(新課改省份專用)高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit1Livingwell課件新人教版選修7

1、Unit 1 Living wellQ發(fā)端于教材-歸攏于話題-以教材為經(jīng)線深度掌握核心點(diǎn) 以話題為緯線廣度拓展知識面 以高考為樣板高度探究命題源N0.1以教材為經(jīng)線深度掌握核心點(diǎn)課前基礎(chǔ)自查省時高效一、分類記單詞I 閱讀單詞（知其意）1. hearing n.2. eyesight n.3. dictation n.4. entry n.5 clumsy adj.6. bench n.7. firm n.8. psychology n.9 psychologically adv.聽力；聽覺 視力 口授；聽寫（的文字） 項目；進(jìn)入；入口笨拙的長凳公司 心理（學(xué)）結(jié)實的;堅固的;堅定的心理（學(xué)）地

2、；精神上地10. politics n.11 abolish vt.12. slavery n.13. literature n.14. companion n.15. certificate n.16. abolition n.17. architect n.18. outwards adv.19. dignity n.20. software n.政治（學(xué)）廢除；廢止奴隸制 文學(xué)（作品）；著作；文獻(xiàn)同伴；伙伴 證書 廢除；廢止 建筑師 向外 尊嚴(yán)；高貴的品質(zhì) 軟件II 重點(diǎn)單詞（寫其形）1. noisy adj.2. outgoing adj.3. adapt vt.4. fellow a

3、dj.n.5. conductvt.吵鬧的；嘈雜的外向的;友好的；外出的；離開的使適應(yīng)；改編同伴的；同類的 同伴；同志；伙伴 彳丁為；品行 指揮；管理；主持6. graduation n.7. handy adj.8. community n9. 卩如 n,10. “sign Pi. &g11 adequate畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮方便的；有用的社區(qū)；團(tuán)體；社會收益；利潤；盈利辭職；辭去（工作；職位等） 足夠的；充分的皿.拓展單詞（知其變）1. suitable a莎.適合的；適宜的f suitV.適合西服；套裝2. beneficial adj.有益的；受益的f benefit n.優(yōu)勢；益

4、處S對有益3. disability n.傷殘；無力；無能disabled adj,傷殘的；殘疾 的able a色有能力的enable p.使能夠-ability n.能力4. ambition n.雄心；野心；夙愿ambitious at伉有雄心的； 有野心的5. absence n.缺席；不在某處absent adj.缺席的；不在的6 annoy e/使不悅；惹惱-annoyed 姉頗為生氣的一annoying a"使人煩惱的-> annoyance n 煩惱7 encouragement n.鼓勵;獎勵 encourage vencouraging仇伉鼓舞人心的encou

5、raged at伉受鼓舞的n.勇氣；膽量discourage “ 阻止；使灰心courage.assistance n.協(xié)助；援助assist s 幫助；援助assistant 助手9. congratulate vt.祝賀；慶賀congratulation 祝賀；賀詞10. access n.（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性-accessible adi.可接近的；可進(jìn)入的；可使用的V.支持；贊成；同意fdisapprove v不贊成；反對11. approval w.贊成；認(rèn)可approve卑境勇用1. For a long time, mental disability was consi

6、dered shameful and the mentally disabled received little treatment or respect (disabled)2. At the school meetings the encouraging speech given by the headmaster made students greatly encouraged . Thanks to his encouragement , students studied harder than before (encourage)3. Robert is a very ambitio

7、us man and one of his ambitions is to travel in Antarctic.(ambition)4. My friend" s talking with full food in his mouth annoyed me. Although I am annoyed with him about his annoying habithe can, t get rid of it. (annoy)5 Ms. Li is a good assistant ® whose assistance benefits us a lot，and s

8、he is assisting us in making chemical experiments in the lab now. (assist)6. As we all know，fresh air is beneficial to our health and the new park benefits us all，so we should keep it clean, (benefit)7. Over half of the students in our class approved of another basketball match with Class Two, but t

