2019-2020年中考模擬考試英語試卷及答案（精編版）

1、2019-2020 年中考模擬考試英語試卷及答案英語試題考試時間： 120 分鐘總分值： 120 分一、聽力測試（25 分）a）請聽下面5 段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的a、b、c 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時間回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。（每小題1分）( )1how long has the woman been ill? afor about 1 day. bfor about 3 days. cfor about 5 days. ( )2where are the speakers probably? ao

2、n the beach. bin a supermarket. con a farm. ( )3what is the probable relationship between the speakers? awaitress and customer. bteacher and student. csalesgirl and customer. ( )4what kind of music does the woman like? arock music. blight music. cjazz. ( )5what are the speakers mainly talking about?

3、 aa film. ba song. ca novel. b）請聽下面 3 段對話和2 段獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話或獨白前你都將有30 秒鐘的時間閱讀各小題。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。（每小題1 分）請聽第 1 段對話，回答第6 至第 7 小題。( )6what is the man doing now? alooking at a website. b cleaning the house. cplaying puter games. ( )7how does the woman feel at the

4、end of the conversation? aangry. bhappy. c relaxed. 請聽第 2 段對話，回答第8 至第 10 小題。( )8how did the girl s sister let her know their mother is ill? aby sending an e-mail. bby posting a letter. cby making a telephone call. ( )9how long will the girl stay at home at most? afor 2 days. bfor 3 days. cfor 4 days

5、. ( )10what is the girl probably? aa student. ban operator. ca nurse. 請聽第 3 段對話，回答第11 至 13 小題。( )11what happened to the girl? aher car stopped working. b she had a car accident. cshe was caught in a traffic jam. ()12 why doesn t the girl buy a new car? ashe has no time to buy it. bshe thinks it isn

6、t convenient. cshe doesn t have enough money. ( )13how will the girl probably go to school? aby bike. bby bus. c on foot. 請聽第 1 段獨白，回答第14 至 16 小題。( )14what did the speaker help his father do sometimes? amake the bed. bclean the house. cfeed the animals. ( )15how did the speaker usually go to school?

7、 aby bike. bby bus. con foot. ( )16how long did the speaker do his homework every evening? afor one and a half hours. bfor two hours cfor two and a half hours. 請聽第 2 段獨白，回答第17 至第 20 小題。( )17what can we see in a child s birthday party in egypt according to the speaker?avegetables and fruit. banimals

8、and food. cflowers and fruit. ( )18where are the gifts for a sleeping birthday child in denmark? aoutside the home. baround the bed. con the sofa. ( )19what is the most important birthday for an american girl? aher fifteenth birthday. bher sixteenth birthday. cher seventeenth birthday. ( )20what can

9、 a child receive on the 21st birthday in south africa? aa key. ba car. ca book. c）請聽下面一段短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每個空格不超過3 個單詞。將答案填寫到答題卷的相應位置。聽短文前你將有50 秒鐘的時間閱讀表格內(nèi)容。短文讀兩遍。（每小題1 分）activity participation basketball boys:25%; girls: 2122boys:65%; girls:85% football boys:83%; girls: 23cross-country 24boys:25%; girls

10、:19% 25boys:76%; girls:2% 二、單項填空（15 分）請閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的a、b、c、d 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。( )26. will you get there by _bus? no,i ll take_ taxi. a .a, the b. , a c. ; d. the; a ( )27. excuse me. can you tell me the way to the train station, please? sorry, i m a _. a. chinese b. journalist c. tourist d. guide

11、 ( )28. mum, can i go out to play with my friends tonight? ok,but you_ e back before 9 o clock. a. can b. may c. might d. must ( )29. we are leaving now, tina. wait a minute. i _ things ready. a. haven t got b. didn t c. don t get d. wont( )30. look! linda s been back from the teacher s office.she l

12、ooks sad. please don t ask her anything_ she tells you about it.a. after b. since c. while d. until ( )31. which student has got ._.score ,frank, sping or thomas? thomas, of course, he has got the full mark in the exam. a. the lowest. b. the least. c. the easiest. d. the highest. ( )32. drugs have d

