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1、unit 1 my names gina.冠詞冠詞a, an的用法的用法a用在用在輔音音素輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前,開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前,an用在用在元音音素元音音素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)名詞前。如開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)名詞前。如果名詞前有修飾語(yǔ)果名詞前有修飾語(yǔ), 則以其第一個(gè)因素則以其第一個(gè)因素是元音還是輔音而決定用是元音還是輔音而決定用a或或an.a book an english bookan erasera nice eraseranapple, egg, eraser, orange, aunt,uncle, example, address, actor,hourenglish book/party/
2、speech contestold man, e-mail address action movie, exciting movie interesting subject, art festivalamerican boy, alarm clock, id card, 8-year-old boy a: hello! whats your name? my names i amima: nice/glad to meet/see you!b: nice/glad to meet/see you, too!b:問(wèn)候你的同伴的對(duì)話。問(wèn)候你的同伴的對(duì)話。nice to meet you, too.
3、nice to meet you!“很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你”nice to meet you.glad to meet you.nice to see you.glad to see you.questions:-whats your name?-may i have/ know your name,please?answers: -my name is -im/ i amquestions:-whats his / her/ its name ?answers:-his / her / its name is .-he / she / it is .my name is gina. = i
4、 am gina.his name is dale. = he is dale.her name is helen. = she is helen.its name is piggy. = it is piggy.形容詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞人稱(chēng)代詞人稱(chēng)代詞單數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格主格 i you he she it we you they賓格賓格 me you him her it us you them物主代物主代詞詞my your his her itsour your their形容詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞 1.成員成員 形容詞性物主代詞共有八個(gè):形容詞性物主代詞共有八個(gè): my,
5、your(你的),(你的),your(你們的),(你們的), his,her, their , its,our 。 2.職責(zé)職責(zé) 形容詞性物主代詞只能用在名詞(中心詞)形容詞性物主代詞只能用在名詞(中心詞)的前面,用于修飾名詞,是名詞的的前面,用于修飾名詞,是名詞的“保鏢保鏢”、“警衛(wèi)員警衛(wèi)員”。名詞可以是單數(shù),也可以是復(fù)數(shù)。名詞可以是單數(shù),也可以是復(fù)數(shù)。如:如: this is my classmate這位是我的同班這位是我的同班同學(xué)。同學(xué)。 her books are over there她的書(shū)在她的書(shū)在那邊。那邊。 3.搭檔搭檔 在形容詞性物主代詞與名詞之間,可在形容詞性物主代詞與名詞之
6、間,可以使用形容詞,只要有以使用形容詞,只要有“任務(wù)任務(wù)”,形容詞,形容詞性物主代詞就得沖在形容詞前面。如:性物主代詞就得沖在形容詞前面。如:these are his new pencils這些是他的這些是他的新鉛筆。新鉛筆。 向別人介紹你朋友時(shí),應(yīng)說(shuō):向別人介紹你朋友時(shí),應(yīng)說(shuō):this is.eg: this is lucy.this is不能縮寫(xiě)。不能縮寫(xiě)。當(dāng)你想知道對(duì)方是.嗎?應(yīng)說(shuō): are you .? 當(dāng)你想知道他/她/它是.嗎?應(yīng)說(shuō):is he /she/it .? yes, he /she/it is. no,he/she/it isnt.當(dāng)你想知道他們/她們/它們是.嗎?應(yīng)說(shuō)
7、:are they .? yes , they are. no , they arent. 一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句: be + 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) + 其它部分?其它部分? 例如:例如: 1. she is mary. 一般疑問(wèn)句:一般疑問(wèn)句:is she mary? 肯定回答:肯定回答: yes, she is . 否定回答:否定回答:no, she isnt .肯定回答肯定回答: yes, 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) + be .否定回答否定回答: no, 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) + be + not . 2. he is jim.一般疑問(wèn)句:一般疑問(wèn)句: is he jim?肯定回答:肯定回答: yes, he is .否定回答:
8、否定回答: no, he isnt . 3. i am linda .一般疑問(wèn)句:一般疑問(wèn)句:are you linda?肯定回答:肯定回答: yes, i am.否定回答:否定回答: no, im not.變一般疑問(wèn)句,肯定回答和否定回答:變一般疑問(wèn)句,肯定回答和否定回答:2. i am gina.are you gina?yes , i am .no, im not.3. this is an orange.is this an orange?yes, it is.no, it isnt.1. its white.is it white?yes, it is.no, it isnt.yao