9、heir approval was disapproved by our PE teacher, (approve)二練中記短語記牢用活寫準(zhǔn)記牢.in other words2. adapt to3. cut out4. out of breath5. all in all6. sit around7. as well as換句話說適合；適應(yīng)切去；省略；停止（做某事）上氣不接下氣總而言之閑坐著和；也8. in many ways9. make fun of10 never mind11. all the best12. meet with在很多方面 取笑 不必?fù)?dān)心；沒關(guān)系；不要緊 （口語）（祝

10、你）一切順利 遇到；經(jīng)歷；會晤語境活用（選用上欄短語填空）1 Your performance in the exam did not reach the required standard; in other words . you failed.2 Scientists think life on Mars will be better than that on Earth in many ways .3 Most students have a little difficulty in adapting to the sociallife after graduating from un

11、iversity.4 When the children climbed up to the top of the mountain，they were all out of breath .5 Not until he met with so much difficulty did he realize the importance of team work.6 All in all . traveling is the best choice to recharge ourselves and get ready for the new challenges.三、仿寫明句式以用為本教材原句

12、句式解讀句式仿寫1 .Sometimes，too, I was對于許多學(xué)生來說，too weak to goj tofnn fo如此負(fù)擔(dān)太沉重了，school so 、“太讓人難以承受。education suffered.而不For many students有時候我的身體也太能”。such burden would虛弱，上不了學(xué)，因此be too heavy to落下了很多功課。bear 教材原句句式解讀句式仿寫2.1 have a very busy lifewith no time to sitaroundfeeling sorryfor myself.我的生活很充實，沒有現(xiàn)在分詞 、

13、短語作伴隨狀語。時間閑坐著顧影自憐。(2018-全卷II書面表達(dá)）歡迎大家來參加，欣賞電影, 并發(fā)表自己的意見。Everyone of you will be welcome to take part in it， enjoying the movie and giving your own comments.教材原句句式解讀句式仿寫3.For disabled customersit would be moreconvenient|to place| the toilets near the entranceit作形式(2018-全卷I書面表達(dá)）首先，早到20分鐘會更好,這樣可以幫助to t

14、he cinema.在影院入口處的附近安排廁所會讓殘疾人顧客感覺更加方便。的主語為 后面的不 定式。主人準(zhǔn)備晚餐。To begin with, it would be better to arrive 20 minutes earlier so that you can help the host prepare the dinner.課堂重點(diǎn)深化> >>重點(diǎn)單詞<< «1. adapt vt.使適應(yīng)；改編自主體驗單句語法填空©Third-culture kids may not be able to adapt themselves comp

15、letely to their new surroundings as expected.Mike，Mary and I had a discussion about the adaptation (adapt) of the classic literature yesterday.The famous expert adapted his speech to suit (suit) the interests of his audience.系統(tǒng)歸納(l)adapt to適應(yīng)；適合adapt oneself to使自己適應(yīng)adapt to do 調(diào)整以做(2)adapt from 根據(jù)改編

16、adapt for 把改寫/改編成(3)adaptation n.適應(yīng)；改編；改寫本重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化易錯對對碰(adapt/adopt)©Children adapt t0 a new environment more easily than adults.It occurred to her that she might adopt a homeless child. 佳句時時寫（2018北京離考書面表達(dá)）參加一些網(wǎng)絡(luò)漢語口語課程可以 幫助你適應(yīng)漢語的語言環(huán)境。Taking some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for y

17、0U to adapt to the Chinese language environment .2. absence n.缺席；不在某處自主體驗單句語法填空 He could not account for his absence (absent)from school， so the teacher was angry.©Dear Miss，I am writing to apologize to you for being absent from the activity of the English club on May 5th.系統(tǒng)歸納(l)absence from缺席；

18、不在absence of mind心不在焉in one's absence某人不在時in the absence of由于缺乏(2)absent adj.缺席的；心不在焉的be absent from不參加；缺席absent-minded adj.心不在焉的；健忘的重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化佳句時時寫 （2017浙江高考寫作）如果媽媽不那么健忘的話，我們不會 那么麻煩，一次次回來。it would have savedIf Mom hadn, t been that absent-minded，us the trouble of going back again and again.3. annoy v

