上演/增加增加體重舉起/張貼/ 搭建/留某人住宿忍受、容忍著手做留出、節(jié)省/ 對不予考慮以為背景出發(fā)/ 引爆建立、創(chuàng)立開始、動(dòng)身/ 著手做寫下放火燒給樹立榜樣代表突出、顯眼、引人

16、注目袖手旁觀/支持、站在一邊派人去叫、請發(fā)出發(fā)射舉起/占據(jù)/從事容留容納/吸收/理解/欺騙當(dāng)心、留心/照顧、照料寫下、記下/ 拆毀、拆除呈現(xiàn)/承擔(dān)/雇傭脫下/ 起飛/事業(yè)騰飛/開始流行認(rèn)為是理所當(dāng)然的接管、接任發(fā)生/ 代替、取代把當(dāng)作、誤以為利用突然襲擊、使吃驚與相似15. pay attention topay sb back sthpay offpay for sth16. pick uppick out17. put asideput awayput downput offput forwardput output onput on weightput up put up with18. set aboutset asidesetin/be set inset offset upset outset downset fire to/set sth on fireset an example to sb19. stand for stand outstand by20. send forsend outsen