高中英語短語大全(整理版)演示教學

1、中英語短語大全（整 理版）all the same 一樣，照樣，完全一樣all the year round 一年到頭all through 自始至終allow into 允許進入allow doing允許做某事allow sb to do允許某人做某事and so on 等等answer for 對 負責apply for 申請 .arrive at /in 到達某地as a matter of fact 事實上；其實as a result(of) 結果as if/though 好象；好似as many/much as 多達 as soon as 一就as usual 象往常一樣，照例as

2、well 也；有asas 像；如同as/so far as直至U (程度)ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事ask:- for詢問； 向 要at (the) most 至多at (the)least 至少at a high price 以高價 at a time 每次；一次at all 全然，究竟，到底at breakfast 早餐時；正吃早飯at first hand 第一手地，直接地at first 起先；開端at hand 在手邊，在近處at home and abroad 國內外at home 在家里at night在夜晚，在夜里at noon在中午at once立刻，馬

3、上at one time 以前；曾經(jīng)at present 現(xiàn)在；目前at sea 在海上at someone s hands 出自某人之手，因為某人at the age of 在 歲時at the beginning of 在 的開始at the end of 最后；盡at the foot of 在.的腳下at the latest 最遲；至遲at the mercy of 在 支配下at the same time 同時at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在學校門 口at the time of 在 的時候at the top of

4、 one's voice 高聲地喊叫at work 再工作，在運轉，在起作用高中英語詞組大全Aa （large） number of 許多a bit 一點兒a block of 一塊a bottle of 一瓶a few 許多a good/great deal of 大量（的）；非常多（的）a great/good many 很多的 , 非常多的a group of 一群，一組a little 許多a lot of/lots of 許多a pair of 一雙，一對a piece of 一片（張，塊）a pile of 一堆a place of interest 名勝a set of

5、一套a sort of 一種a type of 一種類型的a waste of 白費 ; 浪費above all 首先；首要according to 根據(jù) .act as充當；作；起的作用add up to 加起來是add. to 把加到 上admit doing sth 承認做過某事advise doing sth 建議做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建議（勸）某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建議（勸）某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事afford to do 有經(jīng)濟條件做某事after a （s

6、hort） while 不久以后after all 畢竟；終究after graduation 畢業(yè)以后again and again 反復地；再三地agree on 商定；決定；達成共識agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意 （計劃或建議）agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意見all along 一直，始終all day and all night 整日整夜all kinds of 各種各樣的all night 整夜all of a sudden 突然，冷不防all one's life 終生，一輩子all over到處

7、，遍及一，渾身，結束all over the country 遍及全國all right 好吧，行吧，病好了all round 周圍，遍及四周all sorts of 各種各樣的all the best 萬事如意Bbe able to do sth （有能力）做某事be about to 即將be afraid of 害怕be against 反對be angry at sth 對某事生氣be angry with sb 憤怒，生某人的be anxious about /for 為 擔心，焦急be away from 遠離 be bad at 在 弱，差be busy doing sth 忙于

8、做be busy with sth 忙于 be careful （of） 當心，小心be covered with/by 為 所覆蓋be different from 與 不同be famous as 作為 著名be famous for 因 而著名be far away from 遠離一be filled with 用 裝滿be fit for 適合be fond of 愛好；喜愛be for 支持be free to do sth 隨意做某事be friendly to sb 對一友好的be full of 充滿 be good at 在擅長，善于,一be in love with 與 相

9、愛be in the habit of doing 有做一的習慣be late for 遲到be made from /of 由 制成be made in 由（產地）制造be made up of 由 .構成；由 .組成be of great help對一很有幫助be on fire 在 著火be on holiday 在假期中be on show 展覽be poor in 在差be popular with sb 深受 歡迎be prepared for 為做好準備be proud of 為 而自豪be ready （for） 為做好準備be rich in 在充足；富含 be satisf