19、t.使不悅；惹惱自主體驗單句語法填空 The boss was annoyed with him because he was often late for work this month. It was really annoying (annoy); I couldn, t get access to the data bank you had recommended. I was annoyed at/about his attitude towards the thing.系統(tǒng)歸納(l)annoyed adj.be annoyed with sb.be annoyed at/about

20、 sth.頗為生氣的；惱火的生某人的氣因某事生氣(2)annoying adj.使人煩惱的重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化易錯對對碰(annoyed/annoying) The annoyed neighbors feel angry with the annoying noise. 佳句時時寫 (2016江蘇書面表達(dá))說實話，選民有時候頗為生氣，不是因 為他們討厭投票，而是因為他們在情感和公平之間存在分歧。not becauseTo be honest, voters sometimes feel annoyed they hate voting，but because they are divided betwe

21、en emotion and fairness.4 congratulate此祝賀；慶賀自主體驗單句語法填空I think it's necessary for us to congratulate (congratulate) you on the excellent design of the new bridge.©Congratulations to you on your receiving the first prize of English speech contest.系統(tǒng)歸納(1) congratulate. on congratulate. for (2)

22、 congratulation n pl.congratulations (to sb.) on sth.而祝賀祝賀祝賀；賀詞；恭賀祝賀（某人）某事send/offer congratulations to sb. on sth.祝賀某人某事重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化佳句時時寫（用congratulations on .改寫句子）(3)(2017-全卷 I 書面表達(dá))1 am very happy that you havemade great progress in learning Chinese.f Congratulations on your making great progress in lear

23、ning Chinese.5.access n.（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性；（使用某物或接近LT某人的）機(jī)會或權(quán)利W存??；訪問自主體驗寫出下列句中access的詞性和含義To sum up, low price, easy access to information and wide use make students use computers a lot.必使用的機(jī)會通路The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields. n.(3)If all this information becomes even easier to ac

24、cess, is there an even greater risk of distraction ?W訪問系統(tǒng)歸納(1) have/get/gain (no) access to有(沒有)的機(jī)會；可以(無法)獲取/進(jìn)入/接近(2) accessible adj.可接近的；可進(jìn)入的；可使用的be accessible to可接近；可靠近；可使用重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化易錯對對碰(access/accessible)©Before the Hope Project was carried out in this poor area, children had no access to educati

25、on.Buchan succeeded in making a different subject accessible to readers.佳句時時寫（2018-北京髙考書面表達(dá)）鑒于你對中國文化很感興趣，我建議你申請北京大學(xué)，在那里你可以接觸到中國最好的傳統(tǒng)文化。Considering your keen interest in Chinese culture I suggest you apply for Peking UniversitvVhere you can gain access to the best traditional Chinese culture> >

26、 >重點(diǎn)短語、句式V V1 in other words 換句話說自主體驗單句語法填空Word came that the 2024 Olympic Games will be held inParis，F(xiàn)rance.She hoped he would keep his word. But her hope was a fragile thing.系統(tǒng)歸納word comes/came that 有消息傳來說in a word總之；簡言之keep one" s word遵守諾言break one, s word失信；不守諾言have a word with 與談?wù)刪ave w

27、ords with 與爭吵重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化易錯對對碰(have a word with/have words with )He just wanted to have a word with his wife，but he got so angry during the conversation and finally they had words with each other.佳句時時寫（用word相關(guān)短語翻譯句子） 總之，我相信未來我的生活會更加富有，更加多姿多彩。In a word，I believe my life will be much richer and more colorful

28、in the future.（2018浙江高考垢作）我們不知道身在何處。換句話說，我們 根本回不到原來那條路上。We had no idea where we were.In other words，we couldn't get back along the original track at all.2. out of breath上氣不接下氣系統(tǒng)歸納(l)hold one, s breath屏住呼吸c(diǎn)atch one, s breath喘息；屏息lose one" s breath喘不過氣來take a deep breath深呼吸(2)breathe v.呼吸重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化

