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1、anxjwc雅思a類圖表作文各個(gè)擊破(流程圖、柱圖、曲線、表格)免費(fèi) anxjwc雅思a類圖表作文各個(gè)擊破(流程圖、柱圖、曲線、表格)免費(fèi)下載 生命中,不斷地有人離開或進(jìn)入。于是,觀察的,看不見的;記住的,遺忘了。生命中,不斷地有得到和失落。于是,看不見的,觀察了;遺忘的,記住了。然而,看不見的,是不是就等于不存在?記住的,是不是永久不會(huì)消逝? a類圖表作文各個(gè)擊破(流程圖、柱圖、曲線圖、表格) .5.2 表格 4.5.2.1 解題關(guān)鍵 f 1表格與餅圖一樣,都是靜態(tài)圖。切入點(diǎn)在描述安排; f 2表格題考查列舉數(shù)字的力量和方法。通過(guò)舉一些有代表性的數(shù)據(jù)來(lái)說(shuō)明問(wèn)題; f 3橫向比較。介紹橫向各個(gè)
2、數(shù)據(jù)的區(qū)分、變化和趨勢(shì); f 4縱向比較。介紹縱向各個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)的區(qū)分、變化和趨勢(shì); f 5不需要將每一個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)分別說(shuō)明,突出強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)據(jù)最大值和最小值; f 6對(duì)比時(shí)要總結(jié)出數(shù)據(jù)對(duì)比最懸殊的和最小的。 4.5.2.2表格舉例 topic 4-4:the table below shows carbon dioxide emissions from transport in three european countries in 1994 and 2021summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and m
3、ake comparisons where relevant.(表格貼不上,大家看附件吧 _) anxjwc雅思a類圖表作文各個(gè)擊破(流程圖、柱圖、曲線、表格)免費(fèi)下載 范文 the given table provides an overview of carbon dioxide emissions from four main transport sources (namely,road transport,railways,civil aviation and shipping) in the united kingdom,france and germany in 1994 and
4、2021 germany,although having higher emissions than either the united kingdom or france did,saw the amount decrease slightly from 47.2 to 46.7 million tonnesby comparison,france recorded an increase of four million tonnes from 34.7 million in 1994,while the united kingdom had a smaller growth,2.5 mil
5、lion tonnes over the same period(縱向比較三個(gè)國(guó)家1994到2021年間二氧化碳釋放量的整體趨勢(shì)變化。) in all the three countries, road transport was responsible for the majority of emissions(橫向?qū)λ膫€(gè)二氧化碳釋放源進(jìn)行比較,點(diǎn)明最大釋放源)in the united kingdom,road transport produced emissions up to 32.6 million tonnes in 2021,2 million more than ten yea
6、rs earlier,while other three transport sources did not show any remarkable growth(接著對(duì)三個(gè)國(guó)家的釋放源進(jìn)行描述說(shuō)明,說(shuō)明從1994年到2021年間的變化)a similar pattern was seen in france,where road anxjwc雅思a類圖表作文各個(gè)擊破(流程圖、柱圖、曲線、表格)免費(fèi)下載 transport added 3.6 million tonnes to the total emissions within ten yearsgermany,by contrast,wa
7、s the only country of the three to experience a drop in road transport emissions(比較德國(guó)和英國(guó)法國(guó)的區(qū)分)other three transport sources had a lower emission volume as well,except civil aviation,with the amount rising to 1.2 million(對(duì)其它二氧化碳釋放源進(jìn)行描述,比較10年間的變化) as shown in the table,both uk and france failed to red
8、uce carbon dioxide emissions from transport sources during the period 1994 to 2021,in contrast to the decrease in germanyroad transport continued to account for the biggest source of emissions(237 words) topic 4-5:write a report for a university lecturer,describing the information shown belowyou sho
