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1、真題再現(xiàn)2014新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷 As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常規(guī)) basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this _1_ at work in people of all _2_. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about _3_ with their new toys. But their _4_ soon wea
2、rs off and by January those _5_ toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of _6_ stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone's _7_ interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child _8_ bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, howev
3、er, the _9_ of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great _10_ but are soon looking forward to _11_. The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many _12_,who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, _13_ drove for h
4、ours at a time when they first _14_ their driver's licence (執(zhí)照)? Before people retire, they usually _15_ to do a lot of _16_ things, which they never had _17_ to do while working. But _18_ after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as t
5、he jobs they _19_. And, like the child in January, they go searching for new _20_.1. A. principle B. habit C. way D. power2. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages3. A. working B. living C. playing D. going4. A. confidence B. interest C. anxiety D. sorrow5. A. same B. extra C. funny D. expensive6.
6、 A. well organized B. colourfully printed C. newly collected D. half filled7. A. broad B. passing C. different D. main8. A. silently B. impatiently C. gladly D. worriedly9. A. promise B. burden C. right D. game10. A.courage B. calmness C. confusion D. excitement11. A. graduation B. independence C. r
7、esponsibility D. success12. A. children B. students C. adults D. retirees13. A. carefully B. eagerly C. nervously D. bravely14. A. required B. obtained C. noticed D. discovered15. A. need B. learn C. start D. plan16. A. great B. strange C. difficult D. correct17. A. time B. money C. skills D. knowle
8、dge18. A. only B. well C. even D. soon19. A. lost B. chose C. left D. quit20. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues【文章大意】本文是一篇議論文,通過一系列實(shí)例來論證當(dāng)有些活動(dòng)成為常規(guī)的時(shí)候往往會(huì)使人們產(chǎn)生厭倦而中途放棄。1. A 作為一般規(guī)則,當(dāng)各種形式的活動(dòng)在日常生活中按照常規(guī)被執(zhí)行時(shí),它們都會(huì)導(dǎo)致無聊。其實(shí),我們可以在不同年齡的人身上看到這個(gè)法則。principle法則;habit習(xí)慣;way方式,方法;power力量。2. D 實(shí)際上我們可以在不同年齡的人身上看到這一
9、點(diǎn)。party黨,聚會(huì);race競(jìng)賽;country國(guó)家;age年齡。3. C 例如,在圣誕節(jié)的早晨,孩子們興奮地玩他們的新玩具。work工作;live生存,居住;play玩;go去。4. B但是他們對(duì)這些玩具的興趣很快就越來越少了。confidence自信;interest興趣;anxiety焦慮;sorrow悲傷。5. A到一月份可以發(fā)現(xiàn)那些一模一樣的玩具被放在了地下室里。same相同的;extra額外的;funny好玩的;expensive貴的。6. D這個(gè)世界充滿了裝了一半的集郵冊(cè)和未完成的模型。wellorganize組織好的;colourfullyprinted涂得五顏六色的;ne
10、wlycollected新收集來的;halffilled完成一半的。7. B每一個(gè)都如一個(gè)立在那里的紀(jì)念碑一樣來紀(jì)念某個(gè)人短暫的興趣。broad寬的;passing短暫的;different 不同的;main主要的。8. C當(dāng)父母帶回家一只寵物,他們的孩子高高興興地給它洗澡、刷毛。silently安靜地;impatiently 不耐煩地;gladly高興地;worriedly擔(dān)心地。9. B然而,很快,照顧動(dòng)物的責(zé)任就交給父母了。promise承諾;burden負(fù)擔(dān),責(zé)任;right權(quán)利;game游戲。10. D青少年進(jìn)入高中時(shí)很激動(dòng)。courage勇氣;calmness平靜; confusi