29、用法條條清（用breath的相關(guān)短語填空） When he hurried to the railway station，tired and out of breath. Mike found the train had just left. He entered the house，but soon had to run back to catch his breath Tom lay still on the ground and held his breath when the bear came to him.佳句時時寫 大約兩小時后，我們都到了山頂。盡管（累得）上氣不接下 氣，然而我

30、們看到了美麗的風(fēng)景。About 2 hours later we all reached the top. Though out of breath，we were rewarded with beautiful scenery.3. 現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語教材原句I have a very busy life with no time to sitaround feeling sorrv for mvself.自主體驗（2018-全卷 II 書面表達(dá)）The film will be shown this Sunday afternoon, lasting 2 hours - from 4： 0

31、0 to 6： 00.這部影片將在本周日下午放映，持續(xù)兩個小時，從4： 00到6： 00o（2017天漳離考）The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment，allowing more patients to be treated .近期這家醫(yī)院得到了新的醫(yī)療設(shè)備，使得更多的病人得到治療。 Having worked for two d町s，Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.工作了兩天,史蒂夫按時完成了報告。©Class being over，the chil

32、dren went home.一放學(xué)，孩子們就回家了。 All audience having taken their seats，the pl町 began. 所有觀眾就座之后，戲劇開始。 The work done, we went home.工作完成后，我們就回家了。歸納點(diǎn)撥用法 規(guī)則(1) 現(xiàn)在分詞(短語)作狀語可以表示時間、原因、結(jié)果、 方式或伴隨情況等，可相當(dāng)于一個狀語從句。(2) 現(xiàn)在分詞(短語)作狀語，含有一般式(doing)完成式 (having done)以及完成被動式(having been done) 0(3) 般情況下，現(xiàn)在或過去分詞作狀語時，其邏輯主語 就是句子的主

33、語，如果作狀語的分詞的邏輯主語和句子 主語不一致，分詞就要帶上自己的邏輯主語，構(gòu)成獨(dú)立 結(jié)構(gòu)。注意 事項(1) 現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語時，如果表示否定，not放在現(xiàn)在分 詞前面。(2) 是用現(xiàn)在分詞還是過去分詞作狀語的關(guān)鍵，首先是要 分清與邏輯主語之間的關(guān)系，是主動還是被動，其次是 分清楚其動作和謂語動詞動作的先后關(guān)系。佳句背誦（增分要點(diǎn)句）（2018*北京髙考書面表達(dá)）Washing the tea potsadding tea leaves，and pouring water into the cups，they followed my instructions and were really a

34、bsorbed in charming tea culture.（增分要點(diǎn)句）（2018*天津髙考書面表達(dá)）Knowing you havejust won first place in the Robotics Competition，I would like to invite you to join us.77題:N0-2以話題為緯線廣度拓展知識面本單元語篇話題與新課程主題語境“人與自我”中的“積極 的生活態(tài)度”子話題相對應(yīng)話題語素積累多一點(diǎn)歧視話題詞匯記一記 子話題（一）殘疾溫故use disabled design淺易©respect©feeling©c

35、onsider詞匯©accept offer©ignore©disability n.殘疾handy a妙方便的 wheelchair 力t.輪椅special acfj 專門的識記©opportunityn.機(jī)會©dignity n.尊嚴(yán)生疏convenient a/方便的©conveniencen.方便詞匯access n.方法；途徑entrance n.入口©physical身體的mental a龍精神的©prejudicen.偏見discrimination n.子話題（二）積極的生活態(tài)度溫故淺易詞匯 ho

36、nest ©frank ©friendly ©reliable ©patient devoted outgoing kind©humor©responsible©hardworking ©appreciate識記 生疏 詞匯©independent tw伉獨(dú)立的 productive仇（/富有成效的 faithful a妙忠誠的diligent a妙勤奮的sensible adj.明智的©positive a龍積極樂觀的 ambitious a龍有雄心壯志的 ©optimistic a

