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1、新世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)視聽說(shuō)教程2的optional listening原文及答案免費(fèi)下載unit one, book 22-1-3 2-1-4 listening 1boy: hey, grandma, what ' s in this box?grandma: oh, nothing really just a few old keepsakes.b: keepsakes?g: young man, you know what a keepsake is !b: no, i don ' t. i really don ' t.g: well, it ' s some

2、thing you keep. it ' s something that gives you a lot of memories.b: oh. what ' s this?g: now don ' t go just digging around in there! . hmmm, let' s see my first diary.b: can i .?g: no, you can ' t read it! it ' s personal! i wrote about my first boyfriend in there. he becam

3、e your grandfather!b: oh, ok .well then, what ' s that? it has your picture in it.g: that ' s my passport. you can see, i traveled to europe by ship.b: what ' s that big book?g: my yearbook. it s my high school book of memories.s time we pu8: class of 1961! boy, that ' s old!g: that

4、' s about enough out of you, young man. i think it box away and listening 2at the age of thirteen, i took my first trip alone. i went to visit my grandparents in los angeles. i felt very nervous about traveling so far, but my mother said,"don' t worry. you ' ll be fine. ” i got on t

5、he airplane andtalked for a long time to a very nice woman who sat next to me. my grandparents met me at the airport and took me to their home. i stayed there for two weeks, and i had so much fun with them! it was my first time in los angeles, and i saw lots of really interesting places. in the end,

6、 i didn to go home!listening 3making memoriesa popular new hobby is scrapbooking-making beautiful books to hold special memories. scrapbook pages can include photos, drawings, journal entries. it ' s not hard to make a scrapbook that you will enjoy for many years. here are the steps.1. choose a

7、theme for your scrapbook page some examples: " school days, “" family travel, “" memories of my grandpabynts,s first ”_ _ a year.2. select photos for each page. two or three really good photos are better than ten so-so photos.3. find other paper keepsakes to use with your photos. look

8、 for old newspaper clippings, postcards, tickets, report cards, letters- anything made of paper. use your imagination!4. design the pages. put photos and keepsakes together on each page and move them around until you find a layout that you like.5. glue your photos and keepsakes into place. then deco

9、rate your pages with felt pens, paint, and stickers. use your imagination!6. label your pages. this is the most important step! remember to write down the “ 5 ws” of your photos: who, what, where, vahdrwvhy. this will make your scrapbook much more interesting and valuable in the future.listening 4ye

10、arbooks in the united statesmost high schools in the united states publish a yearbook. the yearbook comes out once a year, usually in the spring. it is a record of the school year- a “ book of memories ” for the students.inside a yearbook is each student' s photo. the seniors are graduating soon

11、,and their photos appear first. next are the juniors. they are one year behind the seniors. next come the sophomores, or second-year students. the last photos are the first-year students, the freshmen. the yearbook is not only about students. the teachers have photos, too.the yearbook also has photo

12、s and descriptions of sports teams, academic subjects, and extracurricular activities. these are activities students do after school, such as the chess club and spanish club. there is even a yearbook club. students in this club write, design, and take photos all year for the yearbook. at the end of

13、the year, the book is printed.in the yearbook, some students receive special titles. the seniors vote and choose the “ class clown ”( a funny student), the“ most likely to succeedstudent everyone thinks will be successful), and the“ best dressedstudent with a good fashion sense). there are also othe

14、r awards and categories.students typically sign each other' s yearbooks. this is especially importantfor the seniors, because they are graduating. students write notes to each other, such as, “ we had a lot of funi, ' ll neverdorget you.” they alsowrite about all the fun and funny experience

15、s they shared in school together.keys:ol1: a. 2-passport; 1-diary; 3-yearbook b. 1. boyfriend 2. europe, ship 3. sixtiesol2: b. 1.13; 2. to vist his grandparents; 3. yes. he talked for a long time to a nice woman; 4. he had lots of fun with his grandparents and he saw lots of interesting places. in

