安徽省某知名中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期第一次月考試題2

1、安徽省合肥市九中2018-2019學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期第一次月考試題第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：how much is the shirt?a. £ 19. 15.b. £ 9. 18.c. £ 9. 15.答案是c。1. what is the man looking for?a. his phone.b. his book.

2、c. his pen.2. what does carols father ask her to do?a. put on warm clothes. b. go out with him. c. talk with her friends. 3. how many members are there in alices group now?a. two. b. four. c. six.4. what are the speakers talking about?a. ways of cooking. b. healthy food for kids. c. kids helping in

3、the kitchen.5. what is the woman?a. shes a receptionist. b. shes a shop assistant. c. shes a secretary.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項(xiàng)中選 出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽毎段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5 秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第67題。6. why does the man sound surprised?a. be

4、cause lily turned down a scholarship.b. because lily was absent from school.c. because lily rejected a job offer.7. what has lily decided to do?a. travel to dubai.b. start a business. c. stay with her mom.聽第7段材料，回答第8 - 10題。8. what is the probable relationship between the speakers?a. relatives.b. col

5、leagues. c. classmates.9. what is sabrinas sister doing?a. teaching in a village.b. touring in africa. c. working in a company.10. how can sabrina reach her sister now?a. by phone.b. by email.c. by letter.聽第8段材料，回答第11 - 13題。11. what does maria think of the soup?a. tasteless. b. just fine.c. thick.12

6、. what does karl say can be added to the soup?a. salt.b. onions. c. pepper.13. where are the speakers?a. at home.b. at a restaurant. c. at a friends house.聽第9段材料，回答第14 - 16題。14. when will someone come to check the hot water?a. this afternoon.b. tomorrow. c. at the weekend.15. how did the students kn

7、ow about the flat?a. from a friend.b. from a newspaper. c. from a house agency.16. what will the woman do to settle the problem about the fridge?a. pay the students for the new one.b. get someone to fix the old one.c. order one on the internet.聽第10段材料，回答第17 20題。17. who is the speaker?a. a news repor

8、ter.b. an invited guest.c. a radio host.18. in what way has the speaker changed?a. he speaks faster.b. he becomes heavier.c. he cooks more often.19. what is difficult for the speaker to get used to?a. the food.b. the weather.c. the language.20. what does the speaker think of the french people?a. gen

9、erous.b. a bit cold.c. easy-going.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的a、b、c和d四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。a  welcome to the state park, where fun, fitness, and education come together!dont miss our new summer classes, which are available during may 23-aug 5! swimming lessons:

10、age 4 - adult. cost: $5 per class or $15 for one month. hiking: have a park keeper hike with you through our paths and teach you about the parks wildlife and plants. the park is a perfect spot for hiking. soccer: our youth soccer program is unusual and non-competitive. different teams are formed eve

11、ry day. the focus is on each player learning to work as a team, not on one team winning it at all. boating: these classes are only for 20-year-olds and above. fishing is only allowed with a permit. bicycling: we have special paths built for bicyclists. signs are posted for self-guided tours of our p

12、ark.group cycling is also available with a park guide. paths range from easy to challenging.a message from the director:hiking paths! sports fields! playgrounds! campgrounds! fun activities! the state park offers something for everyone. we have a number of plants and animals, which are in danger of

13、dying out, being protected in our park. sign up for one of our new summer community classes, or take a camping trip with your friends or family. all the facilities here are set up with modern systems, so you dont have to suffer while enjoying yourselfunless you want to! glen harwood, park directorex

14、perience being a park keeper:are you 13-17 years old? ever wonder what it would be like to be a park keeper? its a competitive field, but you can get ahead by volunteering with our teen keeper program. depending on your age and responsibilities, you can even earn college credits for certain universi

15、ties!21. if you plan to swim regularly in the park in june and july, you should pay _.a. $5b. $15c. $25 d. $3022. which can we infer according to the passage?a. we can see chinese pandas in the park.b. special paths will soon be built for bicyclists.c. there are many volunteer programs in the park.d

16、. you neednt experience a hard time when hiking there.23. where can we most probably read this passage?a. cnn: current news.b. fox sports: special events.c. msn: recreation & entertainment. d. usa today: focus reports.bencouraging early reading skills can build a path to a lifelong love of readi

17、ng and can help your child get a head start in school. while reading to your child is still the most important thing you can do to build reading skills, there are many techniques that can help.make reading fun. play games with your child as you read. many traditional childrens games can be adapted t