37、妙樂觀的creative仇伉富有創(chuàng)造力的energetic精力充沛的inspiring a妙鼓舞人心的 ©modest adj.謙虛的；適度的 ©generous adj.慷慨的；寬宏大量的©well-educated a龍受過良好教育的常用詞塊憶一憶 suffer from ©relieve the pain operate on be in high spirits lead a .life©worn out©public facilities®care aboutbe concerned about遭受之苦 減輕痛苦給

38、做手術(shù)興高采烈；情緒高漲過著的生活 疲憊不堪的；累壞的 公共設(shè)施 關(guān)心；在乎 關(guān)心©within easy reach©protect .from go through很容易拿到保護(hù)以免于 經(jīng)歷；遭受寫作佳句背一背® Considering the needs of disabled people，I suggest public facilities should be carefully designed to ensure they can have easy access to them. Not only do they need respect and

39、 fairness，but also theyare dying to be treated equally. In conclusion，we should provide them with convenienceto make them feel cared and respected no matter where they go.分步寫作”表達(dá)準(zhǔn)一點(diǎn)話題應(yīng)用文分步寫作假定你是李華，你市將建一個大型圖書館，考慮到殘疾人的需要，請你寫一封信給負(fù)責(zé)該項目的總建筑師，提出一些合理化建議。要點(diǎn)如下:1. 入口處應(yīng)建設(shè)殘疾人專用坡道(ramp) o2. 閱覽室應(yīng)盡量設(shè)在一樓。3. 書架高度的設(shè)計

40、應(yīng)考慮到坐輪椅的殘疾人。注意：1-詞數(shù)80左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。第一步：準(zhǔn)確審題，理行文脈絡(luò)，擬寫作要點(diǎn):1.審題：文體：建議信 人稱：主要是第一和第二人稱I:時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時和一般將來時2.本文可從以下三個方面擬點(diǎn)：開頭點(diǎn)出寫信目的（聽說對方要設(shè)計新的圖書館，寫信提出自 己的建議）。中間部分是文章的重點(diǎn)，具體陳述建議，可從在圖書館入口 處設(shè)置殘疾人專用坡道；把閱覽室設(shè)在一樓；對書架高度 的建議三個要點(diǎn)來構(gòu)思。該部分要點(diǎn)表達(dá)要力求準(zhǔn)確，靈活且!不得遺漏?！窘Y(jié)尾表達(dá)自己的期望（希望建議實用且有益）。I要點(diǎn)1：我聽說您要成為我們城市新的大型圖書館的總 建筑師。I have h

41、eard that you are to be the chief architect for the new big library in our city.要點(diǎn)1 一：我想提出幾條建議。I would like to offer several suggestions.要點(diǎn)2：我建議應(yīng)該在圖書館的入口處設(shè)置專門的輪椅 坡道。I suggest a special ramp for wheelchairs be designed at theentrance to the library.要點(diǎn)2：閱覽室應(yīng)該設(shè)在一樓。Reading rooms should be placed on the

42、first floor.要點(diǎn)2:希望書架不能太高，不然坐在輪椅上的人夠不著。(too to )Book shelves are expected not to be too high for people in wheelchairs to reach.要點(diǎn)3：我希望您會發(fā)現(xiàn)這些建議實用又有益。I hope you will find these suggestions practical and beneficial.第二步：添加細(xì)節(jié)，文意更豐滿，表達(dá)更亮眼r:為了使內(nèi)容更充實，我們需要對相關(guān)要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行適度升級1I:拓展。如：要點(diǎn)1 一補(bǔ)充現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，用“考慮到殘:I1:疾人的需要”來表達(dá)

