Unit1,module1(Revision)

1、unit one, module onerevision vocabulary phrases sentence patterns attributive clauses texts1. achieve v. 取得；獲得取得；獲得 achievement n. 成就成就 cf. achieve high grades (goals) earn ones respect (living, money) acquire skills/knowledge gain experience/support/reputation2. average n. /adj. 平均；平均的平均；平均的3. chal

2、lenging adj. 有挑戰(zhàn)性的有挑戰(zhàn)性的cf. challenge n. 挑戰(zhàn)；挑戰(zhàn)；v. 挑戰(zhàn)挑戰(zhàn)meet the challenge; challenge sb. to do sth.on average, below average, above average4. introduce v. 介紹；引進(jìn)介紹；引進(jìn) introduce sb. to sb. ; introduce a new systemintroduction n. 介紹介紹5. develop v. 發(fā)展；開發(fā)；沖洗；培養(yǎng)發(fā)展；開發(fā)；沖洗；培養(yǎng) 6. donate v. 捐贈(zèng)捐贈(zèng) donate sth. to d

3、onation n. 捐贈(zèng)捐贈(zèng) make donations to7. please v. 使使感到滿意感到滿意pleasant adj. 令人滿意的；令人滿意的；pleased adj. 滿意的滿意的pleasure n. 滿意；快樂(lè)滿意；快樂(lè)development n. 發(fā)展發(fā)展developing 發(fā)展中的；發(fā)展中的；developed 發(fā)達(dá)的發(fā)達(dá)的 8. preparation n. 準(zhǔn)備準(zhǔn)備 make preparations for in preparation for prepare v. 準(zhǔn)備準(zhǔn)備 prepare for 9. inform v. 通知，告知通知，告知 info

4、rmation n. 信息信息 10. former adj. 從前的，以前的從前的，以前的 pron./n. 前者前者 antonym: latter adj. 后者后者 12. drop v. 放棄；丟下放棄；丟下 drop supplies for victims; drop english13. select v.選擇；挑選選擇；挑選 drop n. 滴；掉下滴；掉下rain drop, a drop in temperature selection n. 選擇；挑選選擇；挑選 cf: elect v. 選舉選舉 election n. 選舉選舉synonym: pick out, c

5、hoose 11. close adj. 親密的，靠近的，親密的，靠近的， close n.結(jié)束，完結(jié)結(jié)束，完結(jié) closely adv. 嚴(yán)密地，周密地；靠近地嚴(yán)密地，周密地；靠近地 close v. 關(guān)閉，結(jié)束關(guān)閉，結(jié)束 1. respect （形容詞）（形容詞）_ 2. achieve （名詞）（名詞）_ 3. prepare （名詞）（名詞）_ 4. experience（形容詞）（形容詞）_ 5. introduce (名詞）名詞）_ 6. develop (名詞）名詞）_ 7. donate (名詞）名詞）_ 8. regret （形容詞）（形容詞）_ 9. run （近義詞）（近

6、義詞）_ 10. inform (名詞名詞) _respectful/respectableachievementpreparationexperiencedintroductiondevelopmentdonationregretfulmanageinformation1.the professor who is giving a lecture on outer space now _ often _ (listen to) make speeches on tv. 2. i am sorry, but we dont seem to _ _(introduce) to each othe

7、r before. 3. much attention should be paid _ (protect) the wild animals as many of them are dying out. 4. the paintings _ (donate) to the school _ now _ (display) in the assembly hall. is listened to to have been introduced donated is being displayedto protecting5. _ (not experience) failures so far

8、, the girl cannot imagine how hard life sometimes can be.6. my uncle sent me an e-mail, _ (encourage) me to learn english well. 7. arguing with such a person means _ (waste) your time.8. when the earthquake happened, it sounded like a train _ (go) under the ground.9. _ (run) the company for ten year

9、s, she accumulated a lot of experience in management.encouragingwastingnot having experiencedgoinghaving runmultiple choices:1. he told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and _ high grades. a. acquire b. win c. achieve d. make achieve : to successfully complete som

10、ething or get a good result, especially by working hard. 2. i found the homework was not as heavy as what i used to get in my old school, but it was a bit _ for me at first because all homework was in english. a. boring b. amusing c. shocking d. challenging 3. students at that school have to sutdy m

