新編劍橋商務(wù)英語(yǔ)(初級(jí))unit one. 1 A

1、World of workTraining and workshops I. Revision on new words business n. 工商企業(yè)；商行；商業(yè) technique n. 技巧，技能 cross-cultural adj. 跨文化的 presentation n. 口頭報(bào)告，陳述，敘述 public speaking 演說(shuō)，演講 consultant n. 顧問(wèn) consultancy n. 咨詢公司 run vt. 開辦（課程/ 講習(xí)班）I. Revision on new words one-to -one 一對(duì)一的 accredited adj. 公認(rèn)的 motiv

2、ational adj. 激發(fā)積極性的， client n. 客戶 entertaining adj. 有趣的，使人愉快的， professional adj. 專業(yè)的，職業(yè)的 involve vt. 包含、需要、使成為必要部分 responsibility n. 責(zé)任，所負(fù)責(zé)的事情 be responsible for sb./ sth. 對(duì)某人/某事負(fù)責(zé)I. Revision on new words title n. 頭銜，職稱 sample n. 樣品 試用產(chǎn)品 account n. 賬目，賬戶 correspondence n.（來(lái)往的）信件 badge n.徽章 identify

3、vt. 發(fā)現(xiàn)，確定 workshop n. 研討會(huì)，講習(xí)班Lead in Have you ever attended any kind of courses? Why did you want to go there? What did you learn there? Do you think it useful to you?Training and workshop 培訓(xùn)與研討會(huì)、講習(xí)班培訓(xùn)與研討會(huì)、講習(xí)班Background knowledge多種多樣的培訓(xùn)多種多樣的培訓(xùn) 依據(jù)培訓(xùn)地點(diǎn)不同通常有：依據(jù)培訓(xùn)地點(diǎn)不同通常有： 1. 內(nèi)部培訓(xùn)內(nèi)部培訓(xùn)（Internal training或稱

4、in-house- training ）是一種在工作場(chǎng)所進(jìn)行的在職培訓(xùn)，因此也稱為on-the-job training,其特點(diǎn)是經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)惠。 2. 外部培訓(xùn)外部培訓(xùn) (external training),是一種將員工送往專門培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)的離崗培訓(xùn)，因此也稱為 off-the-job training。 3. 網(wǎng)上培訓(xùn)網(wǎng)上培訓(xùn) (web-based training)是一種基于網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下的培訓(xùn)尤其受到那些公司員工分布地域廣的公司的青睞。Reading: Training and workshop 依據(jù)培訓(xùn)內(nèi)容不同通常有：依據(jù)培訓(xùn)內(nèi)容不同通常有： 1. 新員工崗前培訓(xùn)新員工崗前培訓(xùn) (New emp

5、loyee orientation training) 2. 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能培訓(xùn)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能培訓(xùn) (Leadership training) 3. 個(gè)人電腦培訓(xùn)個(gè)人電腦培訓(xùn) (Personal computer training) 4. 團(tuán)隊(duì)精神培訓(xùn)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神培訓(xùn) (Team building training) 5. 招聘培訓(xùn)招聘培訓(xùn) (Hiring process training) 6. 新設(shè)備操作培訓(xùn)新設(shè)備操作培訓(xùn) (Operating new equipment training)The names of the courses Selling techniques Cross-cultural

6、 communication Business English intensive courses How to set up a business through the internet Team building銷售技巧銷售技巧跨文化交流跨文化交流商務(wù)英語(yǔ)強(qiáng)化培訓(xùn)商務(wù)英語(yǔ)強(qiáng)化培訓(xùn)如何通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)開業(yè)如何通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)開業(yè)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神培訓(xùn)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神培訓(xùn)The names of the courses Health and safety in the workplace How to give effective presentations How to deal with difficult custom

7、ers Public speaking Speed reading and memory supertraining 工作場(chǎng)所的健康和安全工作場(chǎng)所的健康和安全如何做印象深刻的闡述如何做印象深刻的闡述如何應(yīng)對(duì)難纏的顧客如何應(yīng)對(duì)難纏的顧客公共場(chǎng)合演講公共場(chǎng)合演講快速閱讀和記憶的超強(qiáng)訓(xùn)練快速閱讀和記憶的超強(qiáng)訓(xùn)練What kind of courses do you like? Why?Match the jobs with the definitions A. Someone who talks at a public event. B. someone who helps people to im

8、prove at a sport, skill or school subject. C. someone who advises people on a particular subject. D. someone who writes books or articles .An authorA speakerA trainerA consultantreading Read through the passage and fill in the blankets. 1/a trainer 2/ a consultant 3/ an author 4/ a speakerJ&C培訓(xùn)公