13、one great harm to some people and their families. you are right, so we should _ from them. a. keep away b. put away c. move away d. ride away ( )33. what do you think of the environment here? wonderful! _ of the land _ covered with trees and grass. a. two fifths; are b. two fifth; are c. two fifths;

14、 is d. two fifth; is ( )34. why don t you write? sorry. i don t have a pen to _? a. to write b. to write with c. writing d. writing with ( )35. how do you like the concert given by the pianist? wonderful, _ one piece of the music wasn t _ quite well. a. and; play b. though; played c. because; played

15、 d. so that; playing ( )36 can i help you? . i m just looking. ayes, please bno, thanks cit doesnt matter dof course i can ( )37 which of the bags will you buy? . they are both too expensive. aneither bboth call deither( )38 how long have you the itouch? it is two years since i bought it. akept bbor

16、rowed chad dbought ( )39 jim, have you finished reading harry potter ? no. i my father in the garden all day yesterday. awas helping bwould help chad helped dhave been helping ( )40 i made a lot of mistakes in the maths exam. i m afraid i didnt pas it. . it can t be that bad. abe careful bnever mind

17、 cdont mention it dcheer up 三、完形填空（25 分）a）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的a、b、c、d 四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項。（每小題1 分）i took my school report and came back home, and i hoped not to meet my mother. 41 , i found my mother was not at home. there was a 42 on the table, and i knew she went to my aunt s and would e bac

18、k in the evening. i was still 43 afraid as if my mother would e back suddenly. seeing the low grades on the school 44 and remembering mother s cold face, i 45 trembled(發(fā)抖 ) with fear. if my mother knows i got so low grades on the 46 , she 47 throw away all my cartoon books. but they are my favorite.

19、 i have been regarding them as my own 48 for a long time. but my mother always said they took me 49 time and i didn t spend much time on my study. i knew my mother 50 those books. she warned me 51 i got low grades once more she would throw them out. what should i do? how can i stop my mother 52 doin

20、g that? suddenly, i had a good 53 . i put all the books in a box. then, i put the box under my bed. after doing it 54 , i felt very happy. opening the english book, i sat at the desk and 55 to read. it was really the time that i learned english hard, i thought. ( )41aluckily bfinally clater d instea

21、d ( )42anote bbook cnotebook d dictionary ( )43aa few ba little cfew d little ( )44aputer bcard cinformation d report ( )45ahardly bnever calmost d sometimes ( )46asports bmusic cart d subjects ( )47ashould bwould cmay d can ( )48athing bhomework clife d study ( )49atoo much btoo many cmuch too d ma

22、ny too ( )50aliked bhated cbought d sold ( )51aunless bwhether cif d or ( )52awith bto cabout d from ( )53achance bdecision cdream d idea ( )54acarefully bslowly ccorrectly d weakly ( )55awanted bbegan cfollowed d forgot b）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從方框內(nèi)所給的詞中選出最恰當?shù)?0 個，用其適當形式填空。每個詞限用一次。（每小題1 分）without spend f

23、ree busy move team nature what cross snowy wet child have you heard about “ survival( 生存 ) holidays ” ? “ survival holidays ” is for 56 to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. now about 1,100 panies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors 57 their parents. the reason why pe

24、ople like “ survival holidays ” is that they think being close to 58 is good for children. many children in big cities 59 all time watching tv and playing puter games. “ survival holidays ”gives them an important change. is “ survival holidays ” a wonderful idea? maybe it is. children need more 60 t

25、ime to play. they need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. parents care too much about their children. they like to see the children being 61 with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. they don t know 62 to do when they are in danger. even somethi

26、ng like 63 a small river seems to be a hard challenge. children are not fortable with danger. even slight danger like getting their feet 64 or falling down seems very terrible to them. many people think the survival activities are good for children. even years later, they will still remember what th

27、ey have learned. some have learned to stay calm in different times. some have learned how to keep safe. others have learned how to work in a 65 .all these skills will help them a lot in their lives. 56._57. _58. _59. _60. _ 61. _62. _63. _64. _65. _ 四、閱讀理解（40 分）a）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的a、b、c、d 四個選項中選出

28、最佳選項。（每小題2分）a mitzi lost wednesday evening french poodle called mitzi brown, 5 years old, good reward phone barbara 555-4140 anytime bluey lost blue/white persian male cat 12 months old, friendly nature any info about bluey large reward tom 555-2732 evenings pets cats burmese kittens 11 weeks old 2

