初中英語七年級下冊Module5Unit3 Language in use課件

1、外研外研七年級七年級 下冊下冊module 5shoppingunit 3 language in useto learn to use wh-questionsand how many/much?語法講解建議采用歸納法，如語法講解建議采用歸納法，如盡可能多的呈現一些相關例句，盡可能多的呈現一些相關例句，或可讓學生從已學課文中找相或可讓學生從已學課文中找相應例句，引導學生試著從所觀應例句，引導學生試著從所觀察到的語言現象中總結出語言察到的語言現象中總結出語言規(guī)則和語法規(guī)律。規(guī)則和語法規(guī)律。【本單元例句【本單元例句 】1. what can i do for you?2. what colour

2、 does she like?3. what size does she take?4. how much are they?5. when are they going to the shops?6. how many/much would you like?7. how do you pay for it?首先，什么樣的疑問句是特殊疑問句呢？首先，什么樣的疑問句是特殊疑問句呢？特殊疑問句是指以特殊疑問句是指以who（誰），（誰），what（什（什么），么），where（哪里），（哪里），why（為什么），（為什么），how（怎樣）等詞開頭的疑問句?；卮鹛厥猓ㄔ鯓樱┑仍~開頭的疑問句?；卮鹛厥?/p>

3、疑問句時不能用疑問句時不能用yes或或no,用降調。我們通常用降調。我們通常把疑問詞分為三類。把疑問詞分為三類。疑問代詞：疑問代詞：what，who，which，whose，whom 疑問形容詞：疑問形容詞：what（which，whose）+名詞名詞 疑問副詞：疑問副詞：when，where，why，how what 作疑問代詞，用來構成特殊疑問作疑問代詞，用來構成特殊疑問句，其用法有以下幾種：句，其用法有以下幾種： 問姓名；問姓名；問物品；問物品；問職業(yè)；問職業(yè)； what about 用來征求意見或詢問消息，用來征求意見或詢問消息，相當于相當于how about。what，which，w

4、hose后面跟上名詞時，這后面跟上名詞時，這三個疑問詞起形容詞作用。三個疑問詞起形容詞作用。 what colour 問顏色；問顏色； what class 問問哪個班級；哪個班級； what size 問尺寸問尺寸 如：如：what colour do you like？ 你喜歡什么顏色？你喜歡什么顏色？ whose pens are these？這些是誰的鋼筆？這些是誰的鋼筆？ who-person (對人提問對人提問)- “who will visit you tomorrow?” “明天誰來看你？明天誰來看你？” - “my father.” “我爸爸。我爸爸?！? who was w

5、ith you in los angeles? 在洛杉磯你和誰在一起？在洛杉磯你和誰在一起？- my parents. 我的父母。我的父母。 when-time (對時間提問對時間提問)- “when will you finish your homework?” “你什么時候能完成作業(yè)？你什么時候能完成作業(yè)？”- “tomorrow.” “明天。明天。” where-place (詢問地點、場所詢問地點、場所)where do you live？你住在哪兒？你住在哪兒？ where are you going？你準備去什么地方？你準備去什么地方？ 疑問副詞在句中作狀語，所以它們不可疑問副詞在

6、句中作狀語，所以它們不可能對主語提問。能對主語提問。 why-reason (對原因提問對原因提問)- “why are you late?” “你為什么遲到？你為什么遲到？”- “because i missed the bus.” “因為我沒趕上公共汽車。因為我沒趕上公共汽車?！県ow引導的疑問句：可分為兩類引導的疑問句：可分為兩類 a.“how？”how可單獨地置于疑問句的可單獨地置于疑問句的句首。句首。 詢問如何地做某事即做某事的方詢問如何地做某事即做某事的方法、手段及健康、天氣法、手段及健康、天氣 how do you go to school？（問方式）？（問方式） i go to

