八上unit10Section B 1

1、選詞填空。選詞填空。1. If you walk there, youll be late for the _. 2. If they watch a _ at the party, some students will be bored. 3. I dont know what to do, can you give me some _? meeting, video, chocolate, taxi, upset, advice, organizemeetingvideoadvice4. What will happen if she _ a soccer game on Saturday

2、? 5. If she doesnt come home on time, her parents will be _. 6. If it rains tomorrow, well take a _ there. 7. If he eats too much _, hell be very heavy. organizesupsettaxichocolatee.g. Children under five usually travel free on train. 五歲以下的孩子乘火車通五歲以下的孩子乘火車通常是免費(fèi)的。常是免費(fèi)的。agent n. 代理人；經(jīng)紀(jì)人代理人；經(jīng)紀(jì)人 e.g. Mr

3、. Lin is an agent for APPLE. 林先生是蘋(píng)果公司的代理人。林先生是蘋(píng)果公司的代理人。travel v.& n. 旅行；游歷旅行；游歷Some important things in our life. be happygo to collegemake a lot of moneybe famoustravel around the worldget an educationWhat kinds of things do you worry about? Who do you usually go to for help? 2aIm not good at m

4、ath. I usually worry about it.I usually go to my math teacher for help. b. If people have problems, they should talk to other people.c. If people have problems, they should keep them to themselves. 2bLook at the statements and then read the passage quickly. Which statement expresses the main idea of

5、 the passage? a. If people have problems, they should get advice from an expert. 1. What is the worst thing to do if you have a problem? 2. Why didnt Laura want to tell her parents about her lost wallet? 3. What is the first thing you should do when you want to solve a problem?4. Why can our parents

6、 give us good advice about our problem?2c(The worst thing is) to do nothing.Because she thought they would be angry.(The first step is) to find someone you trust to talk to.Because they have more experience, and are always there to help us.Fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box. 2ddiscuss yo

7、ur problemstell her parentsunless you talkrun away fromtalk to someoneshare her problemsto do nothing Students often have a lot of problems and worries. Laura Mills thinks the worst thing is _. She thinks youll feel worse if you dont _ about your problems. Laura remembers that she once lost her wall

8、et and was afraid to _ about it. Now she believes you cannot feel better _ to someone.to do nothingtalk to someonetell her parentsunless you talkShe says she will always _ in the future. Robert Hunt agrees with Laura. He thinks you should not _ your problems, but you should try to solve them. If you

9、 cannot talk to an expert like Robert, you can _ with your parents because they have a lot of experience.share her problemsrun away fromdiscuss your problems1. If people have problems, they should keep them to themselves. keep 保留，保留，keep them to themselves 把問(wèn)題（煩惱）把問(wèn)題（煩惱）埋在心底，不向他人傾訴。埋在心底，不向他人傾訴。例如：例如

10、：You can keep the toy if you like.2. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork. have problem with sth. 在在方面有問(wèn)題方面有問(wèn)題例如：例如： Do you have problem with your study?3. Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.4. I think talking to someone helps a lot. talking 動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)，a lot/very much非常5.

11、 Unless we talk to someone, we will certainly feel worse.unless 也可以引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于if notIf we dont talk to someone, we will certainly feel worse.例如：例如：Unless you finish your home, dont come here.Unless you study hard, you cant get good grade.I will not go to Beijing unless the company pays for the trip

12、.6. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth. 害怕某事I am afraid to see a thriller./ I am afraid of thriller.7. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.反身代詞 oneself在此是加強(qiáng)被修飾詞的語(yǔ)氣（緊放在被修飾名詞后, 或句末）The box itself is not so heavy. 箱子本身并不重。You had b

13、etter ask the driver himself. 你最好問(wèn)司機(jī)本人.還可以用作賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)：Take good care of yourself. The child can dress himself. Just be yourself. The poor boy was myself. Do your homework by yourself.8.He feels the same way as Laura.the same.as 類似,相同. 指兩個(gè)東西是同種類的。 例句：He is not the same man as he was before. This pen is t