16、the end, he even didn' t want to go home.ol3: b. 1. scrapbooking is making beautiful books to hold special memories. photos, pictures, etc. can be included in scrapbooks. 2. old newspaper clippings, postcards, tickets, report cards, letters.3. the “ 5 ws” of the photos: who, what, where, when an

17、d why. 4.daysfamily travelmemories of my grandabre nts first ye ar5. use imagination to design the pages, and then decorate them with felt pens, paint and stickers.ol4: a 1. most high school in the us; 2. because they are graduating soon. 3.yes; 4. at the end of the year. 5.it means a student with a

18、 good fashion sense.b. 2. photo; 3. seniors; 4. sports; 5. yearbook; 6. titles; 7. sign; 8. memoriesol5 1. choose; 2. wear; 3. bracelet; 4. ring; 5. favorite keepsake; 6. pendant; 7. she was in college; 8. had no friends; 9. remind her to be strong; 10. perfect jewelry.unit 2, book 2optional listeni

19、ng 1man: where are you running to, paula?woman i have connie ' s wallet. i need to give it to her.m: come on. i ' ll help you.w: i don t see connie anywhere.m: look! she ' s over there. standing at thetbps sw: oh yeah, i see her. connie! connie!m: she doesn t see us.w: you ' re right

20、, it ' s too noisy, and she ' s talking to someone.2m: well, here we are. this is my mom' s house.w: it ' s beautiful.m: hey, jen. are you okay?w: i'm just a little nervous. it' s my first time meeting your motherm: come on. don ' t worry. here she is now.w2: hi, tim!m: h

21、i, mon. i' d like you to meet jen.w2: hi, jen. it ' s very nice to meet you.w: it ' s nice to meet you, too. mrs. harris.3m: hey, anne. where are you going?w: i'm going to the library to study.m: for what? it ' s only 7:00 a.m.!w: my final exams. they ' re next week.m: wow, w

22、ell, good luck!w: thanks!4.w: bill, it s late. where s the theater?m: hmmrrr i think it ' s near here.w: are you sure? what street is this?m: uhmi don ' t know.w: where ' s the map? i want to check.optional listening 2paula: so, jane, what are you doing these days?jane: i m working in an

23、 office. and im studying computer science in theevening.p: you ' re really busy!j: that' s for sure! and in my free time, i' m learning spanish for myvacation. i ' m planning a trip to mexico next year.p: what about your brothers? how are they doing?j: they ' re doing great! alex

24、 is helping our father in his business, and adamis going to pacific university.p: how nice!j: paula, how about you? how are you doing these days?p: i'm doing great, too. i ' m working on a project about community safety.j: community safety?p: yeah. we ' re planning a campaign against the

25、ft, fire ,aids and drugs in our community.j: oh, that sounds interesting!p: yes, indeed it is interesting, and it is very important to the community.optional listening 3know before you go!in bangladesh people greet their friends by shaking hands softly and thenputting their handsover their heart. pe

26、ople in bangladesh don' t use manygestures. waving at people and winking are very rude. don' t touch peopon the head. don ' t point with you-r-foongladeshi people think feet are very dirty.indonesians greet people with a long handshake, and they bow at the same time. at a meeting, give e

27、very person your business card, but use your right handusing your left hand is very rude in indonesia.in thailand, the traditional greeting is called wai-people put their hands together andbow. men and women don ' t often touch each other in public. thai people don ' t use their hand for ges

28、tures, but they love to smile a lot. they sometimes laugh when they feel nervous or embarrassed.people in the united arab emirates have some special gestures. when two men meet, they shake hands. sometimes old men touch noses together. women kiss their friends on the cheek. if a man meets a woman, h

29、e doesn shake hands with her. he just smiles. when you give your friend something, give it to him with your ri ght hand. don ' t use your left hand. and don ' t point at peopole with your finger. use your hand to gesture towards them.optional listening4world greetingsin brazil men often shak

30、e hands when they meet for the first time. when women meet, they kiss each other on the cheek. women also kiss male friends to say hello. when you shake hands, look at the person in the eyes. this shows interest and friendliness.in new zealand, usually, both men and women shake hands when they meet

31、someone for the first time. fun fact: if you see two people pressing their noses together, they are probably maori. the maori are the native people of new zealand. this is their traditional greeting.in japan when people meet for the first time, they usually bow. in business, people also shake hands.