43、對殘疾人的關(guān)懷。1L:拓展要點(diǎn)1 一：考慮到殘疾人的需要，我想提出幾條建議。 （現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語）Considering the needs of disabled people，I would like to offer several suggestions.第三步：連句成文，排語句順序，重銜接過渡:本建議信可采用“三段式”結(jié)構(gòu)組織全文。注意各個要點(diǎn):之間的銜接要流暢自然，可采用一些過渡詞to begin with,: I! besides, in addition做好文章的銜接過渡。Dear Sir or Madam,I have heard that you are to be the

44、chief architect for the new big library in our city.Considering the needs of disabled people, I would like to offer several suggestions.To begin with，I suggest a special ramp for wheelchairs be designed at the entrance to the library.Besides, reading rooms should be placed on the first floor.In addi

45、tion，book shelves are expected not to be too high for people in wheelchairs to reach.I hope you will find these suggestions practical and beneficial.Yours faithfully,Li HuaN0.3實；考；/以咼考為樣板咼度探究命題源1增強(qiáng)備考信心I 高考中的語法填空1.(2018-全卷 II )If s more likely that none of us start aconversation because it" s aw

46、kward and challenging or we think it's annoying (annoy) and unnecessary.2.(2017-全國卷 I) Moran hopes to widen the audience forjazz, make the music more accessible (access)，and preserve its history and culture.3. (2017全國卷n)Both of us had the qualities and virtuesthat are typical of American actors:

47、 humorous, aggressive, and making (make) fun of each other 一 but always with an underlying affection.4. (2017*全國卷m)But Sarah, who has taken part in showsalong with top models，wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her education.5. (2017全國卷III)Not onl

48、y can playing ping-pong build upyour body but also shape your character. Additionally it can help you make more friends, which is essentially beneficial (benefit) to you.6.(2017-全卷 III) In the absence of wolves，coyotepopulations also grew quickly.7. (2017*江蘇離考)So even if emissions were to begin tode

49、creaseadapting (2016-全today，we would still face the challenge of to climate change.卷 I )One more look and he noticed flamesshooting out from under the disabled (disability) vehicle.II 高考中的完形填空（選用 annoy，conduct，graduation literature 填空）1. （2017*全國卷 U 憲形填空）Through the years，I，d run intoformer students

50、 who would provide updates on old classmate& I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from high school and remained the same caring person I met forty years before. graduation2. （2017*全國卷U憲形填空）Just last year, I was 56 aworkshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman excus

51、ed the interruption and handed me an envelope.conducting3. （2016-全卷 II 憲形填空）Rani，my faceless agent whom F dnever met in person，got me rock-bottom prices on airfaresannoyedcars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 28 me. I sometimes wished to find another agent.4. （2013安徽髙考兜形填空）If you want to learn

52、 a new language the very first thing to think about is why.Do you need it for a practical reason，such as your job or your studies ? Or perhaps you" re interested in the 38,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a knowledge of the language.literature復(fù)現(xiàn)話題

53、詞匯I提高閱讀準(zhǔn)度新高考下的命題新視角：即使身患?xì)埣玻膊荒茏栽棺园?，也要有健康的生活方式、積極的生活態(tài)度。只要有一顆 勇敢堅強(qiáng)的心，定能克服困難，活出精彩的人生。關(guān)于“真 善美”以及“正能量”是高考不變的話題，關(guān)注社會倡導(dǎo)的 健康的生活方式，多留心身邊發(fā)生的正面故事。話題感悟?qū)W習(xí)目標(biāo)1 語篇復(fù)現(xiàn)詞匯，活學(xué)活用記憶更深（加藍(lán)詞匯為本單元話題詞匯，讀文時請揣摩其用法）1 Many people who have a disability don，t let it preventthem from leading full and rich lives. Below is a list of su

54、ch disabled people.2 Stephen Hawking is probably one of the world, s bestknown high achievers with a disability. He is an internationally renowned mathematician who suffers from Motor Neurone Disease. At 35 he was Cambridge" s firstGravitational Physics Professor and received the LucasianProfessor of Mathematics Award. He has written a best selling book which was later made into a film called A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to Black Holes.3 F