29、female 4 male 1 red others various colors gentle and registered(注冊 ) 250 sandy 555-0001 mornings petsdogs small dogs/short legs/long body 3 red 2 male 1 female 5 months old, registered sale 280 phone carl 555-9019 afternoons ( )66. if you want to buy a little dog, you can call _. a. 555-9019 b. 555-

30、0001 c. 555-4140 d. 555-2732 ( )67. if you tell the owner where bluey is, you will be given _. a. a gold medal b. a large pet c. a great prize d. a lot of money ( )68. who is available( 空閑 ) to answer the call 24 hours a day? a. barbara b. tom. c. carl d. sandy. b long long ago, a young man was stan

31、ding in the middle of the town showing that he had the most beautiful heart in the world. a large crowd got together, and they all praised his heart for it was perfect. suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “ why? your heart is not as beautiful as mine. ” the old man s heart was full of scar(傷疤 ).

32、 some pieces of his heart were removed and some pieces from other people were put in, but they didn t fit quite right. so there were several jagged(鋸齒狀的 ) edges. in fact, there were still some holes in his heart where the pieces were missing. the young man laughed, “ paring yours with mine, mine is

33、perfect and yours is a mess.”“ yes,” said the old man. “ but, every scar shows that i took out a piece of my heart and gave it to a person, and often he gave me a piece of his heart in return. ”“ why do you have some jagged edges in your heart?” asked the young man. “ because the shapes of the piece

34、s weren t the same.”“ then the holes?”“ sometimes i gave pieces of my heart away, and the other person hasn t given back a piece of his, so but i don t care.” “ how e?” “ they remind me of the love we shared. ”the young man was deeply moved. he walked up to the old man, took a piece of his heart out

35、 and gave it to the old man. the old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound(傷口) in the young man s heart. it fitted, but not perfectly, as there were some jagged edges. the young man looked at his heart, not perfect any more but more beaut

36、iful than ever. how sad it must be to go through life with a whole untouched heart! ( )69. the young man stood in the town to _. a. meet the old man. b. pare his heart with others c. show his beautiful heart d. give pieces of his heart to others ( )70. it s clear that the old man was _. a. a silly m

37、an b. a humorous man c. a well-known man d. a kind-hearted man()71. the old man said “ but i dont care.” means _. a. he didn t expect others return b. he didn t feel pain c. he didn t think it serious d. he cared nothing ( )72. we can get more beautiful hearts by sharing _. a. ideas b. scars c. love

38、 d. beauty c when you cough or sneeze( 打噴嚏 ), please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. afterwards, you should say, “ excuse me.” this is a rule i set for my students. it is so simple, but many kids have never been told to do this . in fact, i notic

39、ed adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. i hate traveling by subway in new york during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck. one important thing i point out to the kids is that afte

40、r they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. otherwise, they will be passing those germs(細菌 ) along to everything and everyone they touch. in order to help the kids remember this rule, i tell them about an old story. it says that when you sneeze, evil spiri

41、ts jump into your body. if you don t cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out. we say “ god bless you ” when someone sneezes, and in germany you should say “ gesundheit.” that means “ good health to you.”both expressions are saidjust in case you d

42、idn t cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. the kids love finding out the origins(起源 ) of these expressions and it encourages them to put advice to use more often. ( )73. the writer of this article must be _. a. a reporter b. a teacher c. a doctor d. an officer ( )74

43、. what does the underlined word “ this” mean? a. don t cough or sneeze in front of people. b. don t stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes. c. many people cough or sneeze on the underground train. d. cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry. ( )75. after coughing or sneezing on t

44、heir hand, students are advised to _. a. say “ god bless you” immediately b. wash their hands as soon as possible c. go to see a doctor as soon as possible d. go home and have a good rest ( )76. according to the article, the writer would like the kids _. a. to be polite to adults b. to be in better

45、health c. to have good manners d. to do well in exams d some unhappy things often happen before our eyes. we may feel that the life is exhausting, the world sometimes seems dark to us, the studies sometimes are not successful. ok, do remember, cheer up and smile all the time. if you see the world wi