10、ied/content with 對感至壯蔭意be seated 坐下；坐著be strict with （ in ） 對某人（物）要求嚴格be sure about/of 確信；有把握be terrified at 被嚇一跳be tired of sth/doing sth 厭倦做某事be tired with/from因 感到厭倦be torn open 被撕開be used to do 被用來作某事be used to sth/doing sth 習慣做某事be weak in/at 在 弱be worth doing 值得做 be wrong with出毛病，不對頭beat-to de

11、ath 把.打死because of 因為；由于before long 不久beg one's pardon 企求begin-with 從開始believe in 信任，信仰belong to 屬于beyond help 不可挽救的beyond hope 沒有希望的blow away 刮走；吹走break away from 脫離 break down 分解 ,機器等壞了；身體跨了break in 插話；強行進入break into 闖入break off 打斷；折段break out 爆發(fā)，突然發(fā)生break the law 違法，犯法break the habit of doing

12、 改掉的習慣break the rule 違反規(guī)定break up 分解,腐蝕,驅散break with 與 斷絕關系bring down 使到下；降低bring in 引來，引進；吸收bring on 使前進bring out 說明，闡明bring up 教育；培養(yǎng)；提出burn down 把燒成平地；燒光burn.to the ground 把燒成平地by accident 偶然by air 乘飛機by and by 不久，不久以后by day 日間；白天里by far 很，極by hand 手工地by means of 通過這種方式by mistake 由疏忽所致by sea 乘船by

13、spaceship乘宇宙飛船by the end of在結束之前by the side of 在 附近by the way 順便說by this means 通過這種方式by turns 輪流，交替be unfit for 不合適，不稱職，不勝任Ccall at some place 訪問某地call back 回電話call for 去取（某物）； 去接（某人）；要求，需求call in 召集call on sb to do sth 號召某人做某事call on（upon） sb 拜訪某人call out著急，大聲叫call sb up給某人打電話can't help doing情不

14、自禁的做care for喜歡；想要carry away 沖掉；沖走carry off 奪走carry on 進行carry out 實行，執(zhí)行，貫徹carry through 進行到底，完成catch/take a cold 著涼，感冒catch fire 著火catch hold of 抓住，抓牢catch sight of 望見catch up with sb 趕上（某人）change for 換成change one's mind 改變主意o 把 變成clear away 把清除掉clear up 整理；收拾collect money for 為 募捐come

15、 about 發(fā)生come across 碰到come along 快點，來吧come back 回來come back to life 蘇醒，復活come down 下來，下降come from來自come in進來come into being形成，產生come off從離開；脫落come on 快些，加油come out 出版；開放come to 共計；達到come true 成為現(xiàn)實come up 走進，上前來compare with 把和 進行比較compare to 與 相比connect to 把 接到 connect with 與 相連consider doing sth 考路

16、做某事consider sb as/to be 認為;把某人看做,一cut off 切斷cut through 剪斷cut up 切碎Ddate back to 追溯到date from 起始于；追溯到day after day 日復一日地day and night=night and day 日日夜夜deal with 對付；處理decide to do sth 決定做某事depend on 依賴；靠 決定devote to 把獻于 ;把用于die from 死于 （外因 ）die of 死于 （ 內因 ）die out 滅絕divide into 分成do a good deed對某人做了

17、一件好事do fine 趕得好do good 有好處do harm 有害處do one s homework 做家庭作業(yè)do one's best 盡力do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 幫某人一個忙do sb good / do good to sb 對某人有好處do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打掃衛(wèi)生 /做飯/洗衣服/買東西do up 收拾，打扮；包裝do well in 在 做的好do with 處理do wrong 做壞事；犯罪dozens of 幾十dream of 向往；渴望；夢想dre

18、ss up 打扮drive off 趕走drive sb mad 使某人發(fā)瘋drop in on sb 順便拜訪某人drop in at some place 順便拜訪某地Eeach other 彼此，互相earn one's living 謀生eat up 吃光eitheror 一或者一或者end in 以結束，最后end up 告終end with 以結束enjoy oneself 過得愉快even though/if 盡管；即使ever since 自那時起一直到現(xiàn)在every few years 每隔幾年every other year 每隔一年every two years