9、 minglast name=family name(姓)first name=given name(名)what is a first name? what is a last name?liu xianglast namefirst namebill gatesfirst name=given name(名)last name=family name(姓)michael jordanfirst namelast name英語(yǔ)國(guó)家人名english namefirst namelast namegiven namefamily name中國(guó)人名chinese namelast namefam
10、ily namefirst namegiven name名字姓姓名字english full namea first namea middle namea family namegiven namesa last name英語(yǔ)國(guó)家人名常識(shí)英語(yǔ)國(guó)家人名常識(shí)first name = given name 名名last name = family name 姓姓f(shuō)ull name 全名全名 yao ming bill gatesfamily namefamily namechinese nameenglish nameli sheng her first name:_her family name:
11、_shenglihis first name is _.his last names _.justinjustin bieber bieberwhats her last name?gina smithkim brownjim greenbob handwhats his first name?mary green linda smithlast namewhats his name? _first name his names michael jordan.mr greenmrs green jim greenthe green familythe zhang familynotes:mr/
12、 mrs / miss / ms + last namefor example: her name is cindy white. we call her miss white. the old man is john smith. we can call him mr smith. 6 6 9 9747435356026028318314521452132194321947866357866356 69 9 74743535602602831831452145213219432194786635786635nineninenineninethreethreethreethreefourfou
13、rfourfourfivefivefivefivesevensevensevenseventwotwotwotwozerozerozerozerooneoneoneoneeighteighteighteight看看誰(shuí)讀的最快最準(zhǔn)!1. 87459822. 24768903. 14763974. 98765435. 23873016. 2348760 whats one and/plus one? its two. whats two and four? its six. whats three and five? its eight. whats two and seven? its nine
14、.let s calculate.讓我們來(lái)算算.let s calculate.讓我們來(lái)算算. whats two minus one? its one. whats seven minus four? its three. whats nine minus three? its six. whats four minus four? its zero.ask and tell your phone numbers. whats your telephone number?my phone number is .its .問(wèn)身份證號(hào)碼?問(wèn)身份證號(hào)碼? 房間號(hào)碼?房間號(hào)碼? 車(chē)牌號(hào)?車(chē)牌號(hào)?用用
15、 a 或或 an 填空。填空。1._ map2._ pen3._ ruler4._ orange5._ jacket6._ apple7._ book8._ egg9._ english map10. _ desk11._ eraser12._ picture13._ old man14._“ s”15._“ m”16._ “d”17._ “u”18._“a”19._ “h”20._ “r”aaaanaanaananaanaanananaaananan按要求寫(xiě)出下列詞的相應(yīng)形式。按要求寫(xiě)出下列詞的相應(yīng)形式。1. hi(同義詞同義詞) _ 2. no(反義詞反義詞) _3. are(同音字母同音
16、字母) _ 4. color(動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞) _5. i am(縮寫(xiě)形式縮寫(xiě)形式) _6. u(同音詞同音詞) _7. my(主格主格) _8. to(同音詞同音詞) _9. its(完整形式完整形式) _10. morning(對(duì)應(yīng)詞對(duì)應(yīng)詞) _helloyesrrcolorimyoui too/ two(二二) it is evening tony: hello. whats _ name? jenny: my _ jenny brown. tony: _ tony. jenny: nice to meet you, tony.complete the conversations with t
17、he words in the box(用方框中的單詞補(bǔ)全對(duì)話用方框中的單詞補(bǔ)全對(duì)話). im is first name last name names his your yournamesima: whats _ first name?b: her _ is jennya: and whats her _?b: her last name _brownherfirst name last nameis1.is this_ jacket? no, it isnt. _ jacket is red.a:you; i b:you; my c:your, i d: your,my2.whats _
18、 name? _name is alicea:you; my b:your; my c:you; i d:your; idb3.my mother is a teacher. _ name is anna.a. his b. my c. your d. herd3.thank you _ your help.a. to b. with c. for d. ofc4、thank 謝謝謝謝crop 農(nóng)作物農(nóng)作物 protect 保護(hù)保護(hù)chelpingwithhelp sb with sth 幫助某人做某事幫助某人做某事 1. -_ -gina. a. hello b. whats your name? c. hi, gina d. nice to meet you.2. - whats his name? - _ name is bob. a. his b. her c. my d. your 3. -whats your f
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