32、 in formal situations, people often exchange business cards. when you give a business card, give it with both hands. this is polite. special note: in japan, a smile can have different meanings. it usually means that the person is happy. or that the person thinks something is funny. but it also mean

33、that the person is embarrassed.keys:ol1: a. 1. waving to; 2. shaking hands; 3. crossing his fingers; 4. shruggingb. 1. wallet; 2. nervous; 3. studying for a test; 4.the theater.ol 2: b. 1. that' s for sure; 2. vacation; 3. they' re doing great; 4. project; 5.aids; 6. drugs.ol 4: b 1. shake h

34、ands; 2. japan, bow; 3. maori; 4. brazil, kiss(each other on the cheek); 5. in the eyes; 6. japan, embarrassed.ol 5: 1. traditional; 2.greetings; 3.learning; 4.trip; 5. nervous; 6. business card; 7. jump and nod; 8. for luck; 9. start laughing; 10. relax and have fununit 3, book 2optional listening

35、1today our lives are busier than they were 10 or 20 years ago. for some people, this is a problem. they think we should slow down and enjoy life. the slow food movement was started to celebrate and support the local food traditions of the worlds. its members don' t like fast food or instantfoods

36、 because they think those foods are unhealthy.the slow food movement started in europe, but now it is an international movement. there are more than 65,000 members in 45 countries. the slow food movement ' s members think we need to slow down and appreciate delicious traditional foods. they also

37、 believe in protecting the environment. in addition, they believe in supporting local farmers and their products.optional listening 2adam: i ' m about 20 pounds overweight. i went on a diet. there' s onlyproblem: i just love buttery foods. everyone says that i should eat less butter.it '

38、 s hard.janet: i lived in thailand for six months. it was really fun. i really like thai food! it ' s too spicy for some people, but not for me. i love the peppers. i came home a month ago. the food here tastes so bland-d on ' t like it anymore.abby: my mother says that i have a“sweet tooth.

39、 ” that means i like to eatsweet foods. dessert is my favorite part of any meal. i like anything with chocolate in it!minh: i m training for a swimming competition. i have to eat healthy foods all the time. at first i didn ' t like it, but now i do. i actually prefer healthy foods to sweet or bu

40、ttery foods. and i feel better, too!optional listening 3hot, hotter, hottest! surprising facts about chile peppers.1. chile peppers are one of the oldest food crops in the world. farmers grew the first chile peppers more than 9,000 years ago.2. the first chile peppers probably grew in bolivia. from

41、there, the plant spread through south america and the caribbean. christopher columbus brought the first chile peppers to europe.3. the heat in the chile comes from a chemical called capsaicin. capsaicin has no smell or flavor, but it mikes your mouth fee" hot."4. scientists believe that ch

42、ile peppers are a very healthy food because they are rich in vitamins. research shows that chiles do not damage the stomach, and indian scientists discovered that eating chiles can help people lose weight.5. indian food is well-known for using lots of chile peppers, but thai food spicier. the averag

43、e person in thailand eats five grams of chile pepper everyday-the most in the world.6. the aztec indians of mexico loved chile peppers so much that they gave them to their king as a gift.7. the hottest chile pepper in the world is the habanero. it is bright orange and grows in the caribbean.8. there

44、 are chile sauce factories on every continent except antarctica.optional listening 4in many countries of the world, people are living longer than before. people have healthier lifestyles, and healthcare is better, too.okinawa is an island off the coast of japan. the people on okinawa, the okinawans,

45、 may have the longest lives and healthiest lifestyles in the world.researchers did a study. they started their study by looking at city and town birth records from 1879. they didn' t expect centenmanis in therecords. they were very surprised to find so many old and healthy people living in okina

