英語九年級上人教新課標unit15+sectionA精品課件

1、1Section A九年級新目標九年級新目標Unit 15Were trying to save the manatees!2Warm upAnimals are mans friends. 3 Which animal is the biggest on land? elephant: enormous, gray4Which animal only lives in Australia? kangaroo: playful5Which animal looks most like the human being? chimpanzee: noisy, playful, furry6 Whi

2、ch animal runs fastest in the world? cheetah: aggressive, spotted, fast7Which animal is the king of the forest? tiger: aggressive8Whats this? How to describe it?manatee: gentle, shy9Whats this? How to describe it?panda: gentle, furry, white and black10Whats this? How to describe it?polar bear: aggre

3、ssive, funny111a. Write these words in the below.121b Listen and circle the words in 1a. gentle furry enormous playful noisy shy aggressive gray fast spotted 13 I am like this animal because I am strong and intelligent. I like water and I like to eat vegetables.Youre like an elephant.No. Youre like

4、a manatee.Yes.142a. Listen and match the words with definitions.152b. Listen again. Complete the chart.16manatee2,500 in the USwater under trees in mangrove swampsswamps polluted, not enough foodlarge, three meters long, weighs 1,000 pounds17A: How big are manatees?B: Theyre about 10 feet long and t

5、hey weigh about 1,000 pounds.2c. Pairwork 18Lets go to thezoo!19Do you think they are happy?20Do you think zoos are good for animals?213a and 3b. Fill in the chart.Animals are kept in tiny cagesAnimals can hardly move at allAnimals are only given food once a day.Zoos are living textbook.Zoos provide

6、 homes for endangered animals.Educate people about caring for them.22The zoos provide homes for many endangered animals. 23Zoos are like living textbooks for young people.Help to educate the public about caring for them.244. Debate I think that animals should not live in zoos.I disagree with you. I

7、feel that zoos provide clean and safe places for endangered animals to live.25Explanation 1.Were trying to save the manatees. 我們正在竭盡全力拯救海牛我們正在竭盡全力拯救海牛. try to do=try ones best to do 努力去做某事。如：努力去做某事。如： Every student should try to study hard in order to study in a university. 為了進入大學學習，每個學生都應該為了進入大學學習，

8、每個學生都應該 努力學習。努力學習。262. I am like this animal because I am strong and intelligent. be like=look like=be similar to 像像, 看起來像。如：看起來像。如： He is like his father。他像他的父親。他像他的父親。 = He looks like his father. = He is similar to his father. 27 這里的這里的like作介詞，意思為作介詞，意思為“像像”； like 還可作動詞用，表示還可作動詞用，表示“喜歡喜歡”， like（do

9、ing）sth. 喜歡做某事。如：喜歡做某事。如： He likes his father very much. 他很喜歡他的父親。他很喜歡他的父親。 Mary likes playing volleyball. 瑪麗喜歡打排球?，旣愊矚g打排球。283. How big are manatees? 海牛有多大？海牛有多大？ How big. 詢問體重。以詢問體重。以how組合的疑問詞組合的疑問詞 組有很多，如：組有很多，如： how old 詢問年齡詢問年齡 how often 詢問頻率詢問頻率 how long 詢問動作持續(xù)的長短詢問動作持續(xù)的長短 how much 詢問質量或者價錢詢問質量

10、或者價錢 how far 詢問距離詢問距離 how many 詢問數(shù)量詢問數(shù)量 how soon 詢問過多久詢問過多久294. they weigh about 1,000 pounds, 他們大約重他們大約重1000磅。磅。 weigh, 動詞動詞, “稱稱重量重量, 測測重量重量”。e.g. He weighed the stone in his hand. 他用手掂了掂這塊石頭的重量。他用手掂了掂這塊石頭的重量。 The piece of meat weighs four pounds. 這塊肉重四磅這塊肉重四磅 weigh的名詞形式是的名詞形式是weight, “重量重量”。e.g.

