[初三英語(yǔ)]2九年級(jí)上冊(cè)測(cè)試題

1、1Unit 1 Topic 2 (滿分100分，時(shí)間90分鐘)題號(hào)第一部分第二部分第三部分總分 得分第一部分 聽(tīng)力（20分）.聽(tīng)句子，選擇正確圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。（5分）1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._.聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題，選擇正確答語(yǔ)。每組對(duì)話和問(wèn)題讀兩遍。（5分）( )6.A.The woman.B.The man.C.The woman and the man.( )7.A.Russia.B.China.C.India.( )8.A.20%B.25%C.30%( )9.A.The population of some developed countries.B.The worlds p

2、opulation.C.Life in some developed countries.( )10.A.He gets up late today.B.His bike is broken.C.The traffic is bad.聽(tīng)短文，填空。短文讀三遍。（5分）I live in Beijing, the capital of China. It has a long history and many beautiful buildings. The Chinese people are 11 . We have many big shopping centers and 12 . Ou

3、r public transportation is 13 . Both students and workers have to study and work very hard because of the serious 14 in society. And 15 we have made a lot of progress, we still have big pollution problems in the city.11._ 12._ 13._ 14._ 15._.聽(tīng)短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。（5分）( )16.Whats the program mainly about?

4、A.Schools.B.Happy years.C.Old school friends.( )17.Whats the name of the first person?A.Elise Crum.B.Elise Crom.C.Elice Crum.( )18.Wheres Read Park School?A.In North London.B.In South London.C.In West London.( )19.How long had the first person been at Read Park School?A.For five years.B.For nine yea

5、rs.C.For six years.( )20.Whats the first persons telephone number?A.675-2894.B.657-2894.C.657-8924.第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（55分）.單項(xiàng)選擇。（10分）( )1.They have been to Australia.So _ I.A.doB.have beenC.didD.have( )2.The population of Shanghai is larger than _ of Shenyang.A.thatB.itC.oneD.this( )3._ the population of t

6、he U.S.A. in 2005?It _ about 296 million.A.What is; isB.What was; wasC.How many is; wasD.How many was; is( )4._ of the teachers are women in our school.A.Two thirdB.Two threesC.Two thirdsD.Second three( )5.Hes read this book before, _?A.hasnt heB.doesnt heC.isnt heD.wasnt he( )6.The _ population may

7、 be the greatest challenge of the world today.A.increaseB.increasedC.increasingD.increases( )7.The little girl has _ finished reading the book you lent her.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.once( )8.What has happened in your hometown?Great changes _ in my hometown recently.A.have been taken placeB.have taken p

8、laceC.have been happenedD.was happened( )9.Students today have a lot of pressure(壓力) _ they have to learn too much knowledge at school.A.in order toB.unlessC. becauseD.because of( )10.I have never visited a paper factory._A.So have I.B.So I have.C.Neither have I.D.I havent now.情景交際。（5分）A: Hi, Mike!

9、Youre reading the novel again.B: Yes, John. Ive never been tired of it.A: 11 B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new.A: Really? 12 B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer.A: 13 He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it.B: OK, here

10、 you are! . What do you think of this novel?A: 14 I havent seen such a novel for long. Where did you buy it?B: In the Xinhua Bookshop.A: I dont know where it is. 15 B: No, only 10 minutes walk from here, next to the Peoples Cinema.A: Oh, I see. Im going there to get one, too. Thank you!B: Youre welc

11、ome!A.I have already finished reading it.B.Who wrote it?C.How many times have you read it?D.So do I.E.Have you finished it yet?F. Is it far from here?G.Its exciting.完形填空。（10分）What is the population of China? There are more than a billion and three hundred million people in China. It is almost one fi

12、fth of the worlds population. How to control the population growth is a big problem. Some people think 16 control the population growth. But I dont agree 17 them, because where theres a will, there is a way.The question is that we should make it 18 how serious the population problem is. Our farmland

