最新國家開放大學(xué)理工英語3形成性考核冊參考資料全

1、最新國家開放大學(xué)理工英語3形成性考核冊參考資料全最新國家開放大學(xué)理工英語3形成性考核冊參考資料理工英語3是國家開放大學(xué)2017年春季新開的課程之一，對國家開放大學(xué)的理科專業(yè)同學(xué)進展統(tǒng)一考試。該資料對同學(xué)完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)起著肯定的幫助作用。本文庫還有國家開放大學(xué)其他課程的參考資料，可以參考。作業(yè)1一、交際用語共計 10 分，每題 2 分1-5 題：閱讀下面的小對話，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。1. - how long is this cell phone guaranteed?- .a. no problemb. you can refund it in 7 days and exchange it in o

2、ne yearc. dont mention it2. - it is a little expensive for me. can i have a discount?- .a. you must be kiddingb. it is terriblec. the price has been reduced by 50%. it is a real bargain3. - would you like to go to attend the conference on global warming with me?- .but i should finish my homework fir

3、st.a. its hard to sayb. youre welcomec. id love to4. - what do you think of your new computer?- .a. i think so.b. how about you?c. it is really fantastic.5. - i have just got an ipod as my birthday gift.- .a. good luckb. thats rightc. congratulations二、詞匯與語法共計 30 分，每題 2 分6-20 題：閱讀下面的句子，從 a、b、c 三個選項中選

4、出一個能填入空白處的最正確選頂。6. you dont have to start over from ·a. scratchb. headc. again7. our company specializes architectural design.a. offb. inc. on8. how will the war on his generation?a. effectb. affectc. impact9. the store will for cash payment.a. discourseb. discouragec. discount10. i didnt know

5、what to do, but then an idea suddenly to me.a. appearedb. happenedc. occurred11. hold on a minute, please. i11 put you .a. offb. onc. through12. there are of ways to make your house look greener.a. manyb. plentyc. lot13. if you keep your house green, you avoid the of many dangerous dilease.a. riskb.

6、 taskc. chance14. placing a job advertisement on an online job board is ·a. expensivelyb. costlyc. cost15. im answering your advertisement for inrerior designer. is the still open?a. positionb. workc. place16. do you want to wait? five days too long for me to wait.a. areb. isc. were17. modern m

7、achinery been installed in this newly built factory.a. haveb. hasc. is18. she talks as if he everything in the world.a. knewb. knowc. had known19. going “green have to be a challenge.a. dontb. doesntc. is20. id appreciate it if you could tell me how the machine.a. operateb. to operatec. operating三、閱

8、讀理解15個小題，每題 3 分，共 45 分21-25 題：請依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容推斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的在括號內(nèi)寫t不符的在括號內(nèi)寫f) passage 1do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? things have changed.china has banned free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags. the rule started on june 1. it came

9、 because our country tried to make litter less. making super-thin plastic bags has also been banned.the chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment. the bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are not ea

10、sy to break and people throw them away here and there. so the chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.what kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? some students in chongqing have a good idea. they make their own shopping bags. they use old clothes to make cloth bags, an

11、d send them to their parents as presents. they also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. they think it is their duty to protect the environment. f 21. people in china have to pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarkets now. t 22. china made this rule beca

12、use plastic bags were bad for the environment. t 23. the chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for the shopping. f 24. some students in chongqing buy cloth bags for their parents. f 25. the main idea of the article is that the bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.26-30

13、題：閱讀以下短文，從 a、b、c 三個選項中選出一個正確答案。passage 2in capsule hotels, each guest stays in a small sleeping space called capsule. it measures about 2 meters in length and 1 meter in both width and height.it is a type of hotel first developed in japan intended to provide cheap, basic overnight accommodation for

14、guests who do not require the services offered by traditional hotels. facilities differ, but most include a television and wireless internet connection. there are many buttons in the capsule. one turns on the light, one turns on the tv, one controls the channels. there is a radio and an alarm clock

15、built in. the open end of the capsule can be closed, for privacy, with a curtain or a fiber glass door. luggage is stored in a locker. clothes and shoes are sometimes exchanged for a yukawa and slippers on entry. washrooms are communal. guests are asked not to smoke or eat in the capsules. some hote

16、ls also provide restaurants (or at least vending machines), pools, and other entertainment facilities. capsules are used primarily by men. some capsule hotels offer separate sections for male and female guests.the benefits of these hotels are convenience and price, usually around? 2000-4000 (usd 25-

