新概念第二冊Lesson課文PPT課件

1、Key structures表時間的介詞at, in, on, from, until, during, notuntil等用法 At 1) 在某時刻，時間等之前 E.g. Lunch was at one oclock. E.g. -When did you arrive? -I arrived at 10 oclock. 2) 在固定短語之前 at night, at noon, at teatime, at lunchtime, at the weekend 3) before festivals 在節(jié)日之前 at Christmas 在圣誕節(jié)期間 On Christmas Day 在圣

2、誕節(jié)那天 at Easter 在復(fù)活節(jié)期間第1頁/共23頁Key structures表時間的介詞at, in, on, from, until, during, notuntil等用法 In 1) 在（一段時間）內(nèi) e.g. The pigeon covered the distance in 3 minutes. 2) 在月，季節(jié)，年的前面 e.g. That was in 1640. 那是在1640年。 in spring; in summer; in July 3) 表“之后” e.g. Ill come back in a day or two. 我一兩天后回來。 4) 固定短語：

3、in the morning in the afternoon In the evening 第2頁/共23頁Key structures表時間的介詞at, in, on, from, until, during, notuntil等用法 On 在一天，某個早上，某天前夕（具體日期） e.g. They arrived in Shanghai on May 20. 他們在五月二十日抵達了上海。 e.g. On the Eve of their departure, they gave a farewell banquet. 在離開的前一天，他們開了一會告別會。第3頁/共23頁Key struc

4、tures表時間的介詞at, in, on, from, until, during, notuntil等用法 from till 從到 (from to) e.g. They are busy from morning till night. 他們從早忙到晚。 e.g. They are busy from morning to night.第4頁/共23頁Key structures表時間的介詞at, in, on, from, until, during, notuntil等用法 During 1) 在某段時間里的不確定時間 e.g. She woke many times during

5、 the night. 她在夜里醒來許多次。 2) 在的這段時間 (貫穿始終） e.g. They didnt say a word during the meal. 吃飯期間他們一句話都沒有說。第5頁/共23頁Key structures表時間的介詞at, in, on, from, until, during, notuntil等用法 not until 直到 才 e.g. They didnt stop until 6 oclock. After 在之后 e.g. I want it back the day after tomorrow. 我希望你后天就把它還回來。 e.g. It i

6、s easy to be wise after the event. 事后諸葛亮第6頁/共23頁Key structures表時間的介詞at, in, on, from, until, during, notuntil等用法 Exercise 用正確的介詞填空 1) He has gone abroad. He will return_ two years time. 2)_Saturdays I always go to the market. 3) I never go to the cinema_ the week. 4) He ran a hundred meters_ thirtee

7、n seconds. 5) I cant see him _ the moment. Im busy. 答案：in ; On; in/during; in; at第7頁/共23頁Key structures表時間的介詞at, in, on, from, until, during, notuntil等用法 Exercise 用正確的介詞填空 6) My birthday is_ November 7th. I was born_ 1974. 7) The days are very short_ December. 8) We arrived at the village late_ nigh

8、t. We left early _ the morning. 9) I shall not hear from him_ tomorrow. 答案：on; in; in; at, in; until第8頁/共23頁Text On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would strike twelve in twenty minute

9、s time. Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock has stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited, but nothing happened. Suddenly someone shouted, Its two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped!* I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to

10、welcome the New Year. At that moment, everybody began to laugh and sing.第9頁/共23頁 1.On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. In the evening On Wednesday evening第10頁/共23頁 It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It was the last day of t

11、he year. 表達為 New Years Eve a large crowd of people= a large number of people.第11頁/共23頁 Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock has stopped. The big minute hand did not move. pass v. 通過，經(jīng)過，傳遞 pass - passed - passed e.g. Half an hour passed. e.g. I passed the exam easily. e.g. Pa

12、ss me the salt please. Minute hand 分針 第12頁/共23頁 We waited and waited, but nothing happened. Waited and waited 一個動作用and 重復(fù)一下，表示持續(xù)進行 We walked and walked. We laughed and laughed. Happen vi. 偶然發(fā)生 e.g. The accident happened at the corner. happen to 發(fā)生于 身上 e.g. She hoped nothing bad would happen to him.第

13、13頁/共23頁 Suddenly someone shouted, “Its two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped!” Past prep. 經(jīng)過； 在之后 e.g. Its five minutes past twelve. e.g. He walked past me.第14頁/共23頁 I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. Refuse 拒絕 refuse to do 拒絕做某事第15頁/共23頁 At t

14、hat moment, everybody began to laugh and sing. At that moment= Just at that time Begin v. 開始 Begin to do = begin doing開始做某事 E.g. When did it begin to rain? =When did it begin raining? Start to do = start doing第16頁/共23頁 文中的時間狀語及介詞的使用： On Wednesday evening In twenty minutes At five to twelve Its two m

15、inutes past twelve! At that moment第17頁/共23頁 對疑問句的兩種不同的否定回答： -Is there any tea in the pot? - There isnt any tea in the pot. Theres no tea in the pot. - Is there anyone at the door? - There isnt anyone at the door. There s no one at the door.第18頁/共23頁 -Did you go anywhere yesterday? - I didnt go anywh

16、ere yesterday. I went nowhere yesterday. -Is there anything in the box? - There isnt anything in the box. Theres nothing in the box.第19頁/共23頁 Exercise: 用no 來改寫以下句子： 1. He hasnt any hobbies. He has no hobbies. 2. He does not go anywhere. He goes nowhere. 3. He doesnt see anybody. He sees nobody. 4. He is not interested in anything except food. He is interested in nothing except food.第20頁/共23頁 1. How many times did the clock_? A. hit B. beat