11、What is your weight？ 你的體重是多少？你的體重是多少？305. Im writing to say that I am against building a new zoo in our town.(1) against 介詞介詞, 反對反對, 違反違反,與與相反相反 (=opposite)。e.g. Are most people against the proposal? 大多數(shù)人反對這項提議嗎大多數(shù)人反對這項提議嗎?(2) against介詞還有觸介詞還有觸,碰碰,倚倚,靠的意思?？康囊馑?。e.g. Put the piano there, with its back

12、, against the wall. 把鋼琴放在那里把鋼琴放在那里,背靠著墻背靠著墻.31(3) be against doing sth. 反對做某事反對做某事 反義詞組是反義詞組是 be for doing sth. 贊成某事贊成某事 e.g. All the people around the world are against cloning human beings. 全世界的人民反對克隆人類。全世界的人民反對克隆人類。 All of us are for peace and against war. 我們都贊成和平我們都贊成和平,反對戰(zhàn)爭。反對戰(zhàn)爭。326. Ive visite

13、d a lot of zoos in my life, and I have never seen one I liked or one that was suitable for animals to live in.(1) be suitable for sb to do sth. 表示表示 “適合某人適合某人 做某事做某事”,這里這里suitable 是是suit的形容詞形式的形容詞形式, 表示表示 “合適的合適的”。e.g.This kind of bamboo is not suitable for pandas to eat. 這種竹子不適合給熊貓吃。這種竹子不適合給熊貓吃。 33

14、 This dress suits you very much, but unfortunately it doesnt fit you. 這套女裝款式非常適合你這套女裝款式非常適合你,只可惜大小不合適。只可惜大小不合適。(2) to live in 在此處作在此處作animals的后置定語。英語的后置定語。英語 中動詞不定式短語做名詞定語中動詞不定式短語做名詞定語,放在后面。放在后面。e.g. There is nothing for us to worry about. 我們沒有什么可以擔心的。我們沒有什么可以擔心的。347. The animals are kept in tiny ca

15、ges. 動物被關在極小的籠子里。動物被關在極小的籠子里。(1) tiny=little 很小的很小的 ,帶有感情色彩帶有感情色彩.e.g. the tiny country 國家小國家小 (含可愛的意思含可愛的意思) a small country 小國家小國家(與與large country 相對應相對應) a little boy 小男孩小男孩,愛憐之意愛憐之意(不含身材矮小不含身材矮小)35(2) tiny 和和 little常做定語常做定語,一般不做表語一般不做表語, small 既可以做定語既可以做定語,也可以做表語。也可以做表語。 little 還可表示還可表示 “一點點的一點點

16、的”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。修飾不可數(shù)名詞。e.g. There is a little milk in the bottle. 瓶里有一點點的牛奶。瓶里有一點點的牛奶。368. I was surprised to find hardly anyone there. 我非常驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)在那幾乎沒有人我非常驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)在那幾乎沒有人(1) surprised 在這里是過去分詞做形容詞。在這里是過去分詞做形容詞。 常用詞組常用詞組: be surprised at sth. 對某事感到驚訝對某事感到驚訝 be surprised to do sth. 很驚訝地做某事很驚訝地做某事e.g. I was su

17、rprised at the news./to hear the news. 聽到這個消息我很吃驚。聽到這個消息我很吃驚。37(2) surprise作動詞作動詞, “使使驚訝驚訝”, =amaze。e.g. She is over 80? You surprised me! 她她80多歲了？真想不到！多歲了？真想不到！(3) surprise還可作名詞還可作名詞, “驚奇，驚訝驚奇，驚訝”，常用，常用 詞組有：詞組有： in surprise 驚奇地驚奇地 to ones surprise 使某人驚奇地使某人驚奇地e.g. To my surprise, the plan succeeded

18、. 我感到驚奇的是那計劃竟然成功了。我感到驚奇的是那計劃竟然成功了。38(4) surprising 形容詞形容詞, 驚訝的驚訝的,驚奇的。驚奇的。 (側重指事物本身具有的特點側重指事物本身具有的特點)e.g. His words surprised me. 他的話使我大吃一驚。他的話使我大吃一驚。 It is surprising news. 它是一個令人驚訝的消息。它是一個令人驚訝的消息。399.They provide homes for many endangered animals, and help to educate the public about caring for th

19、em. (動物園動物園)他們?yōu)樵S多瀕危的動物提供了家他們?yōu)樵S多瀕危的動物提供了家, 也有助于教育眾人來關心這些動物。也有助于教育眾人來關心這些動物。(1) provide sb. with sth. provide sth for sb. 提供給某人某物提供給某人某物e.g. The firm provided me with a car. Can you provided accommodation for thirty people?40(2) provide for sb. 供應某人所需。如供應某人所需。如: He worked hard to provide for their lar