9、uld write at least 150 words(表格貼不上,大家看附件吧 _) 范文: the table provides information about the favored tourist destinations in the city of llorente of different age groupseach figure for destinations shows the percentage of tourists who visited the destinations on their last anxjwc雅思a類圖表作文各個(gè)擊破(流程圖、柱圖、曲線、
10、表格)免費(fèi)下載 holidaythere are four age groupstwenties,thirties, forties,and over 50-year-old group (點(diǎn)明表格供應(yīng)不同年齡段所喜愛的旅游地點(diǎn)的信息。) the most favored destination for all age groups was shopping centresthe percentage of tourists who visited there was more than 80, and 95 of tourists of the forties group visited t
11、here. the percentages of tourists who vislted art galleries,zoos,and museums increased as the the age of tourists increased. for example,only 21 of people in the twenties visited art galleries,however,81 of the oldest age group visited thereon the other hand,the percentages of tourists who visited n
12、ightclubs, discotheques,and cinemastheatres decreased as the age increasedfor example,87of tourists in twenties visited discotheques,however,only 5 of the oldest age group did so. (按大家都喜愛的地點(diǎn)老年人喜愛的地點(diǎn)年輕人喜愛的地點(diǎn)這個(gè)規(guī)律挨次進(jìn)行描述;用on the other hand, for example 等連接詞來(lái)串聯(lián)句子。) anxjwc雅思a類圖表作文各個(gè)擊破(流程圖、柱圖、曲線、表格)免費(fèi)下載 to
13、 sum up,favored destinations were different for each age group,however,almost all tourists visited shopping centers(176 words) (總結(jié)得出結(jié)論。) 4.5.2.3表格常用詞匯 noticeable trend 明顯趨勢(shì) pronounced adj. 明顯的 significant changes一些較大變化 rank n. vt. vi. 列為,排列,等級(jí) distribute vt. 分布,區(qū)分 unequally adv. 不相等地 average n. vt.
14、vi. adj. 平均 corresponding adj. 相應(yīng)的,通訊的 represent vt. 闡述,表現(xiàn) overall adj. 總體上講 in the case of adv. 在.的狀況下 in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在.方面 anxjwc雅思a類圖表作文各個(gè)擊破(流程圖、柱圖、曲線、表格)免費(fèi)下載 4.5.2.4表格常用表達(dá) 開頭概述 1) the table shows (reveals,illustrates,demonstrates,depicts,describes,indicates) _. 2) accordi
15、ng to the table, _. 3) as (is) shown in the table, _. 4) as can be seen from the table, _. 5) figuresstatistics show (that) _. 6) it can be seen from the figuresstatistics that _. 7) it is clear from the figuresstatistics that _. 8) it is apparent from the figuresstatistics that _. 描述比例 1) _ account
16、s for (takes up) 20 of all. _占總數(shù)的20。 2) on the top of the list is _, which accounts for 70 比例最高的是_,占70。 anxjwc雅思a類圖表作文各個(gè)擊破(流程圖、柱圖、曲線、表格)免費(fèi)下載 3) at the bottom of the list is _,which takes up 20 only 比例最低的是_,僅占20。 4) a ranks first,followed by b at 20 and c at 15 a占比例最大,其次是b占20及c占15。 5) the figure reac
17、hed the highestlowest point in _. 數(shù)據(jù)在_時(shí)候達(dá)到最高點(diǎn)(最低點(diǎn))。 描述對(duì)比 1) a has almost (nearlyabout) over a quarter (halftwiceone third) as many students as (as much money as) b. a的同學(xué)數(shù)錢(差不多)是b的四分之一一半兩倍三分之一一樣。 2) a has about (approximatelyexactlyprecisely) the same number (proportionamount) of students (money) as