11、on 混淆;excitement激動(dòng)。11. A但是他們很快就盼著畢業(yè)了。graduation畢業(yè);independence獨(dú)立;responsibility責(zé)任;success成功。12. C成年人抱怨要開很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的車去上班。child孩子;student學(xué)生;adult成年人;retiree退休人員。 13. B他們一開始拿到駕駛證時(shí)多么渴望一次開上幾個(gè)小時(shí)。carefully小心地;eagerly渴望地,急切地;nervously緊張地;bravely勇敢地。14. B他們一開始拿到駕駛證時(shí)多么渴望一次開上幾個(gè)小時(shí)。require需要;obtain獲得;notice注意;discover
12、發(fā)現(xiàn)。 15. D在退休前人們經(jīng)常計(jì)劃著做很多的事。need需要;learn學(xué);start開始;plan計(jì)劃。16. A在退休前人們經(jīng)常計(jì)劃著做很多偉大的事。great 偉大的;strange奇怪的;difficult困難的;correct正確的。17. A這些事在工作期間都沒有時(shí)間去做。time時(shí)間;money錢;skill技能;knowledge知識(shí)。18. D但是退休后不久,打高爾夫、釣魚、讀書和所有其他的消遣方式都變得無聊了。only僅僅;well好;even甚至;soon不久。19. C這些想做的事就像他們離開的工作一樣變得索然無味了。lose失去;choose選擇;leave剩下,
13、離開;quit停止。 20. B結(jié)合上文圣誕節(jié)時(shí)孩子們的表現(xiàn)可知成人和孩子一樣不斷尋求新的玩具。pet寵物;toy玩具;friend朋友;colleague同事。鞏固練習(xí)CThe main problem in this country today, I think, is that people are too rash (輕率的). Nobody gives anything any careful 1 . They just as the saying goes “go for it”.How many 2
14、0;that we made could be prevented if we all learned early in life to stop and think before 3? If a person who impulsively (沖動(dòng)地) decides to commit a crime were to 4 the possible cash he would be able to get from the act and 5 it with the sente
15、nce he is certain to receive when he's 6 , wouldn't he think it would be 7 to beg on a street corner than commit the crime?How about 8 things you can't afford? I've spent my whole life buying things
16、60;9 than my income indicated I could 10 . I'd truly rather have my small mortgage-free (無貸款的) cottage than a big new house I 11 money for. The same is for 12 .I like new ones. I always buy new ones but I have
17、60;13 bought a Lincoln or a Mercedes. Believe me you can have more 14 with less. You just have to give every purchase a little honest consideration. 15 you buy a car because you want it but you can't afford it, you may feel 16 lat
18、er.So all I can say to those who rush in where angels 17 to walk is, “People, stop and 18 ! Many of you are 19 your lives one thoughtless action at a time.” I've heard of people saying, “Just 20 it.” To that I say
19、, “First, just think about it!”1. A. selection B. consideration C. description D. examination2. A. errors
20、60; B. plans C. conclusions D. comments3. A. quitting B. acting C. accepting
21、 D. continuing4. A. share B. spend C. research D. hide5. A. compare B. mix
22、; C. change D. replace6. A. hurt B. caught C. killed D. attacked7. A. cooler
23、0; B. luckier C. easier D. better8. A. seeing B. buying
24、0; C. owning D. wasting9. A. simpler B. smaller C. cheaper
25、160; D. worse10. A. afford B. borrow C. find D. choose11. A. have
26、 B. collect C. earn D. owe 12. A. clothes B. cars C. money D. food13. A. never
27、; B. also C. still D. even14. A. hope B. fun
28、 C. time D. space15. A. Since B. If
29、; C. Though D. Unless16. A. proud B. angry
30、C. regretful D. worried17. A. dare B. fear
31、; C. try D. start18. A. think B. work C. enjoy D. decide19. A. living B. saving C. improving D. ruining20. A. expect B. say C. do D. make本文是議論文。文章論述了網(wǎng)校的利弊。1. C。上文的wished是提
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