46、wa. the united states, for example, has 10 centenarians per 100,1000 people. in okinawa there are 34 centenarians per 100,100 people!what is the okinawans secret? first, they eat a healthy diet. they eat many fresh fruits and vegetables. they also eat fish often and drink a lot of water and green te

47、a. but researchers think that the okinawans have other healthyhabits as well. they dont dochaar&exh as weightlifting orjogging- instead, they prefer relaxing activities like gardening and walking.researchers say that older okinawans also have a good attitude about aging. they sit quietly and rel

48、ax their minds with deep breathing exercised. they also enjoy massage.keys:ol1: a. we should support and celebrate local food tradition; b. 1. fast; 2.life; 3. farmers; 4. europe; 5. members.ol2: a. adam: buttery; janet: spicy; abby: sweet; minh: healthy.ol3: a. f t f f t f; b capsacin is a chemical

49、 in the chile that produces heat and makes your mouth feel hot. it has no flavor or smell. habanero is the hottest chile pepper in the world. it it bright orange and grows in the caribbean.ol4: a. what they eat: fresh fruits and vegetables, fish; what they drink: water, green tea; how they exercise:

50、 gardening, walking how they relax: deep breathing exercises, massage.ol5: 1. contest; 2. tomatoes; 3. adding; 4. spicier; 5. comes off; 6. gets covered with; 7. judging starts; 8. tastes the other dishes; 9. has ever tasted; 10. win the test.unit 4, book 2optional listening 11.interviewer (int): hi

51、, whats your name?gio: gio.int: hi, gio, where are you from?g: milan, italy.i: welcome to new york, them!g: thank you.i: where are your clothes from?g: my brother. i ' m always borrowing clothes.1. how would you describe your style?g: casual, i guess. i ' m not very innovative. i just wear t

52、he same thing all the time.2.i: hi, there.elena: hi,i: who are you?e: i'm elena.i: and where are you from?e: i'm from right here in new york.i: a hometown girl. and your clothes are from?e: a store in my neighborhood.there was a sale.i: great! how would you describe your personal style?e: re

53、tro. it s fashionable now.i: it looks old- fashionable now. in a .good way, of course.3.i: good evening. what is your name?v: vicki.i: you look beautiful.v: thank youi: that dress is very stylish.v: my mother gave it to me. it was tailor-made!i: wonderful. where are you from, vicki!v: i'm from h

54、ong kong.i: how would you describe your personal sense of style?v: classic, i suppose. i like to dress up.optional listening 21a: i'm new in town and i ' d like to make some friends. what should i do?b: you ought to join a sports club.a: but i don ' t likets.porb: you could look for frie

55、nds on the internet.2a: i don ' t know what to wear to the party tonight. what should i wear?b: you could wear your new jeans or your black pants.a: it s a formal dress party.b: oh, then you shouldn ' t wear pants yoterdelfinitely ought to wear a dress.3a: i still don ' t understand this

56、 grammar. what should i do?b: you had better get some help or you will fail the test. ita: maybe i could take the test on friday. that would give me extra time.b: wel l, you had better not delay. there' s not much time!optional listening 3a-a sense of style1. i ' m a salesclerk in a woman &#

57、39; s clothing store. my boss is great, but she has a very strict dress code. we have to wear long skirts, black shoes, no jewelry, and on and on. it ' s really boring, so i ' m planning to dye my hair red. what do you think?2. i love my girlfriend, but she complains a lot about my clothes.

58、she doesn ' t want to go anywhere with me because i always wear old jeans and a t-shirt. i don ' t carelabking like a fashion magazine. i just want to be comfortable! what ' s your advice?b1. i m a salesclerk in a woman s clothing store. my boss is great, but she has a very strict dress

59、code. we have to wear long skirts, black shoes, no jewelry, and on and on. it ' s really boring, so i ' m planning to dye my hair red. what do you think?expert ' s opinion: sorry, but i have to side with your employer. a business wants to have a particular look, so they tell you what to wear. if you want to show off your individual style, you had better do it in yourfree time.2. i love my girlfriend, but she complains a lot about my clothes. she doesn t want to go a

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