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1、資料來源:來自本人網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理!祝您工作順利!高考英語真題百度云_高考英語真題2021 腳踏實(shí)地,心無旁騖,珍惜分分秒秒。緊跟教師,夯實(shí)根底。高考的重中之重就是根底。祝高考勝利!下面是我為大家推舉的高考英語真題,僅供大家參考! 高考英語真題 第 卷 第一局部:聽力(共兩節(jié),總分值30分) 做題時(shí),先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容完畢后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。 第一節(jié) (共5小題;每題1.5分,總分值7.5分) 請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下

2、一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. where does the woman watch the film at last? a. at home. b. in the cinema. c. in the theatre. 2. what are they going to do ? a. finish their home work. b. go to a restaurant. c. go home. 3. at what time does the meeting at the school begin? a. 5:50. b. 6:00. c. 6:15. 4. whats the we

3、ather like today? a. sunny. b. cloudy. c. rainy. 5. how will the man go to the chinese restaurant? a. by taxi. b. by bus. c. by car. 其次節(jié) (共15小題;每題1.5分,總分值22.5分) 請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每題5秒鐘;聽完后,每題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀兩遍。 請聽第6段材料,答復(fù)第6至7題。 6. what kind of

4、 room does the man want to book for his workmate? a. a single room. b. a double room. c. a room for three. 7. what does the woman suggest the man do? a. see a show. b. try another hotel. c. get in touch with his workmate. 請聽第7段材料,答復(fù)第8至9題。 8. what course does the man teach? a. chinese. b. architectur

5、e. c. british culture. 9. when will the woman return to london? a. february. b. september. c. december. 請聽第8段材料,答復(fù)第10至12題。 10. where does the conversation most probably take place? a. at a restaur ant. b. at home. c. at an airport. 11. who will meet molly at the airport? a. her aunt. b. her uncle. c

6、. her cousin. 12. what will molly do with her aunt? a. explore the forest. b. climb the mountains. c. relax on the beach. 請聽第9段材料,答復(fù)第13至16題。 13. where did the woman spend her last thanksgiving? a. in boston. b. in new york. c. in florida. 14. who made the dessert last thanksgiving? a. the woman. b.

7、the womans sister. c. the womans grandma. 15. why does the woman like thanksgiving? a. she can travel to other places. b. she receives lots of presents on that day. c. its a great chance for the family to get together. 16. what does the woman suggest the man do? a. learn what thanksgiving is about.

8、b. join her family on the next thanksgiving. c. get together with his family more frequently. 請聽第10段材料,答復(fù)第17至20題。 17. what program will be broadcast after the news report? a. a talk show. b. a football game. c. a marathon. 18. what do we know about ranulph fiennes and mike stroud? a. they both broke

9、 the record. b. they came from new york. c. they crossed the line within 5 hours. 19. why were the fans disappointed? a. they didnt watch the whole race. b. the winners didnt turn up at the celebration. c. fiennes suffered a heart attack before the race. 20. what will fiennes do next week? a. return

10、 to work. b. have an operation. c. have a check-up. 其次局部 閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié),總分值40分) 第一節(jié) (共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分) 閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (a 、b 、c 和 d )中 ,選出最正確選項(xiàng) ,并在題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(a b c d四篇) a family photo competition: the winners! adult winner: anna marriage, 42, from hertfordshire this is just one photograph from a huge c

11、ollection i have of my four children growing up. it was taken with a camera fastened to my husbands chest. i think it conveys all the joy and spirit of our family while also being wonderfully creative and powerfully visual. adult runner-up: chris evans, 49, from london this photo was taken on the be

12、ach of norfolk. weve been going there as a family for the last six years the kids always look forward to a traditional holiday with sandy beaches, picnics and ice creams. this picture has our three children playing in a sand hole on the beach. it took them less time to dig the hole than it would to

13、complete a level of sonic the hedgehog a video game but they had twice as much fun! under-18s winner: rhiane cunningham, 17, from colchester i thought up the idea while watching my dog sit near our boots, wanting to go for a walk. it took quite a few attempts to get her to stay still, but i finally

14、got this one. i really like this photo because it looks as if my dog is saying, "can we go for a walk now?' under-18s runner-up: hope simpson, 13, from county durham this is a photo of me, my mum and dad, my brother and our dog. i took it with my cellphone. its a special picture because it

15、was the first time wed been able to go out for a walk in over a year i was recovering from crps (冗雜性部分痛苦綜合癥) and had been in a wheelchair. but my family got me through a really tough time. 21. what makes anna marriages photo special? a. how it was taken. b. why it was taken. c. when it was taken. d.

16、 where it was taken. 22. which of the following can we see in chris evans picture? a. ice creams. b. a sandy beach. c. a video game. d. the sights of london. 23. whose photo features a pet? a. anna marriages. b. chris evans. c. rhiane cunninghams. d. hope simpsons. b in a special center in florida,

17、a capuchin monkey (卷尾猴) is born. it is named winston, and it will be trained to be a helping hands monkey. helping hands is a program that trains monkeys to be helpers for quadriplegics (四肢癱瘓者). winstons preparation begins soon after its birth when it is placed with a foster (代養(yǎng)的) family. the foster

18、 family spends a lot of time hugging winston. this close human contact (接觸) is important to help it develop a strong attachment to people. winston already has a lot of characteristics that will be useful to quadriplegics. like humans, winston has hands and it can pick up something as s mall as a pie

19、ce of thread. it has a tail that it can use to carry objects, hold on to things, and keep its balance. monkeys such as winston are also intelligent and they learn the same way human babies do. being reared in a human environment will make winston a better pupil when its real training begins. when wi

20、nston is four years old, the foster family must return it to the training center. at the center, winston has a patient trainer named lisa. first she teaches winston to fetch. she always uses the same combination of words when she wants it to perform a particular task. each time it obeys her command,