19、每兩年Fface to face 面對面fail in doing sth 做某事失敗fail to do sth 沒做成某事fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后于fall ill 生病far away 遙遠的far from 遠離feed on以一為主食feel free to do sth 覺得自己可以隨意做某事feel like doing sth 想要或喜歡做某事feel one s way 摸索著前進fight about/over因為爭吵fight against與 作斗爭fight back 抵抗， 反擊fight for為一而斗爭fight off 擊退，竭

20、力擺脫fight on 繼續(xù)戰(zhàn)斗fight out 通過爭斗解決爭論，平息不和fill with用一把一裝滿fill in 填充；填寫find out 查明；發(fā)現(xiàn)；了解fire at朝開槍first of all 首先fix a date for確定一的日期fix one's eyes upon sth/sb 盯著淆fix up 安排，安頓for ever 永遠for example 例如for fear of/for由于擔心，因為怕for free 免費for fun 為了消遣for joy 高興地for the first time 第一次form the habit of doi

21、ng 養(yǎng)成做,一的習慣free of charge 免費from to從 至ijfrom hand to mouth （ 生活來源）足夠糊口的from now on 從現(xiàn)在起，從此以后；今后from the very first/beginning 從一開始，從最初from then on 從那時開始from time to time 不時地Ggeneral idea 大意generally speaking 總的說來get along （ with ） （與人）和睦相處；（事情）進展get away 逃；離get back 返回get down to doing 開始認真做,一get dow

22、n 降下；下車get hold of 抓住get in one's way 妨礙某人get in 進入；收集get into 進入，陷入get into trouble 陷入困境get off 下車get on 上車get on with 與某人相處get out 離開，出去get sb into the habit of doing使某人養(yǎng)成做一的習慣get the feel of 習慣get through 通過；打通（電話）get to 到達get to know 認識get together 聚集get up 起床give /lend a hand to 幫忙，支援give a

23、 concert 舉行音樂會give a talk 作報告，演講give advice to sb 給某人提建議give away 捐贈，分送give back 歸還，送還give in 屈服；投降；讓步give lessons to給一上課give off 發(fā)散，放出 （液體，氣體，氣味等）give out 發(fā)出 （聲音等）； 用完，耗盡give sb some advice on how to do sth 給某人提出關于如何做某時的建議give someone a free hand 放手讓某人干give up 放棄，拋棄，終止glance at sth 匆匆看看glare at 怒目而

24、視go after 追求，追逐go against 違背，反對go ahead先走，先行；好吧go along 繼續(xù)，進行go around / round （疾病） 傳播go away 離開go back 回去go by 經(jīng)過；過去go down 下降，降低go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming （去）釣魚/買東西 /滑冰 /游泳go for a walk 出去散步go for nothing 白費， 毫無用處go for one s holiday 去度假go for 求得go home 回家go into 進入go off for 出發(fā)去一go off

25、爆炸hold off 擋住hold on （打電話時 ） 等著，別掛斷hold one's breath （由于激動、害怕等）不出氣；并住呼吸hold one's head high 昂首，趾高氣昂hold out 提供，提出hold up 舉起hold up one s head 高昂著頭hope for the best 盡量望好處想how far 多遠how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久how old 多大how soon 多久以后human being 人hurry up 趕緊；急忙Iin a hurry 匆忙地in

26、 a minute 不一會兒，立刻in a short while 不久in a word 總之，簡言之in all 總計，全部in common 共同in danger 處于危險狀態(tài)in English 用英語in fact 實際上in favour of 支持，贊同in fear of在一恐懼中in front of 在一的前面in fun 開玩笑似的in future 今后in good health 身體健康in half 一半in need of 需要in order 按順序，井然有序in order that/to 為了in other words 換句話說，也就是說in plac

