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1、-作者xxxx-日期xxxx英語48個(gè)國際音標(biāo)表(練習(xí)題)【精品文檔】英語48個(gè)國際音標(biāo)表元音(20個(gè))單元音1. i: (1) be he she these evening medium (重讀開音節(jié) ;e+輔音+e)(2) feed feel free sheep tree(3) beach sea cheap each leave (4) field cookie piece believe chief thief (5) ceiling receive either (6) Key honey volley money hockey2. I(1) bit bring pick swi

2、m listen with(2) elect repeat ticket recite receive (非重讀音)(3) Candy carry cherry myth city puppy (4) Village cottage savage courageit-eat live-leave fill-feelSeat-sit tree-trip bit-beatSheep-ship dead-did feed-fitPea-pit rid-read sleep-slip3. : : (1) her term person service emerge verse germ German(

3、2) dirty first girl birth thirteen(3) word work world worse (4) turn curly purple curtain curt blur murmur(5) Learn heard early earn earth4. (1) awake alive again appear around banana Japan(2) listen then men (3) holiday ability possibility(4) together tomorrow today lesson shallop control polite(5)

4、 famulus luxury August difficult(6) forget color actor author mayor(7) familiar collar dollar(8) brother teacher ruler rubber5. : (1) all hall tall talk hallway(2) war warm warmth quarter (3) August autumn Laura Paul autographaudible (4) draw law strawberry paw fawn raw(5) Horse north sport forty or

5、der important(6) More store before core sore(7) Door floor (8) Four mourn court (9) bought fought thought ought 對比 caught6. (1) clock job pop shop stop follow office (2) wash want wallet (注意) 7.u: (1) cool moon pool school soon too zoo (2) blue glue clue June rule ruler (3) who shoe canoe two (4) gr

6、oup soup through bouquet (5) chew threw crew 8.(1) woman(2) book cook good look (3) full pull push put bull (4) could would should 9.a: (1) dance ask glass past answer basket Plant last (注意n,sk,ss,st) (2) farm hard large March park art guitar (3) palm calm10.   (1) love month some nothing other

7、 (注意m,n,th,v) (2) mutton cut luck up funny hundred (3) cousin enough touch young tough trouble flourish rough (4) flood blood11.e (1) chess cherry spend forget terrible letter (2) many any (3)weather head breakfast healthy sweater 12. æ(1) bank actor candle cabbage carrot relax雙元音13. ei (1) age

8、 rage cake face place sale snake Later station (2) rain straight train afraid plain lain paint (3) day may say stay way play (4) great break (5) they grey (6) eight neighbor neigh14. ai (1) bike drive life ride tiger arrive Child find kind mind (注意 ld, nd) (2) lie pie tie die (3) bright light sight

9、sigh high night tight (4) by cry my shy why July 15. i (1) join voice noisy coin oil soil choice (2) boy enjoy joy toy16.a (1) house mouse mouth round shout south Cloudy moutain thousand outsider (2) down how town flower shower17. u (1) home those phone hole sole roleOpen over photo sofa host ghostt

10、oe foeCold old told (2) boat goat coat road soap throat(3) blow bowl grow know show slow18. e (1) care bare fare farewell (2) parent (3) hair chair air pair (4) pear wear bear (5) where there 19. i (1) idea (2) dear ear hear near year (3) beer deer peer (4) here mere merely sphere 20. u (1) poor (2)

11、 tour(3) sure (4) usually音標(biāo)故事:一輛 i: 火車 u :嗚嗚嗚地開過來了,車上有2只鵝,一只是長尾巴,一只是短尾巴 : ,兩只鵝突然打起了架,長尾巴鵝先使勁打了一拳短尾巴鵝,它一疼,就發(fā)出: 的聲音,然后短尾巴鵝予以還擊,長尾鵝被打了一小拳,發(fā)出 的聲音。兩只鵝都受傷了,下了火車它們一起去醫(yī)生那里檢查。醫(yī)生說張開嘴,發(fā) a:的音。最后醫(yī)生給鵝打針,為了讓它們轉(zhuǎn)移疼痛的注意力,醫(yī)生分別給了一只鵝一個(gè)蘋果apple,教學(xué)生發(fā)æ,另一只鵝一個(gè)雞蛋egg,教學(xué)生發(fā) e 1.集中雙元音(3個(gè)) e i u 北方的冬天十分寒冷,一個(gè)小朋友出門沒有帶耳罩,出去的時(shí)候還有