7、 school by bus.我坐公共汽車。我坐公共汽車。 how are you？（問健康）你身體怎樣？（問健康）你身體怎樣？ im fine. thank you！我很好。謝謝你。！我很好。謝謝你。 how is the weather today？（問天氣）？（問天氣） 今天天氣如何？今天天氣如何？ b：how +形容詞（副詞）？形容詞（副詞）？ 詢問年齡、詢問年齡、身高、數量、次數、距離身高、數量、次數、距離how many 和和how much都可用于詢問都可用于詢問物品的數量，意為物品的數量，意為“多少多少”。how many后后接可數名詞復數，接可數名詞復數，how much后接

8、不可數后接不可數名詞。另外，名詞。另外，how much還可用來詢問價還可用來詢問價格。格。how much are they?詞組詞組詞義詞義例句例句how many 多少多少(可數可數)how many apples do you want?how much 多少多少(不可數不可數) how much meat shall i buy?how old多大多大(歲數歲數)how old are you?how long多長時間多長時間(多久多久)how long will you stay here?多長多長(長度長度)how long is the river?how often多久多久(

9、頻率頻率)how often do you visit your grandmother?how soon多快多快(時間）時間）how soon will he be back?how far多遠多遠(距離距離)how far is it from a to b?we use wh- questions to ask for information about someone or something.wh- worduse in questionswhatto find out sth.whoto find out about personwhento ask about time wher

10、eto ask about placewhyto ask about the reasonhowto find out “in what wayhow longto talk about “the degree”1234work in pairs. look at the picture. ask and answer.1- what size do you take?- size m.- how much are the eggs?- ten yuan a kilo. - how much is the beef?- fifty yuan a kilo. - what colour do y

11、ou like?- blue.checkmatch the sentences in column a with the sentences in column b.21. d 2. b 3. h 4. a 5. e 6. f 7. c 8. gcheckcomplete the sentences with how much or how many.41 _lemons would you like?2 _ kilos of sausages do you want?3 _ coffee do you want?4 _ boxes of strawberries do you want?5

12、_ meat shall i buy?6 _ milk have you got?how muchhow manyhow muchhow muchhow manyhow manycheckwork in pairs. write a shopping list for a school picnic.5what food do you need? what drinks do you need? how much/many do you need?compare your list with your classmates.6find out about your classmates lis

13、ts. add more things to your list.i. 根據句意，用恰當的疑問詞及相關短語根據句意，用恰當的疑問詞及相關短語完成對話。完成對話。1. _ is your name? li daming. 2. _ is the pen? its red. 3. _ are you in? im in class 3. 4. _ does she take? size m. 5. _ are you? im a student. whatwhat colourwhat classwhat sizewhat注注: word : word 文檔文檔點擊此處鏈接點擊此處鏈接quiz6.

14、 my gloves are black. _ yours? mine is red. 7. _ tomatoes do you want to buy? three. 8. _ beef do we need? one kilo. 9. _ books are there on the desk? about ten. 10. _ is that pen? its five yuan. what abouthow manyhow muchhow manyhow much. 根據要求完成下列各小題。根據要求完成下列各小題。1. kate will spend ten yuan on the b

15、ook. (改為同義句改為同義句) kate will _ ten yuan _ the book. 2. 請稍等一會！請稍等一會！(翻譯成英語翻譯成英語) _3. i want to swim because it is very hot. (對劃線部分提問對劃線部分提問) _ _ you want to swim? pay forplease wait a minute! why do4. the girl likes blue and red. (對劃線部分提問對劃線部分提問) _ _ does the girl like? 5. the oranges are ten yuan a k

16、ilo. (對劃線部分提問對劃線部分提問) _ _ are the oranges? what colourhow much. 從方框中選擇適當的句子完成對話。從方框中選擇適當的句子完成對話。a: (1)_b: yes, please. i want some meat. how much is it? a: 24 yuan a kilo. (2)_b: a kilo. a: ok. (3)_b: apples. how much are they? a: (4)_ now 4 yuan a kilo. b: two kilos, please. a: ok. that is 32 yuan in all (總共總共). b: (5)_ a