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1、.5分語(yǔ)法填空專(zhuān)題破解一、 題型理解二、 做題順序1. 分析所考察語(yǔ)法點(diǎn),填詞(詞法:?jiǎn)卧~/短語(yǔ), 句法:句子成分/句型/長(zhǎng)難句)2. 翻譯含空句子,看語(yǔ)義是否通順3. 如仍無(wú)法解題,聯(lián)系上下文三、 常考詞類(lèi)冠詞:a/an the介詞:in like .for by up of than between/ among aswith/without 連詞:用來(lái)連接單詞、短語(yǔ)或者句子。 并列句連詞:and but or :1.或者;2. 否則 主從復(fù)合句連詞: that: 1. 賓語(yǔ)從句(補(bǔ)充當(dāng)成分); 2. 定語(yǔ)從句(充當(dāng)成分,作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略) if: 1. 賓語(yǔ)從句,表“是否” 2. 條件狀語(yǔ)

2、從句,表“如果,主將從現(xiàn)what 1. 賓語(yǔ)從句I dont know what to do next.How 1. 賓語(yǔ)從句I dont know how to do better.When/ where: 1. 賓語(yǔ)從句; 2. 狀語(yǔ)從句Because/ so: 1. 原因/結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句 2. 表語(yǔ)從句:that is because/ why代詞:代詞主格: I /he/she/ it/ they/ we; 代詞賓格:me/him/ her/ it/ them/ us反身代詞: myself/ himself/ herself/itself/ themselves/ ourselves形

3、容詞性物主代詞:my/ his/ her/ its/ their/ our名詞性物主代詞:mine/ his/ hers/ its/ theirs/ ours 指示代詞: this/ that/ these/ those 不定代詞:some,any(anything, anyone),no(nothing,none),every(everything, everyone,),all,each,both,much,many, other(s),another,one,either,neither其他重點(diǎn):Be動(dòng)詞: 觀察如果句中缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,極有可能填寫(xiě)be動(dòng)詞。也有可能考其否定式,如:isnt

4、/ wasntmight _ He _ doing sth. Sb./ sth. _be_ done(過(guò)去分詞) ,表被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) That _because/ why/ how There _ _made of/; _used for/ to doing; _supposed to do情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:can/ could/ will/ would助動(dòng)詞: do/does/ did/ Have/ has: +done動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞,表完成時(shí)態(tài)To: teach/ ask ab. To do sth. it is+ adj. +for sb. +to do sth. to my surprise, Acc

5、ording to/ be supposed to do/ be used to doing/ 冠詞:a/anA short time ago, _test was given in the United States.Asking for help is not _weakness.Nothing is_ waste if you have a creative mind.The mother thought that she had caught _ bad cold.thethe forms of an interview are not _same and the world.It i

6、s one of _most interesting parts of this sport.He showed the notebook to _other man.The couple thanked _doctor and left.介詞:forSome care _ farm animals like horses and cows. Those students have to pay_ the part of their food.Paper is good _keeping you warm.Byone day he walked into the water _himself

7、and began to explore(探索) the bottom of the sea.Into If youre at a job interview in Japan,dont look directly _the eyes of the interviewer.Upa student sitting in the back of the room put _her hand.OfDo you think they only need to do many other kinds _strange things?They will gain weight instead _losin

8、g it.ThanAnd it was much bigger _ hers.BeforeIt may take years _you become true friends with someone.After“Yes.,” said the friend _hearing the words._half an hour, he suddenly saw a man waving(搖動(dòng)) his arms and leg.連詞:并列句(and/ but/ or)AndNow you see that skin-diving is both useful _interesting.ButAft

9、er resting for a short time, the boy started once more,_failed again.“Give me five” means a persons not asking for your money, _your fingers.OrIf a person eats a right breakfast, he _she will work better.Youd better write it down, _you will forget that.主從復(fù)合句狀語(yǔ)從句:WhenShe didnt really like cooking, an

10、d _,.I didnt like her food.Sothathe was so tired and unhappy _he cut his long beard right off!UntilThe leaf presses the fly _it is dead.定語(yǔ)從句: ThatFirefighters are often called to save people or animals _are trapped(困住).Everything _goes up has to come down.賓語(yǔ)從句ThatHe knew_ he couldnt lose his head an

11、d began to think of the things he could do. I just feel _the time flies so fast when lm working.WhatMost plants get _they need from the sun.I didnt know _ to do.HowI dont know _ to do it.表語(yǔ)從句WhyThat is _we may have a long sleep and still feel tired. 代詞:I think they should plan thing for _.Be動(dòng)詞The wh

12、ole interview might not _formal. He _wearing only a bathing suit.During the test, these people _given all kinds of breakfasts,That _because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch.But the problem _ solved.He _always breaking my toys and sometimes beats me!Only half of the wo

13、rlds paper_ used for books and newspapers.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞Can/ couldWill/ wouldIf you stop caring whether you will be famous or do well, your happiness _come to you.He soon felt it_ be better if it were out.助動(dòng)詞Do/ does/ didHave/ has /hadHe _often stayed alone before, so he wasnt afraid. ToI began to teach himse

14、lf _mend watches.Interviewers arent supposed _ask questions about family.It is easy for you _ climb big rocks.firefighters also have _save any person in danger-even when the person is breaking the law.his wife asked him _write it down.I said _ myself._my happiness, my parents allowed me to build a t

15、est kitchen.What/ how_a surprise!_much shall I pay?_ clever he was!ThereDuring the day,_is plenty of Iight.The doctor told them that _ was nothing serious:Maybe _is something I can do.LikeIt is _a visit to the moon.Its leaves are _the pages of a book.Asthe girls sell socks in packs(包) of three so you can mix and match_ you wish.Now _a teen chef(主廚),I have cooked in top-class restaurants.He ran away _fast as possible. Working _ a vet is not easy either.With

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