27、e of 代替in poor health 身體不好in public 當眾，公開地in rags 穿著破衣服in search of 尋找，追求in sight 在視野內，看得見in someone /something s favour 對一有禾 Uin space 在空間in surprise 驚奇地in the day 在白天in the daytime 在白天go on doing sth 繼續(xù)做同一件事go on strike 舉行罷工go on to do sth 繼續(xù)做另一件事go on with one s work 繼續(xù)自己的工作go out for a walk 出去散步

28、go out 出門， 外出；（火，燈）熄滅go over 檢查；復習go through with 完成，做完go through 遭受；經(jīng)歷；忍受go to bed 上床睡覺go to the cinema 去看電影go under 沉沒go up 上升，增長go with 相配；協(xié)調go without沒有一也行；將就Good heavens! 天哪！graduate from 畢業(yè)于grow rich on 靠,一變得富有grow up 成年；長成大人；生長Hhad better 最好half an hour 半小時hand in hand 手拉手hand in 交上；交進hand ou

29、t 分發(fā)hand over 移交 （ 權力，責任等）hand sth down from generation to generation 把代代傳下去have （ got ） to 不得不；必須have a cold （患）傷風have a fever 發(fā)燒have a headach映疼have an idea of 知道一have breakfast 吃早飯have sb do/doing 讓某人做某事have some/nothing to do with 和有些（沒有）關系have sth done 使某人做某事have sth on 穿著；戴著head for朝一前進，向一去hea

30、d off把一引導別的方向去hear about 得悉，聽說hear from 收到一的來信hear of 聽說heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to sth 自?。浑S便吃help out 幫助克服困難，幫忙help sb with sth 幫助某人做某事help to do 有助于here and there各處； 到處hold back 控制 （感情，眼淚等）hold down 壓下，抑制in the distance 在遠處in the distant future 在久遠的將來in the end 最后；終于in the face of面對一而不顧in t

31、he front of在的前部in the future 在將來in the hope of sth 希望一in the near future 在不久的將來in those days 在過去，在那些日子里in time 及時，最終，遲早instead of 代替；而不是Jjoin in 參加join the army 參軍join up 連接起來join - to -把-和一連接起來jump off 跳下jump onto跳至ij上just a minute 等一會兒just now 剛才；不久以前just then 正在那時Kkeep (on) doing 繼續(xù)；反復不斷地做某事keep

32、- out of 使.不進入keep a certain distance保持定足巨離keep a record (of sth.) 作記錄keep back 扣留keep fit 保持身體健康keep in touch with 與保持距離keep off 讓開；不接近keep one s balance 保持平衡keep one s promise 遵守諾言keep one s word 守約；守信keep sb doing sth 讓某人不停地做某事keep silence/silent 保持安靜keep up with 跟上keep up 保持；維持；繼續(xù)keep watch 守望，值

33、班keep-alive 存活keep - away from 使遠離keep-from doing sth. 阻止做某事keep- in mind t己??；想著keep -out/ keep- out of 不讓進入key figure 關鍵人物kick off 踢脫(鞋子等)kick the habit of改掉的習慣kiss sb. hello / goodbye親吻某人問好/吻別knock against 撞擊knock at / on ( the door) 敲(門)knock down 撞倒knock into 撞上knock over 撞翻knock - in/ knock - 彳

34、位。把敲進knock-off撞離knock- out / knock - out of 把敲出來know about / of 了解有關情況Llack of缺少last (for) 持續(xù)last time 上次laugh at 嘲笑lay eggs 下蛋；產卵lay the table 擺設餐具lead / live a life 過著的生活lead to 通向；導致learn about 獲悉；了解learn - by heart 記?。?背誦learnfrom 向學習leave a message for sb.給某人留口信leave out 漏掉leave sth. to sb.(遺)留

35、給某人；托付做某事leave sth. with sb. 交給某人看管，照看leave- doing / done / adj. / prep.使處于某種狀態(tài)let out 泄露；發(fā)出(叫喊聲)let in / out讓進入/出去lie in 在于lie on one s back / side / stomach 仰臥 /側臥 /趴著lie to / in / on 位于light a fire 點火listen to 聽little by little 漸漸地live by doing靠做為生live on靠為生;繼續(xù)存活live through活過；經(jīng)歷過未死living conditi