11、aths, english and science, but can _ some subjects if they dont like them. a. prevent b. resist c. fall d. drop 4. the radio club in our school is great because it is _ by the students for the school. a. organized b. run c. prepared d. joined 5. when i asked the headmaster if muxic could be played d

12、uring break time, he _ my idea and two years later i am the oldest student member of the radio club. a. approved b. agreed c. allowed d. provedphrases at ease withearn respect for freeupon arrivingdevelop an interest in1.dexter liked the picture editor and felt _ him.2.after he retired, he _ collect

13、ing stamps.3. he is so kind that he offered to do the work _. 4. our headteacher is hardworking and open-minded, so he _. 5. _ there, the soldiers began to save the victims buried under the ruins. at ease withdeveloped an interestfor freeearns our respectupon arrivingsentences1going to a british hig

14、h school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. going 為動(dòng)詞為動(dòng)詞-ing形式作主語(yǔ)形式作主語(yǔ). practice:1 1沒(méi)有理解的情況下閱讀是沒(méi)有意義的。沒(méi)有理解的情況下閱讀是沒(méi)有意義的。 2 2認(rèn)真聽講并且及時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)是提高學(xué)習(xí)最好的方法。認(rèn)真聽講并且及時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)是提高學(xué)習(xí)最好的方法。reading without understanding makes no sense. listening carefully in class and reviewing in time is the b

15、est way to improve your studies. as 此處引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句此處引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句, “如如一樣一樣”。 practice: 1. 我們正如我們所預(yù)料地及時(shí)完成了工作。我們正如我們所預(yù)料地及時(shí)完成了工作。 2我們最好還是把一切保持原樣到警察趕到。我們最好還是把一切保持原樣到警察趕到。we finished the work in time as we had expected.wed better leave things as they are until the police arrive.2. i do like eating desserts after

16、meals as you mentioned in your articles.3. upon finishing his studies, he started travelling in china.upon此處作介詞，可與此處作介詞，可與on替換，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，替換，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，與與as soon as 意思接近。意思接近。practice:1. 一到那兒，他們就開始營(yíng)救困在廢墟中的人們。一到那兒，他們就開始營(yíng)救困在廢墟中的人們。2 一聽到這個(gè)消息，人們便舉起酒杯開始互相敬一聽到這個(gè)消息，人們便舉起酒杯開始互相敬酒。酒。on arriving there, they got d

17、own to rescuing the people trapped in the ruins.on hearing the news, people held up glasses and began to cheer each other. the more choices you have, the better your final decision will be.the+比較級(jí)比較級(jí), the+比較級(jí)比較級(jí), 表示表示 “越越，就，就越越”.practice:1. 他們爬地越高，空氣越稀薄。他們爬地越高，空氣越稀薄。2. 他越說(shuō)越激動(dòng)。他越說(shuō)越激動(dòng)。the higher they

18、climbed, the thinner the air was.the more he talked, the more excited he became.grammar定語(yǔ)從句中的細(xì)節(jié)規(guī)則：定語(yǔ)從句中的細(xì)節(jié)規(guī)則：1. who is the teacher that teaches you english?2. which is the book that you borrowed from the library?1. this is the most interesting story that i have ever read.2. do you still remember the

19、 first day that we spent together?3. ive read all the books that you lent me.4. this is the very book that im looking for.he told me about all the people and things that he had met on the way.he is not the man that he used to be.1. he is one of the students who have been to america in our class.2. h

20、e is the only one of the students who has been to america in our class.實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)：實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)： 1. the english play _ my students acted at the new years party was a great success. a. for which b. at which c. in which d. on which2. alex asked the policeman _ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.

21、 a. with him b. who c. with whom d. whom3. he was not the man _ he was before. a. what b. that c. who d. as4. do you still remember the days _ we spent together in the country? a. what b. which c. when d. where 5. anyway, that evening, _ ill tell you more about later, i ended up staying at rachels p

22、lace. a. when b. where c. what d. which6. i work in a business _ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. a. how b. which c. where d. that7. what surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it. a. the way b. in the way that c. in the way d. in way which8. luckily, wed brought a road map without