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1、- 1 - unit 1 how do you study for a test? 一 詞和短語1. make/use flashcards 制作 /使用抽認(rèn)卡2. make a vocabulary list 制作詞匯表3. listen to tapes 聽磁帶listen to the teacher carefully 認(rèn)真聽課4. ask sb. for help 尋求幫助he is asking for help. 他正在求救。ask sb to do sth. 叫某人做某事tell sb about sth 告訴某人某事5. study for a text 為一次測(cè)試學(xué)習(xí)6.

2、work with sb 與某人一起工作7. watch english news 看英語新聞8. practice conversations with sb 與某人練習(xí)對(duì)話9. read/speak aloud=read loudly 大聲說10. improve my listening/speaking skills 提高聽力 /口語技巧11. too hard to understand the voices 太難了而聽不懂(說的內(nèi)容 ) too to 太而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如: i m too tired to say anythi

3、ng. 我太累了,什么都不想說。12. the best way to learn english 學(xué)英語的最好方法13. specific advice/suggestions 詳細(xì)而精確的建議14. feel differently 覺得不同15. frustrate sb = make sb frustrated 使某人沮喪find sth frustrating 發(fā)現(xiàn)某事沮喪16. read english magazines 看英語雜志17. help a lot/a little 幫助很多 /很少18. join an english club 參加英語俱樂部19. not at

4、all 根本不20. end up doing sth 最后做某事21. spoken/oral english 英語口語22. make mistakes in sth 在某方面出錯(cuò)make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)如:i often make mistakes. 我經(jīng)常犯錯(cuò)。make a mistake 犯一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤如:i have made a mistake. 我已經(jīng)犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。23. first of all 24. to begin with 以開始25. later on 隨后26. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - -

5、- - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁(yè),共 4 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - - 2 - be afraid of sth/sb 害怕27. laugh at sb 嘲笑某人如: don t laugh at me! 不要取笑我 ! 28. make complete sentences 造完整的句子29. take notes=write down the notes 做筆記30. have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth做某事有困難31. look up the words in a dictionary用字典查閱單詞32. make up

6、 conversations 組成對(duì)話33. deal with=do with 處理34. be angry with 對(duì)感到生氣35. stay angry 持續(xù)生氣36. go by (時(shí)間)過去、消逝time goes by. 時(shí)間流逝。37. decide to do 決定做某事如:li lei has decided to go to beijing . 李雷已經(jīng)決定去北京。decide not to do 決定不做某事38. last for a long time 持續(xù)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間39. talk to each other 互相談話40. on duty 值日it s one s

7、 duty to do sth 做某事是某人的職責(zé)it s our duty to distribute to the society. 41. regard sth as a challenge 把某事視為挑戰(zhàn)42. too much + n. 太多much too + adj. 太43. change problems/troubles/difficulty into challenge 把困難變成挑戰(zhàn)44. try one s best to do sth 盡力做某事45. with the help of sb 在某人幫助下= with one s help 如: with the h

8、elp of li lei = with li lei s help 在李雷的幫助下help sb (to) do sth = help sb with sth 幫助某人做某事46. compare a to b 把 a 與 b 進(jìn)行對(duì)比47. physical problems 生理缺陷二. 語法1. 提建議的句子:精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 頁(yè),共 4 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - - 3 - 2. 3. one of +(the+ 形容詞比較級(jí))+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式其中之一如: she is one of the mos

9、t popular teachers. 她是最受歡迎的教師之一。4. it s +形容詞 +(for sb. ) to do sth. ( 對(duì)于某人來說)做某事 如: it s difficult (for me ) to study english.對(duì)于我來說學(xué)習(xí)英語太難了。句中的 it 是形式主語,真正的主語是to study english 5 unless 假如不,除非引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句如: you will fail unless you work hard. 假如你不努力你會(huì)失敗。i won t write unless he writes first. 除非他先寫要不我不寫。如:

10、last summer i went to beijing. this year i m going to shanghai instead.去年夏天我去北京, 今年我將要去上海。i will go instead of you. 我將代替你去。he stayed at home instead of going swimming. 他呆在家里而不是去游泳?!镜湫屠}】中考聚焦考點(diǎn) 1. by +v-ing 結(jié)構(gòu)-_ do you study english? (2006 福建寧德 ) -by listening to tapes. a. how b. where c. when d. why

11、 【要點(diǎn)簡(jiǎn)析】通過答語by listening to tapes“通過聽磁帶” ,可知問句是對(duì)方式或方法提問,用疑問副詞 how。選a??键c(diǎn) 2. enjoy doing sth. sam enjoys stamps. and now he has 226 of them. (2006 北京)精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 頁(yè),共 4 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - - 4 - a. to collect b. collected c. collects d. collecting 【要點(diǎn)簡(jiǎn)析】enjoy 后面接 v.-ing

12、 形式作賓語,表示“喜歡做某事”。選 d??键c(diǎn) 3. sb. find + sth. +形容詞 /sb. find + that 從句did you find very interesting to play yo-yo? ( 2006 甘肅蘭州)a. this b. itsc. that d. it 【要點(diǎn)簡(jiǎn)析】 it 用作形式賓語, 動(dòng)詞不定式to play yo-yo 作真正的賓語, 放在后面。 選 d。用 find + that 從句時(shí)主句和從句都用過去時(shí),保持時(shí)態(tài)一致:did you find it was very interesting to play yo-yo? 考點(diǎn) 4.

13、疑問詞 +動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)- are you going to buy a camera? - yes. but there are so many kinds that i can t decide _ to buy.(2006 湖北武漢)a. what b. which c. how d. where 【要點(diǎn)簡(jiǎn)析】根據(jù)句意“有這么多種(照相機(jī)),以至于我無法決定買哪一種”,應(yīng)該用疑問詞which表示“哪一種” ;不定式結(jié)構(gòu)which to buy 作動(dòng)詞的賓語。選b??键c(diǎn) 5. unless the sports meet will continue it rains this aftern

14、oon. (2005 天津)a. if b. since c. as soon as d. unless 【要點(diǎn)簡(jiǎn)析】unless“如果不;除非”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。選d??键c(diǎn) 6. laugh at we are often told at people in trouble. (2005 天津)a. not to smile b. to smile c. not to laugh d. to laugh 【要點(diǎn)簡(jiǎn)析】laugh at 是固定搭配,意思是“嘲笑”,不定式的否定形式是not to do。選 c??键c(diǎn) 7. look up you d better her number in the phone book.(2006 廣東汕頭)a. look into b. look for c. look up 【要點(diǎn)簡(jiǎn)析】look up sth. in sth. “在中查找” ,在本句中表示“在電話簿中查找電話號(hào)碼”。選 c??键c(diǎn) 8. realize last thursday when

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