13、 is becoming less and less to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed. 19 we control the population growth, many people will die 20 hunger. Too fast population growth has been and will be bad for our nation. Though laws(法律) have been 21 to control the population growth, in some places

14、22 is done to carry out the law. We should make people 23 that it is foolish to bring too many children into the world. They should 24 do what they have been doing for many years.We are fighting against the rapid population growth. Yes, the fighting wont end 25 everyone knows its importance and does

15、 something for it. Lets go on working hard on it together.( )16.A.that is impossible forB.impossible ofC.that is impossible ofD.it impossible to( )17.A.toB.forC.withD.on( )18.A.known to everybodyB.known by everybodyC.know to everybodyD.know by everybody( )19.A.If notB.UnlessC.UntilD.If( )20.A.ofB.ab

16、outC.fromD.out of( )21.A.passB.passedC.brokenD.past( )22.A.manyB.littleC.a lotD.much( )23.A.to knowB.to learnC.knowD.learning( )24.A.not longerB.not moreC.no longerD.no more( )25.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.as.閱讀理解。（30分）(A) Most people in Britain live in small family groups. More than a quarter of homes i

17、n Britain have only one person living in them. Some of these persons are old but some are of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone. 35% of homes have two people living in them, and another 17% have three people. 15% have four people living in them, and the other homes have five or more.The famil

18、ies in Britain are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children. When children are about eighteen or nineteen, they leave their parents home, and they often go to other cities. Sometimes they only visit their parents two or three times a year.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤( F)。( )26.The passage i

19、s a report.( )27.35% of homes in Britain have 3 people living in them.( )28.The families in Britain are large.( )29.Some are people of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone.( )30.The passage mainly tells us the population in American.(B) Lamu was a 12-year-old Tibetan girl. She wanted to go to B

20、eijing to watch the 2008 Olympics. Only one month ago, Lamu still thought it would be difficult.In the past Tibet had no railroad (鐵路). If Lamu took a bus, it would take her a long time to reach Beijing. And a plane ticket would cost lots of money.However, things changed for Lamu. She was able to bu

21、y a ticket to the worlds highest railroad. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway had been completed! The 1,142-kilometer railroad runs on the Qinghai-Tibet plateau (高原). Lamu could reach Beijing by train in 48 hours!About 550 kilometers of the railroad are constructed on the frozen earth (凍土). When the frozen e

22、arth warms in summer, it can move the track. But Chinese scientists have built a special structure to solve the problem. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway has been designed with the wild animals in the designers minds. It also has special underpasses (地下通道) for animals like Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) to go thr

23、ough.“The new railroad greatly helps Tibets tourism,”said Liu Yueqin, an expert at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (中國(guó)社科院).As more tourists take trains to Tibet, there are more money for Tibetans. With the money, more kids can go to school.The railroad also makes things less expensive in Tibe

24、t. Now one can buy a TV set for about 1,500 yuan. It used to be much higher than that price. When there was no railroad, it had been difficult to send things in and out of Tibet. With the new railroad, shopping can be more convenient (方便的) and faster.( )31.The special underpasses are _ to go through

25、.A.only for Tibets antelopesB.for Tibets tourismC.for animalsD.for Tibetans( )32.Which of the following about the Qinghai-Tibet Railway is TRUE?A.It is not the highest railroad in the world.B.Its the longest railroad in the world.C.Scientists have no way to solve the problem of the frozen earth.D.Wi

26、ld animals have special underpasses to go through.( )33.After the new railroad was completed _.A.everyone could buy a cheaper TV setB.Tibetans can do business in and out of Tibet and develop their tourismC.more and more people could fly to Tibet as soon as possibleD.more and more animals would be ki

27、lled by people( )34.Before the railroad was finished, _.A.all Tibetan children could go to schoolB.the transportation in Tibet was convenient and fast, tooC.it was hard for Tibetans to buy and sell things in and out of TibetD.the Tibetans had never walked out of Tibet( )35.The best title (標(biāo)題) of the