21、 lisa gives it a grape. winston learns that it will get a reward if it exhibits the correct response. after six months winston can put a videotape into the vcr. it can go to the refrigerator, get its owner a drink, and pick up anything that is dropped. it is ready to work in the home of a quadripleg

22、ic. 24. winston lives with a foster family to . a. get accustomed to the conditions it will live in later b. get prepared for the babies it will play with c. learn about quadriplegics requirements d. learn from human intelligence 25. the underlined word "reared' in paragraph 3 can best be r

23、eplaced by " '. a. raised b. trained c. created d. protected 26. winstons foster family returns it to the training center because . a. they avoid becoming too attached to it b. they cannot manage it when it is bigger c. it is going to learn how to help someone d. it didnt grow and develop a

24、s it should have 27. at the training center, winston . a. helps a patient successfully b. always makes a quick response c. often fails to understand lisas words d. receives the response-and-reward training c some of the most famous universities in america are urging students to consider the idea of

25、putting off college for a year. its cal led a "gap year.' and while its been common and popular in australia and the u.k. for decades, the concept is now starting to gain significant steam here in america. why? a growing number of high school seniors are tired of riding the academic conveyo

26、r belt from preschool all the way to university. theyre burnt out. or not quite ready. or they want to explore a few interests before deciding what to study in college. so instead of packing their bags to college, theyre volunteering in new orleans or teaching in thailand. theyre starting the great

27、american novel, or working for a short time to help figure out what they want to do with their lives. understandably, that makes a lot of parents nervous. but a gap year does not mean that a student will remain degree-less forever. while there are no formal studies on the number of students who neve

28、r end up making their way to college after the gap year, evidence from admissions officers across the country says very few actually leave college without finishing their courses. taking a gap year can actually make kids more focused and ready for future academic life. in fact, harvard university be

29、lieves so much in the gap year that it encourages every student it admits to consider a year off before really starting. the reason behind higher educations support of the gap year is clear: better-prepared students mean higher completion rates. and its completion that matters. parents should rememb

30、er that getting a kid into college is only half the battle. according to the college board, three out of five students who enter a public four-year college dont manage to obtain a degree within five years. and nearly 30 percent of all students who enter college dont return the second year. consideri

31、ng the fact that this years average price at a four-year private college is about $23,712 per year, its a pretty expensive place to play around. 28. students want to take a gap year mainly because _. they want to have an experience of foreign education they want to escape academic pressure for a whi

32、le they want to read more books before college they are not completely prepared for college they cant decide what to learn in college a. b. c. d. 29. what makes parents feel concerned about the gap year? a. the high cost of the gap year. b. the safety risks outside school. c. their kids dropping out

33、 of college. d. their kids falling behind in their lessons. 30. why do some universities encourage the gap year? a. it means students will have enough money to pay for college. b. it allows students to finish college in less than four years. c. it gets students more involved in their studies. d. it

34、makes students develop a competitive spirit. 31. what is the authors attitude towards the gap year? a. surprised. b. supportive. c. critical. d. doubtful. d during the winter, andy law likes to keep his house warm, which used to be a problem. hed sometimes forget to turn down the thermostat (恒溫器) wh

35、en he traveled, which raised his heating bills. but he hasnt had to worry about that since buying one of googles nest thermostats. in fact, companies are developing many smart devices (裝置) that will tailor their functions to what they learn about their users needs. but many of these devices are stil

36、l on the drawing board, so the nest thermostat first provides a good example of what is fast coming down the road. officials at google inc. say the nest thermostat can understand what its owners want. "the first three to four days is when its most eager to learn,' said maxime veron, directo

37、r of product marketing for nest. "it gathers data, temperature, the time it was set and occupancy.' after four days, nest learns enough to keep the house as hot or cold as the person generally prefers at different times. one feature that will click in about a week after nest starts learni n

38、g is its "auto-away' function. nest will automatically adjust the temperature to whatever the person previously has indicated they prefer when theyre gone. the auto-away sensors also are designed to scan a room for movement "above most pets heads,' so it doesnt mistake a dog or cat

39、 for a person and assume someone is still in the home. but the thermostats can be fooled by large pets. another feature many people seem to like is "nest leaf,' which gives the user feedback (反應(yīng)) whenever the temperatures they set save energy. so if the person raises the temperature enough

40、on a hot day or down on a cool one, a green leaf appears on the thermostat. however, some people say that it is too expensive. but after trying it out, pc magazine editor john delaney said, "it is a must for anyone looking to save on heating and air conditioning costs and i like the idea of set

41、ting it and forgetting it.' 32. after buying a nest thermostat, andy law . a. doesnt worry about his traveling expenses b. has solved his health problems c. doesnt need to keep his house warm d. has reduced his heating bills 33. by saying "on the drawing board' in paragraph 2, the autho

42、r means that many of the devices are . a. out of control b. in the process of being planned c. designed in many new ways d. made for a special purpose 34. one feature of the nest thermostat is that it can _. a. affect and change its users living habits b. recognize the differences between people and

43、 large pets c. collect detailed information about its users activities d. learn its users daily heating and cooling preferences 35. a green leaf will appear when you _. a. adjust your nest thermostat to an energy-efficient temperature b. turn down your nest thermostat on a hot day c. turn on the &qu

44、ot;auto-away' function of your nest thermostat d. place your nest thermostat in a cool house 其次節(jié)(共5小題;每題2分,總分值10分) 依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 there are thousands of words in the english language. and every year, there are more as english continues to grow. but how many of these words do you really need to learn? 36 the research shows that these top 100 words make up about 50% of all the words we use in english. but that isnt all. they also found that the top 1,000 words account for 75% of our vocabulary

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