17、50) a night. they provide a place for those who may be too drunk to return home safely.about 30% at the capsule hotel were unemployed or underemployed and were renting capsules by the month. it was first offered to salary men who had missed the last train home, but now it is also popular with travel

18、ers from all over the world. there for its going to gain more popularity.26. the space of each capsule is quite .a. largeb. capaciousc. limited27. most capsules are not equipped with in the small sleeping space.a. a tvb. washroomsc. wireless internet connection28. capsule hotels were first developed

19、 in .a. japanb. chinac. uk29. the benefits of these hotels do not include .a. convenienceb. comfortc. price30. the writer has a attitude towards capsule hotels.a. positiveb. negativec. neutral四、寫作共 20 分31. 依據(jù)所給內(nèi)容寫一封求職信。說明：假設(shè)你是 li ming，依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一封求職信。寫信日期：2016 年 1月 10 日內(nèi)容：1. 從 2016 年 1月 8 日在中國日報上得悉 abc

20、 公司聘請總經(jīng)理助理職位的信息；2. 畢業(yè)于上海學(xué)院注：專業(yè)自擬，獲得幾種技能證書；3. 曾在 ddf 公司兼職，熟識辦公室工作，嫻熟用法電腦；4. 隨信附上簡歷；5. 盼望能獲得面試時機。留意信函格式！相關(guān)表達(dá)：中國日報：china daily 證書：certificate附上：enclose 簡歷：resumedear sir,i have learned from an advertisement that you company is in need of a secretary. i would like you to consider me for the position.my

21、name is li ming. i am twenty-three years old. i am studying business management in shanghai university. i will graduate this summer. i am familiar with computer, which can help me do the office word very well. and i have learned english for ten years. if i could have the opportunity to get the job.

22、i will be guide appreciative.thank you for your consideration. i look forward to hearing from you.yoursli ming作業(yè)2一、交際用語共計 10 分，每題 2 分1-5 題：閱讀下面的小對話，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。1. - you dont like buying things online, do you?- .a. yes. i dont like it muchb. no. im a little worried about securityc. no. its very convenien

23、t2. 一 do you still like playing majiang now?- .a. yes. its not so interestingb. not at all. i havent played it for agesc. its too boring.3. - some cars are really expensive.- .a. certainly they are. they burn less gasb. i do hope soc. i dont know about that4. - i saw a car crash into the tree just n

24、ow.- .a. you should drive safely.b. a car? not a man?c. wow, thats scaring.5. 一 i was worried about this out-dated equipment.- .a. youre so lucky.b. its too ld.c. yeah, it may bring a health hazard.二、詞匯與語法共 30 分，每題 2 分6-20 題：閱讀下面的句子，從 a、b、c 三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最正確選頂。6. denmark recognized the of wind ene

25、rgy early.a. possibilityb. potentialc. power7. she close contacts with the scientist for many years.a. maintainedb. stayedc. claimed8. he gave the boss a report which the current market.a. analyzedb. explainedc. expected9. its no use here, lets go home.a. waitingb. to waitc. wait10. he is the right

26、person to such a large wine company.a. ruleb. managingc. supervise11. the boy still remembered the moment he dropped from the ladder.a. whenb. thatc. how12. no one can be sure in a million years.a. what man will look likeb. what will man look likec. man will look like what13. i really appreciate to

27、help me, but i am sure that i will be able to manageby myself.a. you to offerb. your offeringc. that you offer14. this medicine before dinner.a. should have takenb. should have been tookc. should be taken15. if i had time see that new movie at the university theatre.a. illb. i mayc. id16. he with hi

28、s wife on household expenses.a. argueb. debate.c. dispute17. mr. zhang said is quite right.a. thatb. whenc. what18. what i should do is the task soon.a. to finishb. finishedc. be finished19. all the mobile phones must before the meeting begins.a. turn offb. be turned offc. be turning off:20. these s

29、hops to the needs of children.a. meetb. solvec. cater三、閱讀理解共 40 分，每題 4 分21-25 題：依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在給出的選項中選擇最正確答案passage 1forces other than damaging winds are also at work inside tornadoes龍卷風(fēng). sometimes, as the wind passes a house, the walls and ceiling burst apart as if a bomb had gone off inside. this explosio

30、n is caused by the low air pressure at the center of a tornado.the pressure at the center of a tornado is usually 13 pounds per square inch. however, inside the house the air pressure is normal, about 15 pounds per square inch. the difference of 2 pounds per square inch between the inside and outside pressure may not seem like much. but suppose a tornado passes over a small building that measures 20 by 10 by 10 feet. on ea