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1、 時間介詞(at, in ,on) 的用法與練習【時間介詞記法口訣】:at用在時刻前,亦與正午、午夜連,黎明、終止和開端,at與之緊接著相伴。周月季年長時間,in須放在其前面,泛指一晌和傍晚,也要放在in后邊。on指特定某一天,日期、星期和節(jié)日前某天上下和夜晚,依然要在on后站。今明昨天前后天,上下這那每之前,at、in、on都不用,此乃習慣記心間。 1. at后常接幾點幾分,天明,中午,日出,日落,開始等。 如: at five oclock (五點),
2、;at down (黎明), at daybreak (天亮), at sunrise (日出), at noon (中午), at sunset (日落), at midnight (半夜
3、), at the beginning of the month (月初), at that time (那時), at that moment (那會兒), at this time of day
4、;(在一天的這個時候)。 2. in后常接年,月,日期,上午,下午,晚上,白天,季節(jié),世紀等。如: in 2006(2006年), in May,2004 (2004年五月), in the morning (早晨/上午), &
5、#160; in the afternoon (下午), in the evening (晚上), in the night (夜晚), in the daytime (白天), in
6、60;the 21st century (21世紀), in three days (weeks/month)三天(周/個月)1. at+night/noon/dawn/daybreak/點鐘(所指的時間小于天): at night( ) at noon( ) at down( ) at daybreak( ) at7:30( ) at 7oclock ( ) 2. in+年/月/季節(jié)/泛指某一天的上morning,下afternoon,晚evening(所指時間大
7、于天): in 2004( ) in March( ) in spring( ) in the morning( ) in the evening ( ) in the afternoon( )擴展:在一段時間之后。一般情況下,用于將來時,意為“在以后”。如: He will come in two hours. 3. on+星期/日期/節(jié)日/特指某一天的上,下,晚(所指時間是天): on Sunday( ) on May 4th( ) on Sunday morning( ) on Christmas Day( )/on Teachers Day( ) on the morning of S
8、unday( ) on a cold winter morning( ) 擴展:準時,按時。如: on time 按時,in time 準時 練 習一、用介詞in on at填空_1999 _9:45 _the evening _Monday evening _June _the afternoon_noon _night _Childrens Day _TeachersDay _8 oclock _Summer_May _May,1999 _May15th,1999 二、單選( ) 1. Children get gifts _ Christmas(圣誕節(jié)) and _ their birt
9、hdays. A. on; on B. at; on C. in; in D. in; on ( ) 2.-There is nothing _tomorrow afternoon, is there? -No. We can have a game of table tennis. A. on B. in C. out D. up ( ) 3. A lot of students in our school were born_March, 1981. A. in B. at C. on D. since ( ) 4. He suddenly returned_ a rainy night.
10、 A. on B. at C. in D. during ( ) 5. My grandfather was born_Oct. 10, 1935. A. on B. in C. at D. of ( ) 6. The train is starting_five minutes. A. in B. at C. for D.still ( ) 7. Mike does his exercises _ seven _ the evening. A. on; to B. at; in C. by; of D. at; on ( ) 8. Children wake up very early_th
11、e morning of Christmas Day. A. in B. on C. for D. at ( ) 9 _ a cold winter morning, I met her in the stfeet. A. In B. On C. At D. For ( ) 10 It happened to be very cold_ the morning of our sports meeting. A. at B. on C. with D. of( ) 11. Why did you get up so early _ this morning. A. on B. / C. at D
12、. in ( ) 12. He went to Shanghai_ September 3, 1991 and came back_ a cold morning last year. A. in; on B. on; in C. on; on D. in; ia ( ) 13. Lucy was born_ the night of May 12, 1984. . . A. on B. in C. at D. to ( ) 14. Mrs Brown came to China _ 1996. A.on B. of C. to, D. in ( ) 15 _ the morning of N
13、ovember 20, 1915, the workers came to Chicago to show their mourning of Joe Hill. A. On B. In C. On D. At ( ) 16. Ann moved_Hangzhou_September, 1992. A. /; in B. to; in C. to; on D, in; in ( ) 17. They started off_an autumn afternoon. A. during B. at C. in D. on ( ) 18. He often goes _ school _ six
14、thirty _ the morning. A. for; to; in B. to; at; in C. to; for; at D, for; at; to( ) 19. He arrived _ Shanghai _ 9: 30 _ March 5. A. at; in; at B. to; on; at C. in; on; at D. in; at; on ( ) 20.The English teacher told me to get there_ half past ten. A: in B. at C. on D. of 基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞專項練習一、知識歸納基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞的規(guī)律
15、:口訣:基變序,有規(guī)律,結尾加上th。一、二、三、特殊記,詞尾字母t,d,d. (如:first, second, third)。八減t,九去e,(如:eighth, ninth), f 來把ve替。(如:twelfth).單詞ty作結尾,ty變成tie(如:twentieth).若是碰到幾十幾,只變個位就可以。(如:twenty-first)1-100的序數(shù)詞:1st-first;2nd-second;3rd-third;4th-fourth;5th-fifth;6th-sixth;7th-seventh;8th-eighth;9th-ninth;10th-tenth;11th-eleven
16、th;12th-twelfth;20th-twentieth;21st-twenty-first;22nd-twenty-second;29th-twenty-ninth;30th-thirtieth;31st-thirty-first;40th-fortieth;50th-fiftieth;60th-sixtieth;70th-seventieth;80th-eightieth;90th-ninetieth;100th-hundredth二、鞏固練習:寫出下列詞的序數(shù)詞形式。1. one 2.two
17、0; 3. six 4.five 5. nine 6.twelve 7.eight 8.twenty-one &
18、#160; 寫出下列單詞的基數(shù)詞形式。1.third 2.fourth 3.tenth 4.twentieth 5.nineteenth 6.thirty-first _根據(jù)句子意思填空。1. C
19、hildrens Day(兒童節(jié)) is on the of June(六月).2. There are months(月)in a year(年).3. Teachers Day(教師節(jié)) is on the of September(九月).4. Three
20、plus(加) six is .選擇填空。( )1. My cousins birthday in on the of October. A. three B. first C. the second( )2. What date is it today? Its of April. A. twelfth B. the 12th C. 12th( )3. There
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