9、司簡(jiǎn)介培訓(xùn)公司簡(jiǎn)介 J&C是一家為個(gè)人和職業(yè)發(fā)展提供咨詢服務(wù)的培是一家為個(gè)人和職業(yè)發(fā)展提供咨詢服務(wù)的培訓(xùn)咨詢公司?？偛吭O(shè)在牛津，由訓(xùn)咨詢公司?？偛吭O(shè)在牛津，由Janet Coyte，珍妮特珍妮特.考約特掌管。珍妮特是一位經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的教考約特掌管。珍妮特是一位經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的教師和咨詢師師和咨詢師.她為公司和大學(xué)開設(shè)各種課程和講習(xí)她為公司和大學(xué)開設(shè)各種課程和講習(xí)班班.作為培訓(xùn)師作為培訓(xùn)師,她的工作是幫助商業(yè)人士擺脫困她的工作是幫助商業(yè)人士擺脫困境境 。有時(shí)她也提供一對(duì)一的電話咨詢或電子郵件。有時(shí)她也提供一對(duì)一的電話咨詢或電子郵件咨詢。咨詢。 她著有兩三本書，也寫些關(guān)于演講技巧和口頭報(bào)她著有兩三本

10、書，也寫些關(guān)于演講技巧和口頭報(bào)告技巧的文章。同時(shí)，她還是國(guó)際著名的演說(shuō)家，告技巧的文章。同時(shí)，她還是國(guó)際著名的演說(shuō)家，在世界各地發(fā)表鼓舞人心的演講。在世界各地發(fā)表鼓舞人心的演講。 J&C 的客戶說(shuō)他們的課程生動(dòng)、專業(yè)、而且非常的客戶說(shuō)他們的課程生動(dòng)、專業(yè)、而且非常實(shí)用。實(shí)用。speaking Read the five sentences from emails sent to J&C training. Which requests can J&C help with? Why? Give your reason. 1/I want to study business

11、 English, but I cant travel to Oxford. Yes. ( the text states that J&C is based on Oxford. It doesnt say that the training is provided at the training centre., so the assumption is that you can have a trainer at your university or in your company.) 2/Our university department needs some IT train

12、ing. Can you help? No. (from the list of courses in exercises, none of them are IT courses.) 3/ I want to give a speech at my brothers wedding. Yes. (Janet is the author of books on public speaking and she also gives motivational talks. Therefore, she can probably help somebody to give a speech at a

13、 wedding.) 4/ Id like some help with writing a novel. No. From the list in exercise I, J&C doesnt offer any creative writing courses. 5/ Our company would like some information on team-building weekends Yes. From the list in exercise I, J&C offers team building courses. As J&C runs cours

14、es for companies and universities, they probably organize this type of team-building course at weekends, when they can do outdoor activities, such as rock climbing, sailing, and cycling.The present simple 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 構(gòu)成：構(gòu)成： beam,is, are dodo, does 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：頻度副詞時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：頻度副詞 用法：用法： 1 表示經(jīng)常的或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)表示經(jīng)常的或習(xí)慣性的

15、動(dòng)作或狀態(tài) I go to work by bike every morning. 2 表示主語(yǔ)具備的性格、特征和能力等表示主語(yǔ)具備的性格、特征和能力等 She likes music. 3 表示客觀事實(shí)和普遍真理表示客觀事實(shí)和普遍真理 The earth goes round the sun. 4 表示按規(guī)定或計(jì)劃要發(fā)生的將來(lái)動(dòng)作表示按規(guī)定或計(jì)劃要發(fā)生的將來(lái)動(dòng)作 When does the train arrive? 5 在時(shí)間、條件狀語(yǔ)從句中表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作在時(shí)間、條件狀語(yǔ)從句中表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作 When he arrives, he will tell us about it. 6. 表示時(shí)

16、間短暫的動(dòng)作：表示時(shí)間短暫的動(dòng)作： Here comes the bus.Adverbs and expressions of frequency1. Adverbs of frequency: Words such as always, usually, often, sometime, occasionally, rarely, seldom, and never usually come before the verbs.2. Expressions of frequency: once a week, twice a month, every Monday, on Thursdays. These usually go at the end of the sentence.頻率副詞在句子中的位置：動(dòng)詞前be 動(dòng)詞后Adverbs and expressions of frequencyAdverb Frequency always100%usually90%often75%sometimes30%rarely10%never0Put the words in the correct order to make sent