18、b a和b的同學(xué)錢數(shù)量比例差不多正好一樣。 3) a has something in common with b. a與b有一些共同點(diǎn)。 anxjwc雅思a類圖表作文各個(gè)擊破(流程圖、柱圖、曲線、表格)免費(fèi)下載 4) the difference between a and b lies in _. a與b的不同之處在于_。 描述趨勢(shì) 1) the number increased (/rose) suddenly (dramaticallyrapidlysubstantiallyconsiderablysharply) from _ to _. 數(shù)量從_激增到_。 2) during 19
19、90 to 2000,there was a sudden (rapiddramatic substantialsharpconsiderable) rise (boom) in the number of 1990年到2000_急劇增長(zhǎng)到_。 3) the ten years from 1990 to 2000 witnessed (/saw) a steady growth 1990年到2000年10年間,私人汽車的數(shù)量從_穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)到_。 4) the number of private cars increased (rose / felldroppeddeclineddecreased
20、) by 20 私人汽車數(shù)量增長(zhǎng)了(或:降低了)20。 anxjwc雅思a類圖表作文各個(gè)擊破(流程圖、柱圖、曲線、表格)免費(fèi)下載 5) the number of private cars in 2000 was 5 times more than that in 1990 2000年私人汽車數(shù)量是1990年的5倍。 6) the number of private cars roughly (/approximately) doubled (tripled) between 1990 and 2000 1990年到2000年間,私人汽車數(shù)量大約是原來(lái)的2倍(3倍)。 結(jié)尾 1) we can
21、 conclude from the table that _. 2) in short (in brief), _. 3) in conclusion, _. 4) to conclude, it seems clear that _. 5) from the tablediagram, we can see _. 6) as can be seen from the charttablediagram, _. 7) it is clear (/apparent) from the chart (/graphtable) that _. 4.5.2.5表格模板 the table shows
22、 _. anxjwc雅思a類圖表作文各個(gè)擊破(流程圖、柱圖、曲線、表格)免費(fèi)下載 (簡(jiǎn)要介紹表中呈現(xiàn)的信息。) according to the figures,as people age in someland, their social lives reduceteenagers and people in their twenties _. people in their 30s,40s,50s and 60s _. (general statement,點(diǎn)明從數(shù)據(jù)中概括得出的一種趨勢(shì)。) group and individual exercise follow a similar pa
23、tternpeople of all ages spend a good part of their leisure time on entertainment. teenagers and retired people _. for everybody else, _. (general statement,點(diǎn)明從數(shù)據(jù)中概括得出的另一種趨勢(shì)。) consequently,it can be concluded that there is a significant trend towards _. 4.5.3 曲線圖 4.5.3.1 解題關(guān)鍵 f 1曲線圖和柱狀圖都是動(dòng)態(tài)圖,解題的切入點(diǎn)在于
24、描述趨勢(shì)。 anxjwc雅思a類圖表作文各個(gè)擊破(流程圖、柱圖、曲線、表格)免費(fèi)下載 f 2在其次段的開頭部分對(duì)整個(gè)曲線進(jìn)行一個(gè)階段式的總分類,使寫作層次清楚,同時(shí)也便利考官閱卷。接下來(lái)再分類描述每個(gè)階段的specific trend,同時(shí)導(dǎo)入數(shù)據(jù)作為分類的依據(jù)。 f 3趨勢(shì)說(shuō)明。即,對(duì)曲線的連續(xù)變化進(jìn)行說(shuō)明,如上升、下降、波動(dòng)、持平。以時(shí)間為比較基礎(chǔ)的應(yīng)抓住“變化”:上升、下降、或是波動(dòng)。題中對(duì)兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的變量進(jìn)行描述時(shí)應(yīng)在此基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行比較,如變量多于兩個(gè)應(yīng)進(jìn)行分類或有側(cè)重的比較。 f 4極點(diǎn)說(shuō)明。即對(duì)圖表中最高的、最低的點(diǎn)單獨(dú)進(jìn)行說(shuō)明。不以時(shí)間為比較基礎(chǔ)的應(yīng)留意對(duì)極點(diǎn)的描述。 f 5交
25、點(diǎn)說(shuō)明。即對(duì)圖表當(dāng)中多根曲線的交點(diǎn)進(jìn)行對(duì)比說(shuō)明。 f 6不要不做任何說(shuō)明就機(jī)械地導(dǎo)入數(shù)據(jù),這不符合雅思的考試目的。 4.5.3.2曲線圖舉例 topic 4-6:the graph shows the rate of smoking of man and women in scotland from 1960 to 2000.summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant. you should write at least 15