14、he same as mine. 9. It is best not to run away from our problems.run away 跑開(kāi),跑掉The little girl is so shy that she runs away when I want to talk to her. 10. We should always try to solve them.try to do. 努力做某事 try doing.嘗試做某事Please try to finish this work in thirty minutes.例：例： I usually go there by t

15、rain. Why not _ by boat for a change? A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going 11. This person doesnt need to be an expert like himself.need to do/ dont need to do（不）需要做某事You need to go to school this weekend.12. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in ha

16、lf. Please cut the apple in half.13. So you are halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it! be halfway to n./doing 完成了或做了事情的一部分We are halfway to the class.We are halfway to finishing the year.dont6. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.1) share 表

17、示表示“分享；分擔(dān)分享；分擔(dān)”，如：如： share a room with someone (與某人同住一個(gè)房間與某人同住一個(gè)房間)2) cutin half 表示表示“把把切成兩半；切成兩半； 把把一切為二一切為二”，in half/halves 是是一一 種固定結(jié)構(gòu)，介詞種固定結(jié)構(gòu)，介詞in表示狀態(tài)。表示狀態(tài)。如：如： Please cut the apple in half.1. Its to do nothing. 讀短文第一段第三句讀短文第一段第三句“Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.”可知。可知。 2. Sh

18、e was afraid they would be angry. 由由第二段中第一、二兩句第二段中第一、二兩句“Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it.”可知?？芍?。3. It is to find someone you trust to talk to. 由短文第三段第四句由短文第三段第四句“He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to”可知?？芍?4. O

19、ur parents can give us good advice about our problems because they have more experience than us, and are always there to help us. 讀第三段讀第三段第五句第五句“Students often forget that their parents have more experience, and are always there to help them.”可知?？芍?unless conj. （=if not）除非；如果不）除非；如果不e.g. Youll be l

20、ate unless you go at once. 如果你不立即走，你會(huì)遲到。如果你不立即走，你會(huì)遲到。understanding adj. 善解人意的；體諒善解人意的；體諒人的人的e.g. Mr. Li is a very understanding person. 李先生是一位很善解人意的人。李先生是一位很善解人意的人。himself pron. 他自己他自己themselves pron. 他（她、它）們自己他（她、它）們自己賓格或物主代詞賓格或物主代詞+ self/selves 反身代詞反身代詞e.g. The old man taught himself English. 那位老人

21、正在自學(xué)英語(yǔ)。那位老人正在自學(xué)英語(yǔ)。e.g. Its certainly a good suggestion. 這無(wú)疑是一個(gè)好建議。這無(wú)疑是一個(gè)好建議。certainly adv. 當(dāng)然；行；無(wú)疑；肯定當(dāng)然；行；無(wú)疑；肯定e.g. Mr. Miller was very angry with Tom. 米勒老師對(duì)湯姆很生氣。米勒老師對(duì)湯姆很生氣。angry adj. 生氣的；發(fā)怒的生氣的；發(fā)怒的be angry with sb. 對(duì)某人生氣對(duì)某人生氣e.g. She made mistakes again and again. 她三番五次地犯錯(cuò)。她三番五次地犯錯(cuò)。mistake n. 失誤；錯(cuò)

22、誤失誤；錯(cuò)誤make a mistake/make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)誤犯錯(cuò)誤careful adj. 細(xì)致的；精心的；慎重的細(xì)致的；精心的；慎重的e.g. He is a careful driver. Hes never careless in driving.careless adj. 粗心的；不小心的粗心的；不小心的反義詞反義詞advise v. 勸告；建議勸告；建議e.g. The doctor advised me to give up smoking. 醫(yī)生建議我戒煙。醫(yī)生建議我戒煙。advise（動(dòng)詞）（動(dòng)詞）advice （名詞）建議（名詞）建議advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事建議某人做某事keepto oneself 保守秘密保守秘密 solve v. 解決；解答解決；解答e.g. Hes trying to solv