20、ge family. 他努力工作以供養(yǎng)一家人。他努力工作以供養(yǎng)一家人。 He has a large family to provide for. 他要養(yǎng)活一個大家庭。他要養(yǎng)活一個大家庭。(3) the public 指指 “民眾民眾,公眾公眾”。在英語中。在英語中, 定冠詞定冠詞the 后接形容詞表示一類人。后接形容詞表示一類人。41e.g. the young 年輕人年輕人 the wounded 受傷的人受傷的人(4) care for sb. 可做可做 “照顧照顧,照料照料,看護看護”的意思。的意思。 care for sth. “希望或喜歡希望或喜歡(做某事做某事)”。e.g. ca

21、re for the sick 照看病人照看病人 Would you care for a cup of tea? 你要不要來杯茶你要不要來杯茶? 4210. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon. 我們竭力主張你們所有的讀者趕快來參觀我們竭力主張你們所有的讀者趕快來參觀 我們的很棒的動物園。我們的很棒的動物園。(1) urge 作動詞作動詞, “力勸力勸, 鼓勵鼓勵, 慫恿慫恿, 極力主張極力主張, 強調強調”。e.g. They urged us to go with them. 他們慫恿我們一起去。他們慫恿我

22、們一起去。 She urged the important of speed. 她強調速度的重要性。她強調速度的重要性。43(2) urge 還可作名詞還可作名詞, “強烈的欲望強烈的欲望, 沖動沖動”； urgent 形容詞形容詞, “緊急的緊急的”。 e.g. He has an urge to travel. 他有去旅行的強烈欲望。他有去旅行的強烈欲望。(3) 詞組詞組: urge sth., on/upon sb.極力推薦極力推薦 urge sb. on sth. 鼓勵某人做某事鼓勵某人做某事 urge against 極力反對極力反對44Review of Tenses Presen

23、t ProgressivePresent Simple“used to” + infinitive Present Perfect Past progressive Future simple Passive Voice45 What a fine day today! Look! What are they doing?46Lily Lucy 471.1.現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時: : Present Progressive概念概念: 表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動作表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動作結構結構: be (is, am, are) + doing標志語：標志語： Look! 、 Listen! 、now

24、48動詞動詞-ing-ing形式的構成形式的構成49 The twins _(wash) the clothes now.2. Look! He _ (play) basketball over there.3. Listen! _ Sally _(sing)?are washingis playingIs singingExercise 502. How often do you ? (once a week, twice, never)51I have a friend. His / Her name is.He / She plays. 52一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時: Present Sim

25、ple概念概念: 表示習慣、經(jīng)常性的動作表示習慣、經(jīng)常性的動作結構結構: do、 does標志語：標志語：usually、often、never、 sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every year53 They _(wash) the clothes every day.2. Sometimes he _ (play) basketball over there.3. How often _ Sally _(sing)?washesplaysExercise doessing54- What did you do last Sunday morni

26、ng? - I went to.3. 3. 一般過去時一般過去時55Last Sunday morning, my friend. In the afternoon, he/she. And at night, he/she56一般過去時一般過去時: Past Simple概念概念: 表示過去發(fā)生的動作表示過去發(fā)生的動作結構結構: did標志語：標志語：yesterday、. ago、 in 1992、 last week/month57動詞動詞-ed-ed形式的構成：形式的構成：58不規(guī)則動詞的過去式不規(guī)則動詞的過去式591. They _(wash) the clothes yesterd

27、ay.2.The day before yesterday he _ (play) basketball over there.3. _ Sally _(sing) two hours ago?washedplayedExercise Did sing60- Have you packed yet? - Yes, I have packed . No, I havent 4. . 現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時61現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時: Present Perfect概念概念: 表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作結構結構: has done、 have done標志語：標志語：already、 yet

28、、ever、 never、since、for62不規(guī)則過去分詞不規(guī)則過去分詞63不規(guī)則過去分詞不規(guī)則過去分詞64 The twins _ (wash) the clothes for an hour. He _ (play) basketball since three years ago. How long _ Sally _(sing) yet?have washedhas playedExercise hassung655. 過去進行時過去進行時: Past Progressive 概念概念: 表示過去正在發(fā)生的動作表示過去正在發(fā)生的動作 結構結構: be (was，were) + doing 標志語：標志語：at 8:00 yesterday 、 when、 while、666. . 一般將來時一般將來時: Future Simple概念概念: 表示將要發(fā)生的動作表示將要發(fā)生的動作結構結構: will do、 shall do、 be (is/am/are) going to do標志語：標志語：tomorrow、in.、next67概念概念:表示主語是動作的承受者表示主語是動作的承受者, ,即行為動作的即行為動作的 對象的一種語態(tài)。對象的一種語態(tài)。結構結構: be + 動詞過去分詞動詞過去分詞e.g. In 1972, it was discovere