28、 passage is “_”.A.Something about a 12-year-old Tibetan GirlB.Reaching Beijing from Tibet by Train in Forty-eight HoursC.High-tech (高科技) Brings the Tibetans HappinessD.The Railway Puts Tibet Closer(C) A very important world problem is the growth of population on the earth. The population of the worl

29、d today is more than 6,500,000,000. That is a great number and we know it quite well. The important thing is not how large the population of the world is now, but is the rate (速度) of the growth. It is about 1.63% every year after the number of dead people has been taken away.To give you some ideas o

30、f the birth rate, look at the second hand of your watch. Every second, four babies are born in the world. Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! You can not speak quickly enough to keep up with the birth rate. The population is growing faster and faster. So it goes on, hour after ho

31、ur. In one day, people have to find food for over 350,000 mouths more.This great growth of population will make a big problem by the year 2010there will be as many as 7,000,000,000 people on the earth! So this is one of the biggest problems that you are going to meet within your life.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題。36.

32、Whats one of the important world problems today according to the passage?_37.What is the growth rate of population every year?_38.將文中畫(huà)線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。_39.From the passage, how many new babies are there to be born in a minute?_40.What may be the population of the world by the year 2010?_第三部分 寫(xiě)作（25分）.詞匯。（10

33、分）(A) 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.China has developed a lot because of our countrys one-child p_.2.China has the largest p_ in the world. Its 1.3 billion.3.Well take m_ to help you with your English.4.Ill be with you in a minute. There are a c_ of things I have to do first.5.This is a good shop. It brings us e

34、_ service.(B) 根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞或詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。little, work well in, difficult, be known as, already6.Kangkang has _ gone home.7.The Great Green Wall has _ controlling sandstorms (沙塵暴).8.I have some _ in learning English.9.He _ a great scientist.10.Some parents in _ developed areas prefer boys to girls.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（每空

35、一詞）（5分）11.I have already seen the film. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)Have you _ the film _?12.They have brought us very good news. (改為感嘆句)_ _ _ they have brought us!13.Have you ever met each other before? (作否定回答)_, _.14.Shes never late for school. (改為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))She _ never _ late for school.15.Ill not go there unless you go

36、 with me. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Ill not go there _ you _ go with me.書(shū)面表達(dá)。（10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一篇題為T(mén)he Population Problem的短文。（80詞左右）提示: 1.人口問(wèn)題是當(dāng)今世界上最大的問(wèn)題之一；2.中國(guó)是世界上人口最多的國(guó)家；3.如果人口增長(zhǎng)過(guò)快，將會(huì)帶來(lái)許多嚴(yán)重問(wèn)題（請(qǐng)舉例說(shuō)明）；4.我們應(yīng)繼續(xù)執(zhí)行計(jì)劃生育政策，以控制人口增長(zhǎng)。聽(tīng) 力 材 料Unit 1 Topic 2.聽(tīng)句子，選擇正確圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。1.It is difficult for so many people to find a job in China.

37、2.Why not spend your holiday climbing mountains with us?3.Its a photo of Jims family. He is the only child in the family.4.China has the largest population with 1.3 billion.5.There are many supermarkets and shopping centers in Guangzhou.聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題，選擇正確答語(yǔ)。每組對(duì)話和問(wèn)題讀兩遍。6.M:Have you ever been to Beijing? Im

38、going there next week.W:Yes, I went there and visited the Summer Palace last month.Q:Who was in Beijing last month?7.M:What about the population of India?W:Its population is just smaller than that of China. And it has the second largest population in the world.Q:Which country has the largest populat

39、ion in the world?8.M:What is the population of your country?W:There are about 1.3 billion people in China. It has one fifth of the worlds population.Q:What percent of the worlds population does China have?9.W:Its said that the population of some developed countries is decreasing.M:Yes. But only a fe

40、w countries.Q:What are they talking about?10.M:Im sorry. Im late again because of the bad traffic.W:It doesnt matter, Kangkang. But youd better come earlier next time. Q:Why is Kangkang late again?.聽(tīng)短文，填空。短文讀三遍。I live in Beijing, the capital of China. It has a long history and many beautiful buildin

