英語中音素分為元音音素和輔音音素兩大類

1、-作者xxxx-日期xxxx英語中音素分為元音音素和輔音音素兩大類【精品文檔】英語中音素分為元音音素和輔音音素兩大類。其中元音音素20個，輔音音素24個。 元音：發(fā)音時聲帶振動，呼出的氣流通過口腔時不受阻礙，這樣形成的語音稱作元音。元音發(fā)音響亮，口腔中氣流不受阻礙，是構成音節(jié)的主要音。英語中有20個元音。 輔音：不論聲帶振動與否，發(fā)聲時呼出的氣流通過口腔或鼻腔時受到一定阻礙，這樣的語音稱為輔音。英語中有24個輔音。輔音包括清輔音和濁輔音兩大類。發(fā)音時聲帶不震動、送氣的叫清輔音。發(fā)音時聲帶震動的叫濁輔音。英語音標表：共48個1. 元音:1) i: 字母組合:ee ea e ie ei three

2、 tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat clean please he she me piece receive 2)i發(fā)音字母 i y e sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big buildmiss myth many twenty happy decide delicious3） : 字母組合 ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn nurse turtle burgerlearn earth

3、 heard term her work world4） 字母組合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer doctor actor tractordelicious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today lesson 5）:字母組合 al or au our arsmall wall short talk tall hall ball call walkshort more horse for forty sport door flo

4、or storefour court bought warm quarter6） 發(fā)音字母 o a hot lost lot fox box mop hop collar notwant wash watch7）u: 字母組合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom broom doom goose toothshoe do two true truth blue full prude8) u 字母組合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf9)a:

5、字母組合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm10) 發(fā)音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble blood flood11)e 字母組合 ea e a head bread pleasureelephant sell lesson betterbed desk hotel yes any12) æ 發(fā)音字母 abag hand and ant hap

6、py hat map mad bad blackback glad flag shall man 13) ei 發(fā)音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane plane Aprilplay say may waygreat break rain they grey14) ai 發(fā)音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) i 字母組合 oy oiboy joy voice choice16)au 字母組合 ou owhouse out flour loud aroun

7、d mouseflower now cow how 17) u 發(fā)音字母 o ow oahome cold go no ghostknow low grow show boat coat goal18) i 字母組合 eer ear eabeer deer ear near here idea19) e 字母組合 ear air pear bear chair air there wherecare20) u au字母組合 our owerhour tour poorflower shower輔音 1)p pen pear play pig pour pull push 2) b book b

8、ig boot bike bread break 3) t tree two ten ton town twenty city 4) d door dull desk dose do dog dictionary 5) k king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (發(fā)音字母k) card cat cream correct climb come account accept (發(fā)音字母c) fox box oxygen x-ray (發(fā)音字母x) school (字母組合ch) 6) g girl good goal goat grade long l

9、anguage 7) f five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife cough laugh rough physic photo phone 8)v very evening even every voice vest 9) sink think mass math miss myth sort sought 10) ð that this those these though 11)s six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (發(fā)音字母s) license city cea

10、se cedar ceiling celebrate (發(fā)音字母c) licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母組合ce) 12)z close cloth breeze breathe 13)ts students boots boats goats nuts 14) dz goods woods moods hoods 15tr tree country try treat track trunk 16) dr dry dream drop drive drink 17) sheep shoulder ship shoe she brus

11、h wash nation attention station social special sure 18) pleasure 19) t child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach 20 d age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk 21h hot hop home house horse how who 22m man make moon morning move come comb 23n pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean 24 uncle English think thank junk sing king morning