小學(xué)英語(yǔ)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則與練習(xí)6頁(yè)

1、 WORD格式整理版 小學(xué)英語(yǔ)可數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)形式的規(guī)則1一般情況，在詞尾加-s. desk-desks 書(shū)桌 girl-girls 女孩 boy-boys pen-pens2以-s,-x,-ch,-sh 結(jié)尾的詞，在詞尾加-es bus-buses box-boxes brush-brushes watch-watch3以輔音字母加-y結(jié)尾的詞，變y為i，加-es baby-babies 嬰兒 family-families家庭4以-f或-fe結(jié)尾的詞，變f或fe為v，再加-es knife-knives刀 leaf-leaves樹(shù)葉 5以輔音字母加-o結(jié)尾的詞，一般情況下，在詞尾加-es t

2、omato-tomatoes西紅柿 potato-potatoes馬鈴薯6可數(shù)名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式的不規(guī)則變化如下：foot-feet腳 mouse-mice老鼠 goose-geese鵝 ox-oxen公 牛 man-men男人 woman-women女人 child-children孩子 Chinese-Chinese中國(guó)人 deer-deer鹿 sheep-sheep綿羊 fish-fish魚(yú)同步練習(xí)題把單數(shù)變成復(fù)數(shù)：box_ pencil_watch_ star_door_ window_bag_ bowl_book_ dog_cat_ flower_-_tree_ chair_peopl

3、e_ girl_man_ woman_policeman_ policewoman_tooth_ goose_doctor_ teacher_child_ student_eye_ ear_photo_ map_picture_ desk_life_ leaf_half_ shelf_wolf_ bird_panda_ lion_fish_ deer_sheep_ candy_family_ baby_toy_ car_ bus_ cup_bottle_ lake_hill_ wall_stamp_ Chinese_festival_ mountain_floor_ noodle_fruit_

4、 dumpling_apple_ pear_vegetable_ grape_banana_ cherry_watermelon_ orange_ox_ foot_arm_ leg_necklace_ game_computer_ mouse_dish_ tomato_potato_ onion_cabbage_ kite_ship_ chopstick_spoon_ cloth_pant_ shirt_hat_ cap_sweater_ sock_gift_ present_lantern_ sister_brother_ light_key_ monkey_tiger_ rabbit_sn

5、ake_ animal_frog_ toad_shoe_ knife_fan_ glass_rose_ brush_bear_ son_uncle_ aunt_eraser_ plane_口訣：?jiǎn)螖?shù)句子變，變化規(guī)則要記住。名詞代詞要變化，am, is要變are。this, that變成啥，these, those來(lái)替它。he, she, it要變啥，全部變they不用怕。I要變we莫落下，名詞后面把s/es加。名前冠詞去掉它，其余成分原樣加。具體注意下面的六要素：1.單數(shù)主格人稱(chēng)代詞要變成相應(yīng)的復(fù)數(shù)主格人稱(chēng)代詞，即Iwe; youyou; she, he, itthey。 如： She is

6、a girl.They are girls.2. am, is要變?yōu)閍re。 如： I'm a student. We are students.3.不定冠詞a, an要去掉。如： He is a boy. They are boys.4.普通單數(shù)名詞要變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式。如： It is a cat. They are cats.5.指示代詞this, that要變?yōu)閠hese, those。如： This is a book.These are books. 6. man, woman作定語(yǔ)修飾可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，要在 "數(shù)"上與被修飾名詞保持一致。但其他名詞修飾名詞表示 &

7、quot;性質(zhì)"時(shí)，不作變化。如：He is a man doctor.They are men doctors. This is an apple tree.They are apple trees. 單復(fù)數(shù)相互轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞(含縮寫(xiě))。1. The woman is a nurse.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)The _ _ _.2. There are some old cars.(改為單數(shù)句)There _ _ old _.3. He has a new book.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)_ _ new _.4. Are these your chicks ?(改為單數(shù)句)_ _ your _?5. Is there a sheep in the playground?(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)_ there _ _ in the playground?每項(xiàng)建議案實(shí)施完畢，實(shí)施部門(mén)應(yīng)根據(jù)結(jié)果寫(xiě)出總結(jié)報(bào)告，實(shí)事求是的說(shuō)明產(chǎn)生的經(jīng)濟(jì)效