18、o encourage reading skills. while reading or during play, tell your child, “i spy with my little eye, something that begins with the letter b.” help the child find something on the page or in the room that begins with that letter. for example, “i see a barn.” this can also be used to teach beginning

19、 letter sounds. “i spy with my little eye, something that begins with the sounds.” help the child find a word that begins with the “s” sound.in this variation(變化) on the popular game, instruct the child that, “simon says, point to something that starts with the letter n.” the child can then find an

20、object in the room or a body part, such as the nose, that starts with the letter presented. this can also be used to teach beginning sounds.make a game out of rhyming (押韻) words by making up silly words to rhyme with the childs name or favorite toys. this sets the stage for rhyming real words by sho

21、wing the child the similarities of sounds. as the child masters making up the words, begin rhyming real words to one another.tips to raise a successful reader:put books in places where the child plays. if books are easily accessible, children are more likely to pick them up.let children “read to you

22、” by looking at pictures. making up stories to go along with illustrations helps children discover how words relate to pictures.take books along on trips or even short visits to the doctors office or grocery store.have children help you shop. reading grocery lists and looking for specific items help

23、 build vocabulary.24. which of the following statements is true?a. a good reading habit can benefit your child at school.b. computer games help children develop reading skills.c. you should be careful as for what books to read. d. children enjoy reading poems to their parents. 25. what can we conclu

24、de from the text?a. the most important thing is to make reading funny.b. children have a preference for stories with pictures.c. rhyming games should begin only with real words. d. children tend to read more if books are at hand. 26. what message does the author deliver in the passage?a. interest is

25、 the best teacher b. practice makes perfect c. good methods are half done d. failure teaches success 27. what are the intended readers of the text?a. parents. b. children c. educators. d. people in general. cireland has had a very difficult history. the problems started in the 16th century when engl

26、ish rulers tried to conquer(征服) ireland. for hundreds of years, the irish people fought against the english. finally, in 1921, the british government was forced to give independence to the south of ireland. the result is that today there are two “irelands”. northern ireland, in the north, is part of

27、 the united kingdom. the republic of ireland, in the south, is an independent country.in the 1840s the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750，000 people died of hunger. this, and a shortage(短缺) of work, forced many people to leave ireland and live in the usa, the uk, australia an

28、d canada. as a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851.for many years, the majority of irish people earned their living as farmers. today, many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories a

29、nd offices. life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace.the irish are famous for being warmhearted and friendly. oscar wilde, a famous irish writer, once said that the irish were “the greatest talkers since the greeks”. since inde

30、pendence, ireland has revived(復(fù)興) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. different areas have different styles of old irish songs which are sung without instruments. other kinds of irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc.28. what does the aut

31、hor tell us in paragraph 1?a. how the irish fought against the english.b. how ireland gained independence.c. how english rulers tried to conquer ireland.d. how two “irelands” came into being.29. we learn from the text that in ireland_a. food shortages and a lack of work in the 1840s led to a decline

32、 in populationb. people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countrysidec. it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory workerd. different kinds of old irish songs are all sung with instruments30. the last paragraph is mainly about_a. the irish character b. the irish cultu

33、re c. irish musical instruments d. a famous irish writer31. what can be the best title for the text?a. life in ireland b. a very difficult historyc. ireland, past and present d. the independence of irelandda person can use all five senses while spending time with dolphins. we can see them play in th

34、e waves, hear them call, and feel their skin. dolphins can sense you, too, but not in all the same ways. they have good eyesight, for example, but no sense of smell. sensory biologists try to understand connections between animal behaviors and the senses. one team of these scientists recently made a

35、n unexpected discovery about certain dolphins.the researchers found that guiana dolphins can detect electric fields, an ability that may help them find fish to eat. the secret to this newly found sense, say the scientists, is hidden in the dolphins' snouts(口鼻部)“we were really surprised to find t

36、his in the dolphin. nobody had expected it，” said wolf hanke, who led the new dolphin study.hanke and his team suspected the dolphin's electrosense might have something to do with small dimples(酒窩) on the animal's snout. “we thought they must have some functions，” hank said. to find out for

37、certain, his team studied two guiana dolphins.the scientists first studied the dimples of a 29yearold dolphin that had died of natural causes. under a microscope, the dimples looked familiar: they were similar to the sensors used by other animals to detect electric fields.next, hanke and his team te

38、sted a live dolphin, a 28yearold named paco，to see if he could recognize an electric field. they taught paco to swim close to a device that could create a weak electric field in the water. then the team taught paco to swim away from the device if he detected any changes. when the scientists created