36、ons 居住條件living room 起居室long ago / before 很久以前l(fā)ook after 照顧，照看look around 四處看看，環(huán)顧look at 看look back upon / on 回顧look down upon / on 看不起look for 尋找look forward to 盼望；期望look into向里面看；調查look on 看待，觀看，旁觀look out 留神；當心look out for 當心；找尋look round / around 仔細查看look through 仔細查看，瀏覽，看穿look up 向上看，仰望，查詢look u

37、p to 尊重lose a battle 戰(zhàn)敗lose courage 失去勇氣lose face 丟臉lose heart 失去信心；灰心lose one's heart to 愛上； 傾心于lose one s life 犧牲lose one s sight 失明lose one s voice 失音；嗓子啞lose touch with 失去聯(lián)系lose weight 減肥；降重量luckily for sb.對某人來說幸運的是Mmake a / one's living by doing 已做為生make a copy of 復制make a decision 做出決定

38、make a face / make faces做鬼臉； 做苦臉make a film / films 拍攝電影make a fire 生火make a list of列一張的清單make a long distance call 打長途電話make a mistake 犯錯誤make a noise 吵鬧，發(fā)出響聲make a plan for 為作計劃make a point 立論；闡明觀點make a promise 答應；允諾make a record 錄制唱片make a search for 找尋make a speech 作演講make a suggestion 提建議make

39、a telephone call to sb. 給某人打電話make a trip 作旅行make an advertisement for 為做廣告make an announcement 宣布make an answer 回答make an attack on 攻擊make an explanation 作解釋make an offer of 愿給以make an offer to do 想做某事make ends meet量入為出；使收支相抵make enemies with 樹敵make friends with 與一交朋友make fun of取笑(某人)；開一的玩笑make it

40、a condition that 一以為條件make it possible to do ; make it possible that 使可能做某事make money out of 靠掙錢make no difference 毫無差別；沒有影響make noise 制造噪音make oneself done使自己被別人make progress 取得進步make sense講得通；很有意義make sentences with 用造句make sure of 確保；確定make the best of 充分利用，善用make up 編出；組成make up ones mind (to do

41、 sth.)下定決心做make use of 利用make to ones (own) measure 按照某人的尺寸 做make-from / out of 由制作make-into將制成manage to do成功地做；設法做mark - with用標記masses of 大多數(shù)；大部分 match-with與相搭配mean doing 意味著；意思是 mean to do 意圖做 measure with a ruler 用尺子量 medical care 醫(yī)療護理meet sb. at the station / the airport 到車站/飛機場接某人men s room 男廁所

42、millions of 數(shù)百萬的minority groups 少數(shù)民族 miss doing 錯過做某事miss one s footing and fall 沒站穩(wěn)摔倒了 mix - with把混合于more and more 越來越(多) more or less 差不多；或多或少 mouth to mouth 口對口地 move in 遷入 move on 繼續(xù)移動；朝前走Nnatural gas 天然氣neither here nor there 與所述無關的，不相干的 neither-nor 既不也不never mind 沒關系，別介意 newspaper reporter 新聞記

43、者 next door 隔壁 next to 緊挨著； 接下來；次于 no more /longer 不再 no more than 不過；僅僅 no wonder 不足為奇，難怪 not .any longer/more 不再 not at all 一點也不；根本不 not more than 不超過 not only-but (also)不僅而且not so.as 不像；不如 not - any more / longer 不再 not at all 一點也不not-but不是而是make repairs 修理，修補make room for 為騰地方not-unless 除非；如果不no

44、t-until直至U才not- without 沒有不now and again / then 有時；不時地now that 既然；由于nuclear waste 核廢棄物Oobey the rule(s) 遵守規(guī)則object to (doing)反對(做)of one s own 屬于某人自己的off the coast 在海岸附近off the point 離題offer first aid to sb. 給某人實施急救offer sb. a lift home 讓某人搭便車回家offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb.給某人提供official language