26、0 words(圖貼不上, 大家下載附件吧 ) anxjwc雅思a類圖表作文各個(gè)擊破(流程圖、柱圖、曲線、表格)免費(fèi)下載 范文 the line chart compares the rate of smoking of men and women in scotland from 1960 to 2000. it can be clearly seen that the rate of smoking for both men and women was declining and that fewer women smoked during the period. (點(diǎn)明圖表主要趨勢(shì),用c
27、ompare這個(gè)詞揭示下面的文章結(jié)構(gòu)。) in 1960, 600 men in every l,000 smoked. this number decreased gradually to 500 by 1974 and continued to decrease steeply to 250 by 2000in contrast, the smoking rate for women was very low, only 80 in every 1,000 in 1960by 1968 this increased to 170 and rose again more steeply to
28、 320 in 1977the rate of female smokers then remained stable at 320 until in 1984,at which point the figures began to decline and dropped to 200 by 2000 (按時(shí)間先后挨次描述男性吸煙者的進(jìn)展趨勢(shì),用in contrast連接女性吸煙者,承上啟下,并形成對(duì)比。) anxjwc雅思a類圖表作文各個(gè)擊破(流程圖、柱圖、曲線、表格)免費(fèi)下載 in conclusion,we can see that the rate of smoking of men
29、dropped throughout the whole period but was always higher than that of womenthe rate of female smokers increased until 1977,but then decreased for the rest of the period. (176 words) (結(jié)尾段中換一種方式描述結(jié)論,與開頭段相互呼應(yīng)。) topic 4-7:the line chart bellow shows serious violent crime levels from 1978 to 2000 in the
30、 usserious violent crimes include rape,robbery,aggravated assault and homicide. summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.(圖貼不上, 大家下載附件吧 ) 范文 the multiple-line graph demonstrates trends in violent crime levels in the us during the peri
31、od 1978 to 2000. anxjwc雅思a類圖表作文各個(gè)擊破(流程圖、柱圖、曲線、表格)免費(fèi)下載 in the first ten years,there were fluctuations in the total crime level,but the overall trend was upbeatby about 1989,it rose to a record high,around 4.5 offences per thousand americans,half the figure in 1980 (slightly over 3 offences),the lowes
32、t ever recorded during the given periodvictimisations rose and fell at a lower level between 2 and 2.5 offences over the same period,while crimes recorded by police showed a steady increase,reaching its highest in the year 1994,over 1.5 offences in a thousandthe arrest rate was the lowest,levelling
33、off below 0.5 offences per 1,000 from 1988 onwards,the total violent crime level declined gradually,so did victimisations reported to policein 2000,3 out of a thousand americans committed violent crime,while half as many victims were reported to the policeas to crimes recorded by police and arrests
34、for violent crime,both dropped slightly in the last five years and the figures were 1.5 and 0.5 offences respectively in 2000 overall,the violent crime rate,as well as victimisations reported to police,crimes recorded and arrests for violent crime,was not subject to strong fluctuations in the final
35、two decades of the last century,although anxjwc雅思a類圖表作文各個(gè)擊破(流程圖、柱圖、曲線、表格)免費(fèi)下載 by the end of the century,there was a trend toward lower violent crime levels. (240 words) 4.5.3.3曲線圖常用詞匯 動(dòng)詞九大運(yùn)動(dòng)趨勢(shì) 一:表示向上:increase,rise,improve,grow,ascend,mount,aggrandize,go up,climb, take off, jump,shoot up暴漲,soar,rocke