39、an electric field, paco swam awayshowing that he knew something had changed. when there was no electric field, paco stayed there. when paco's snout was covered in plastic, he didn't react to the electric field.paco's behavior told the scientists that the dolphin used his snout to detect

40、the tiny electric field. “this is a major breakthrough，” peter madsen, a sensory biologist, said.32. from the passage we learn that_a. dolphins don't have the same senses as humansb. guiana dolphins can create electric fieldsc. the ability to detect electric fields helps guiana dolphins survived

41、. the sensors to detect electric fields are hidden in the dolphins' eyes33. the underlined word “detect” can be replaced by “_”a. create b. declare c. find d. attract34. in the process of testing paco's electrosense, the scientists_a. used a device made of plastic b. employed a device to pro

42、duce a electric fieldc. taught paco how to change the electric fieldd. helped paco to leave the water35. what is peter madsen's attitude towards the research?a. cautious. b. negative. c. indifferent. d. positive.第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。what is emotional e

43、ating?emotional eating is when people use food as a way to deal with feelings instead of satisfying hunger. 36 have you ever finished a whole bag of chips out of boredom or downed cookie after cookie while preparing for a big test? but when done a lot especially without realizing it emotional eating

44、 can affect weight, health, and overall well-being.not many of us make the connection between eating and our feelings. 37 one of the biggest myths about emotional eating is that its caused by negative feelings. yes, people often turn to food when theyre stressed out, lonely, sad, anxious, or bored.

45、but emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too, like the romance of sharing dessert on valentines day or the celebration of a holiday feast. sometimes emotional eating is tied to major life events, like a death or a divorce. 38 emotional eating patterns can be learned: a child who is gi

46、ven candy after a big achievement may grow up using candy as a reward for a job well done. 39 its not easy to “unlearn” patterns of emotional eating. but it is possible. and it starts with an awareness of whats going on.were all emotional eaters to a degree. but for some people emotional eating can

47、be a real problem, causing serious weight gain or other problems. the trouble with emotional eating is that once the pleasure of eating is gone, the feelings that cause it remain. 40 thats why it helps to know the difference between physical hunger and emotional hunger.next time you reach for a snac

48、k, wait and think about which type of hunger is driving it.a. believe it or not, weve all been there.b. if a crying boy gets some cookies, he may link cookies with comfort.c.one study found that people who eat food like pizza become happy afterwards.d. and you often may feel worse about eating the a

49、mount or type of food you like.e. understanding what drives emotional eating can help people take steps to change it.f. boys seem to prefer hot, homemade comfort meals, while girls go for chocolate and ice cream.g. more often, though, its the countless little daily stresses (壓力) that cause someone t

50、o seek comfort in food.第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共20小題;每題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c和d四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。one day when i was about nine years old, i ran into my mothers bedroom and opened the dresser化妝臺. then in the top drawer was a small 41 jewelry box. i was fascinated by its treasu

51、res. then i saw there was something 42 under a piece of cloth. 43 the cloth, i found a little white chip of china(瓷器). why did my mother keep such a 44 thing? shining slightly in the light, it 45 no answers.some months later, i was setting the dinner table when my neighbor marge knocked at the door.

52、 coming in and 46 the table, marge said, “oh, you are expecting company. i'll 47 another time."“no, come on in,” mum replied. “we are not 48 anyone."“but isnt that your good china?” marge asked. “id 49 trust kids to handle my good dishes!”mum laughed. “tonights my familys favorite meal

53、. if you set your best table for a(n) 50 meal with guests, why not for your own 51 ? a few broken plates are a small 52 to pay for the joy we get. ” then she added, “ 53 ，every chip and crack has a story to tell.”mum went to the cupboard and took down a plate. she said, “seeing this 54 on the edge(邊

54、緣) here? it happened when i was 17.”her voice 55 . “one day my brother invited a young man to dinner and sat him next to me. i was so 56 that when i took the plate, it 57 and knocked against the fork. as the young man was leaving, he 58 a piece of broken china in my hand without saying a word.”i cou

55、ldnt forget about that plate with the 59 chip. i went up to take out the little wooden jewelry box again. i examined the chip 60 . the chip which my mother had saved with care belonged to the plate she broke on the day she met my father.41. a. silverb. goldc. chinad. wooden 42. a. hiddenb. unpaid c. removedd. fixed43. a. covering b. tearingc. seekingd. lifting44. a. brokenb. genuinec. beautifuld. valuable45. a. foundb. invented c. offeredd. selected46. a. glaring at b. glanc