45、 官方語言on (the) average 平均而言on (the) one hand-； on the other (hand)一方面另一方面on (the) one hand- on the other (hand)一方面,一另一方面on watch 守望，值班once again / more 再一次once in a while 偶爾；間或once upon a time 從前one after another 一個接一個地，連接地，相繼；順次one another 相互，彼此one by one 一個一個地one day （過去或將來的）某一天open to向開放operate on

46、 sb. 給某人做手術or else 否則；要不然or rather 更確切地說or so大約；上下ought to 應該out of breath 上氣不接下氣out of control 失控out of doors 在戶外out of hand 即時，即刻out of one's reach / out of the reach of 夠不著place of interest 名勝on （the） top of 在頂上on / at the weekend ; on / at weekends 在周末on board 在船上on business 為公事；出公差on condit

47、ion that 條件是on doing sth. 一就on duty 值班，值日on earth 在世界上；到底；究竟on fire 著火on foot 步行；走路on hold 等著通電話on holiday 休假；度假on one's knees 跪著on one s own 獨立地；獨自的on one's way home在一回家的路上on one's way to在去一的路上on show 顯示；展示on the air （用無線電、電視）播送on the coast 在海岸上on the contrary 相反地on the edge of在的邊緣on th

48、e farm 在農場on the left/right 在左 /右邊on the march 參加游行on the other hand 另一方面on the other side of 在一的對面（另一面）on the point of正要的時候on the radio 通過收音機；通過廣播on the shore（s） 在岸上，在海濱on time 準時on top of在一上面on TV 通過電視機；在電視上out of place 不適當；不在合適位置out of question 沒問題out of repair 失修out of sight 在視野以外，看不見out of the

49、question 不可能out of work 失業(yè)over again 再一次over and over again 反復不斷地；再三地over there 在那邊owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb. 欠債owe sth. to sb. / sth.把歸功于Ppaas by 經(jīng)過pass down/on from generation to generationpass further laws 又通過了一些法律pass through 通過，經(jīng)過pay (one s) attention to 注意pay a visit to 拜訪，游覽pay back 償還pay

50、 for 付錢pay off the debts 還清債務pay sb. a visit 拜訪某人pay the bill 付帳per cubic metre 每立方米perform a dance 表演舞蹈personal affairs 私人事件persuade sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事pick out 挑出來pick up 拾起來，接收(廣播)，開車接某人piles of 一堆一堆的place an order 訂購(貨物)rather than 比send off 派遣， 寄出play a joke on sb.捉弄一play a trick on 開玩笑，惡作劇p

51、lay an important part/role in sth. 扮演著重要的角色，起著重要的作用play football 踢足球play on words 雙關語，俏皮話play the piano 彈鋼琴play the role of扮演一的角色，起著一的作用play tricks on 開玩笑，惡作劇play with同,一起玩play with fire 玩火，冒大風險plenty of 大量的point at 指著point out 指出point to 指向pop music/star 流行音樂/歌星post office 郵局prefer +n./doing - to +

52、n./doing 比起 更愿做 prefer to do sth.情愿做prefer to do- rather than do比起 更愿做 prepare sb. for sth.使某人為 作好準備 press against/on 擠，壓，按pretend to do/be 裝作prevent sb. (from ) doing sth. 防止某人做某事primary school小學protect against防范provide sb. with sth.給某人提provide sth. for sb.給某人提供publishing house 出版社pull on 穿上，戴上push

53、 on推進，努力前進push over 推倒push- aside把一推至U一邊put away 放到一邊，收起來put down 放下put into把一轉換成put off 推遲put on 穿上，上演put on performances 表演節(jié)目put on weight 增肥put one's heart into全神貫注于之中put out 撲滅put sb. in/into prison 把某人送入監(jiān)獄put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. 麻煩某人做某事put up 舉起來，上演，張貼Qquarrel about 為一爭吵quarrel with 與某人爭吵quiet a few 相當多quite a lot of 非常多的quite by accident 很偶然， 碰巧reach one s understanding 使某人理解reach out (for)