36、t, skyrocket 舉例:人口上升:the number of population increased/ascended/mounted等等。 二:表示上升后保持平穩(wěn):flatten out(下降或上升后變平), level off 舉例:人口上升后保持平穩(wěn):the number of population mounted and leveled off. 三:表示復(fù)蘇(下降后再上升):recover,bounce back 舉例:人口下降后復(fù)蘇:the number of population decreased and recovered. 四:表示下降:decrease,decl
37、ine,descend,drop, fall,go down,come down,collapse, crash, fall off, slump, plummet, plunge, slide,shrink, dwindle, diminish anxjwc雅思a類圖表作文各個(gè)擊破(流程圖、柱圖、曲線、表格)免費(fèi)下載 舉例:人口削減:the number of population decreased/ declined. 五:表示下降后保持平穩(wěn):bottom out,flatten out(下降或上升后變平) 舉例:人口下降后保持平穩(wěn):the number of population de
38、creased and bottomed out. 六:表示穩(wěn)定或水平:remain steady/constant,stay stable, stabilize, stagnate,flatten out(下降或上升后變平), level off, stay at the same level, be similar to, there is littlehardly anyno change 舉例:表示人口數(shù)量保持平穩(wěn)的時(shí)候可以寫: the number of population stayed stable. /the number of population remained stea
39、dy. 七:表示波動(dòng):fluctuate 舉例:人口波動(dòng):the number of population fluctuated. 八:表示在底部:reach a low point,bottom out,reach the bottom,reach the rock,hit a trough 九:表示在頂部:reach a peak,peak,top out,reach the highest point/ the top/ the summit/ the most,peak in/at,reach the zenith 舉例:人口到達(dá)了頂峰:the number of population
40、 peaked/ reached its summit/ reached its zenith. anxjwc雅思a類圖表作文各個(gè)擊破(流程圖、柱圖、曲線、表格)免費(fèi)下載 形容詞和副詞變化程度 abrupt(ly)(突然),sudden(ly)(突然),dramatic(ally)(急劇),drastic(ally)(急劇),sharp(ly)(急劇),quick(ly)(快速),rapid(ly)(快速),marked(ly)(顯著),significant(ly)(顯著),considerable(considerably)(相當(dāng)), substantial(ly)(相當(dāng)) moderat
41、e(ly)(適當(dāng)),gradual(ly)(漸漸),slight(ly)(稍微),slow(ly)(緩慢),steady(steadily)(平緩) 名詞 line chart線圖,curve diagram曲線圖,horizontal axis橫軸,vertical axis縱軸,plateau(上升后的穩(wěn)定期),record high歷史高度,record low歷史低點(diǎn),trough (曲線上的)最小值,zenith(最高值), general trend,upward/downward tend 增加:an increase,a rise,a growth, an improvemen
42、t, an upturn, a surge, an upsurge, an upward trend 下降:a fall, a decrease, a decline, a drop, a downturn, a downturn trend,low point,reduction 波動(dòng):fluctuation anxjwc雅思a類圖表作文各個(gè)擊破(流程圖、柱圖、曲線、表格)免費(fèi)下載 介詞 一. remain steady/ stay stable/ level off/ bottom out/ peak/reach its peak/ reach its zenith后面需要使用的是at.
43、舉例: 1.人口在500萬(wàn)上保持平穩(wěn): the number of population remained steady at 5 million. 2. 人口在800萬(wàn)時(shí)到達(dá)了頂峰: the number of population peaked at 8 million. 3. 下降后,人口在400萬(wàn)保持平穩(wěn):after decreasing, the number of population bottomed out at 4 million. 4. 上升后,人口在700萬(wàn)保持平穩(wěn): after mounting, the number of population leveled off at 7 million. 二. 上升/下降后面使用to(到)和by(了) 舉例: 1. 人口下降到200萬(wàn): number of population decreased to 2 million. 2. 人口下降了200萬(wàn): number of population decreased by 2 million. 3. 人口上升到1000萬(wàn): number of population increased to 10 million. 4. 人口上升了500萬(wàn): number of population increased by 5 million. anxjwc雅思a
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