12、兩只耳朵,二耳 e ,過了一會(huì)太冷了,就凍掉了一只耳朵,只剩一只耳朵了 i ,最后凍得兩只耳朵都沒有了:無耳 u 2.合口雙元音(5個(gè))a i ei i u a u 音標(biāo)故事:有一個(gè)男孩boy i 一直不吃飯,他的媽媽就喊他:“吃飯啦!”男孩說唉a i ,來啦!過了一會(huì)媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子還沒來吃,就又喊了一聲,孩子有點(diǎn)不耐煩說,誒 ei ,知道啦!男孩準(zhǔn)備下樓,結(jié)果一不小心從樓梯上滑下去了,孩子發(fā)出嗷a u 的聲音,媽媽很著急,喊到Oh,no! u 英語48個(gè)國際音標(biāo)表-輔音(28個(gè))爆破音1. p (1) piano panda pet pull (2) apple happy 2. b (1)

13、book ball big boy (2) rubber rabbit cabbage 3. t (1) table tea taxi rat ticket (2) butter matter better (3) stepped washed cooked stopped Finished worked marked 4. d (1) duck seed door desk day (2) smiled opened played robbed lived called5. k (1) cap cook cup car can class (2) cook milk key desk kit

14、e cake (3) clock sock cock neck6. g (1) glass glue golf girl bag goat (2)egg (3) guess guest guide 拼讀練習(xí):單元音與爆破音的組合:輔+元 ti: ka: du: d: p: ki:元+輔 eg æt p i:t a:t æd輔+元+輔 b:d bed dg gud kæt pa:k雙元音與爆破音的組合:輔+元 pei bi gu bai dei di元+輔 eit aut eip eik ud ut輔+元+輔 kait but keik geit daut bid摩

15、擦音7. s (1) pencil city cedar ceiling celebrate council nice race face rice (2) start sun snake sea see (3) grass glass class boss 8. z (1) zero zebra zoo (2) bags photos sisters (3) rose nose 9. f (1) five fire fan flower fish leaf beef (2) giraffe cliff (3)phone elephant photo sphere (4) laugh enou

16、gh 10. v (1)video vase vest violin five love above11. (1) sure sugar Asia (2) ship sheep wash cash shop she12. (1) television usually vision measure garage Decision pleasure collision causal leisure 13. (1) three thin teeth month third bath 14. ð (1) bathe father mother weather other15. h (1) h

17、e him hat heart (2) who whom whose 16. r (1) rice room ride road (2) mirror carrot parrot barren (3) write wrong wrap 拼讀練習(xí):輔+元 si:f:zu:ðei: ðe i: u: e h:元+輔 if iz æ : s eif 輔+元+輔 haus saiz faiv ba: tu: eiv bi:f feis ip破擦音17. tr (1) tree truck train trash tractor 18. dr (1)draw dress d

18、rain dry drawer drink19. t (1) teach peach cherry chair chess (2) watch match catch fetch20. d (1) ginger giraffe germ genuine (2) jump job jam jasmine journal (3) orange age cabbage cage (4) bridge ridge fridge 21. ts (1) seats bits goats cats pets eats (2) gates kites dates tastes22. dz (1) seeds

19、woods friends birds rides 拼讀練習(xí):輔+元 tri: trai drai te di dr: 元+輔 eid its i:t aut eit 輔+元+輔 draiv kæts ti:z tt bedz dres dæz ti:p tri:t duk鼻輔音23. m (1) mouth mouse milk monkey money Mum rumble gum tim rim film (2) climb comb thumb (3) autumn column 24. n (1) net neck nickname nose nut nurse

20、Pen ben bend bean ban pin (2) knife knock knee know 25. (1) ink bank tank finger (2)sing kang song king reading running發(fā) m 這個(gè)音時(shí)注意兩片嘴唇閉合;發(fā) n 這個(gè)音時(shí)注意舌尖要添住上齒齦,這個(gè)音就相當(dāng)于我們漢語拼音中的前鼻音;發(fā) 這個(gè)音時(shí)注意發(fā)音位置懸后,相當(dāng)于我們漢語拼音中的后鼻音。前鼻音 in en n æn n后鼻音 i e æ舌邊音26. l (1) look light lock luck lion Tail ailment rail camel e-mail (2) ball pull dollar telll有兩個(gè)音,當(dāng)其后有元音跟著時(shí)發(fā)“樂”的第一聲,當(dāng)其后沒有元音跟著時(shí)發(fā)模糊地“u”音,注意舌尖的位置,仍然要舔住上齒齦。音標(biāo)中常見的自成音節(jié):plbltldlklglsl半元音27. w (1) winter window watch well would (2) where which why wheel white 28. j (1) yellow ya

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