41、gs. The Chinese people are hard-working. We have many big shopping centers and supermarkets. Our public transportation is excellent. Both students and workers have to study and work very hard because of the serious challenge in society. And even though we have made a lot of progress, we still have b

42、ig pollution problems in the city.聽(tīng)短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。Now, in this part of the program, we try to put people in contact with their old school friends. So, if you remember any of these people and want to see them again, listen carefully. Right now the first person this morning is Elise Crum. Thats spelt

43、 as E-L-I-S-E C-R-U-M and Ill give you her telephone number in a minute or so. Elise said she was in Read Park School in South London for six happy years, and she wanted to meet all her old friends again. She started at the school in 1985 and she was very sorry when she left to get a job in 1991. So

44、, if you were at Read Park School between those years, please phone her. She is waiting to hear from you and her telephone number is 675-2894. Im sure youll have a lot to talk about.參 考 答 案 及 解 析Unit 1 Topic 2第一部分 聽(tīng)力.1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D.6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C.11.hard-working 12.supermarkets 13.excelle

45、nt 14.challenge 15.even though.16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.A第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用. 1.D 此句為so引導(dǎo)的完全倒裝句。其含義為“A如此，B也如此?！逼浣Y(jié)構(gòu)是so+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)。本句為完成時(shí)態(tài)，其助動(dòng)詞是have。故選D。2.A 此句要用相同成分即上海的人口和沈陽(yáng)的人口做比較。因?yàn)閜opulation是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用that代替。如果是復(fù)數(shù)名詞則要用those來(lái)代替。3.B 問(wèn)人口的多少用what而不用how many。本題問(wèn)的是2005年的人口， 故為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。4.C 分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法是基數(shù)詞在前表示分子，序數(shù)詞在后表示分母

46、；當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí)，表示分母的序數(shù)詞要加s。5.A 本題考查反義疑問(wèn)句反問(wèn)部分的時(shí)態(tài)與人稱的單復(fù)數(shù)要與陳述部分一致的用法。6.C 本題考查increase的現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)的情況，表示“正在增長(zhǎng)的”。increased是它的過(guò)去分詞也可作定語(yǔ)，但表示的是“已增長(zhǎng)過(guò)的”。7.A already“已經(jīng)”，常用于完成時(shí)態(tài)肯定句中；yet“已經(jīng)”，常用于完成時(shí)態(tài)的疑問(wèn)句和否定句中；still“仍，還”；once“一旦”根據(jù)題意選擇A。8.B 此題考查不及物動(dòng)詞happen和take place的用法, 不及物動(dòng)詞不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)題中changes是復(fù)數(shù)，答句用完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。9.C in orde

47、r to和because of后面不能接從句，unless不符合題意。故選C，用because。10.C 上句為否定情況，應(yīng)用neither/nor+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)，表示“我也未參觀過(guò)造紙廠”。. 11.C 12.B 13.D 14.G 15.F. 16.D 本句中要用it來(lái)作think的形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是其后的不定式短語(yǔ)，即主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+it+adj.+to do sth. 的形式。17.C 本句考查agree with sb. 這一結(jié)構(gòu)。18.A 本句中make it known to是較為正式的習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)，表示把某事向公布或發(fā)表。19.B 根據(jù)題意本句是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，所以排除時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞C項(xiàng)。unless“除非，如果不”，if不合題意，if not不能引導(dǎo)從句。故選B。20.A 本句考查die of+n. 短語(yǔ)，意思是“死于”，故選A。21.B 本句指法律被通過(guò)，動(dòng)詞選用pass，又是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)用be+過(guò)去分詞，故選B。22.B 本句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是單數(shù)并與上句呈對(duì)比關(guān)系，所以排除A、C、D，應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。23.C 本句考查make sb. do sth. 這一結(jié)構(gòu)。24.C 表示“不再”有兩種