46、th your warm heart, you will find that the whole world smiles to you. while in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher s face when you do a good job? one day it is fine, just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. may

47、be you would feel every sad and start plaining about the weather. but dear friends, why dont you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you? and with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better ,farmer will have a good harvest. although everyone wants to

48、succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure can t be avoided. i think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. when we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have deci

49、ded to do. as a popular saying goes, “ failure is the mother of success.”attitude decides everything. with a positive attitude, life is easy and pleasant. ( )77what will happen if the suitable rain es? ayou should ask for a concert. byou can make the loud music. crain helps crops produce more. drain

50、 can bring the cold air. ( )78what does the word “ avoided” mean? alaughed at bkept away from ccleaned out dlooked forward to ( )79what can we learn from the passage? athe teachers hate their boring but tiring teaching.bthe students usually stay away from their lessons. cthe teachers are tired of th

51、eir students with bad grades. dthe students with good work can make the teachers pleased. ( )80which would be the best title for this passage? akeeping smiling gets beautiful life bthanks for happy life cfailure is the helpful experience ddon t get in the way to succeed b）請閱讀下面短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中，

52、選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結構完整。（每小題2 分）a tourist was traveling alone in the desert( 沙漠 ). after two weeks, his car stopped working, so he started walking. 81 . it was very hot and he became very thirsty. after five hours he saw a small tent(帳篷 ). there was a woman in it. the tourist said to her, “ water. 82

53、 . ”“i m sorry. i haven t any water. i only sell ties, ” the woman replied. the tourist had to walk on, 83 . two hours later he came to another tent with an old man in it. “water. please sell me some water.”“i m sorry. i havent any water. i only sell ties,”the old man replied. the tourist put his mo

54、ney back into his pocket and walked on. he was very, very thirsty and tired. 84 .there was a tall man in front of it. the tall man said, “do you want to buy a tie? i have a lot of beautiful ties.”“no! no! no! ”shouted the tourist, “ i need water. please sell me water!”“i m sorry. i only have ties, ”

55、 said the tall man. the tourist fell to the ground and started to crawl(爬) . half an hour later he saw a large, expensive-looking hotel. 85 . he said to the doorman, “water! i will pay $100 for a glass of water.”the doorman looked at him and said, “ i m sorry, sir. you can t e into the hotel if you

56、are not wearing a tie.”a. one hour later he arrived at a third tent.b. he was lost and had no water. c. and became more thirsty. d. please sell me some water. e. could you please give me some water? f. he crawled to the door and took out all his money. g. he met an old friend.五、書面表達（15 分）近年來，越來越多的同學

57、選擇在不久的將來出國讀書，你們班在英語課上開展了對出國留學利與弊的討論。假如你是mike ，請根據(jù)以下表格所給的信息寫一篇報道，并簡要表達你自己的觀點。有利因素不利因素1學習語言的好機會1感覺孤獨2培養(yǎng)獨立生活的能力2學費貴要求： 1詞數(shù) 80 以上，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2可適當發(fā)揮，但必須包含表格所提供的信息。參考詞匯：培養(yǎng)cultivate; 學費 tuition 。dear editor, i m a student in class 3, grade 9. in our english class we had a discussion about the advantag

58、es and disadvantages of studying abroad. yours, mike 聽力原文1w：i have a headache. i keep coughing and sneezing and ive got a sore throat.m：when did you feel like this? w：it came on the day before yesterday. 2m：hello, sally. nice to meet you here. w：hello, bob. i ve invited some friends to dinner tonigh

59、t. i ve got some pork and chicken.m：why not have some seafood? it s on sale today.w：that s great. i ll go and get some.3m：i m afraid this shirt is too small.w：do you want to try this one, sir? it looks bigger and nicer. m：no, it is still small for me. i m tired of trying on clothes. thanks you.4m：do

60、 you like rock music? w：no, i dont. m：but why? it can make us very excited. w：yes, but it s too noisy. i can t stand it. i prefer jazz.5m：the film is really good. w：i think so too. i ve seen it twice.m：the music in the film is wonderful. w：yes, it is. 請聽第 1 段對話，回答第6 至第 7 小題。w： rich, can you e downst