2022年2022年八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit1Whenwasheborn-單元練習(xí)

1、精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載中學(xué)英語(yǔ)魯教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit1 when was he born.單元練習(xí)一.聽(tīng)力 聽(tīng)力 （共 20 小題；共 20 分） . 聽(tīng)句子 、選出該句的正確答語(yǔ)5 分1. a. in 1999 in hebei.b. on may 8.c. in china.2. a. i like driving.b. it's to go to college.c. i'm a student now.3. a. to read some books.b. i like this kind of cars.c. it doesn't matter.

2、4. a. i like him very much.b. he is famous.c. we all know him.5. a. mo yan wrote many books.b. han han is a writer.c. i like lu xun best. .聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題、挑選正確答案6. a. an astronaut.5 分b. a student.c. we don't know.7. a. two.b. three.c. only one.8. a. reading.b. a little child.c. books.9. a. in 2021.b. in

3、2006.c. in 2021.10. a. she can't hear anything.b. she can't see anything.c. she can see things well. .聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題、挑選正確答案5 分11. what kind of books does the man want to buy.a. english books.b. music books.c. story books.12. who does zheng yuanjie like to write for.a. adults.b. children.c. boys.13.

4、 who was albert einstein.a. he was a writer.b. he was a great scientist.c. he was a musician.14. how long did einstein live.a. for 76 years.b. for 67 years.c. for 34 years.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載15. what happened in 1921.a. einstein was born.b. einstein died.c. einstein won the nobel prize. .聽(tīng)短文 、挑選

5、正確的答案5 分16. when did bruce lee go back to america.a. in 1940.b. in 1959.c. in 1968.17. when did he receive his first american movie role.a. in 1973.b. in 1968.c. in 1959.18. who did he move to hong kong with.a. his friends.b. his grandparents.c. his family.19. how long did bruce lee live.a. for 33 y

6、ears.b. for 14 years.c. for 28 years.20. what's the relationship between bruce lee and li xiaolong.a. they are good friends.b. they are father and son.c. they are the same person.二.單項(xiàng)挑選（共10 小題；共 10 分）21. it keptfor 3 days.a. on rainingb. to rainc. rained22. we're talking about "china dr

7、eam" these days. it'sattractiveall of the chinese people are interested in it.a. such; thatb. so; thatc. too; to23. amy was reading a booki came in.a. whenb. whilec. becaused. though24. tom was about to close the windowhis attention was caught by a bird.a. whenb. ifc. andd. till25. people w

8、ho drink wineto drive after may day.a. don't allowb. isn't allowedc. mustn't allowd. mustn't be allowed26. -did you sleep last night.- only five hours. i stayed up late to do my homework.a. how soonb. how oftenc. how longd. how much27. iif my mother could be back before the rain.a. t

9、hinkb. wanderc. guessd. wonder28. the clubby a group of teenagers.a. organizeb. organizedc. is organizedd. are organized精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載29. - why didn't john come to susan's birthday party.- hea. isn't invited.b. didn't invite.c. wasn't invited.d. hasn't invited.30. -d

10、id you go on the school trip.- on saturday morning.a. whereb. whenc. howd. what三.完形填空（共10 小題；共 15 分）high-jumper and punk rocker kimi qiao 喬任梁 、 22、 is ambitious 有理想的 . in fact、 he's something of a big mouth about his talent. "31will ever forget me、" said the proud and confident qiao.he

11、 has recently32private life、 a photo-book. it records everything about the days of his youth.as33teenager、 he was a keen athlete、 training every weekend and holiday. his event wasthe highjumpand he could jumphis own height、 1.80m. he34a number ofnational championships. he even shared a coach35liu xi

12、ang.however、qiao's parents wanted him to focus on 集中精力于 his studies and he finally36to a university in his city.it was during this time he became37in music. when he was 18、 he took part in a singing contest、 where he met his idol 偶像 wang lee-hom. later、 he started a student band38pink 17、 for wh

13、ich he drummed.from this point qiao knew that music would be his life. "withoutmusic the worldwould be39、" said qiao.today he's still a dreamer. he wants to make punk rock popular in china. "40i've only been into it for a year、 i'll do my bit to make it big、" he said.

14、31. a. someone32. a. readb. anyoneb. publishedc. no onec. boughtd. everyoned. lost33. a. ab. anc. thed. /34. a. joinedb. wonc. tookd. needed35. a. inb. forc. atd. with36. a. decidedb. agreedc. wentd. entered37. a. busyb. interestedc. friendlyd. strict38. a. calledb. saidc. noticedd. heard39. a. beau

15、tifulb. wonderfulc. smalld. colorless40. a. becauseb. sincec. althoughd. for四.閱讀懂得（共16 小題；共 32 分）精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載abarack hussein obama hasmade history by becoming the first african-american president in american history.barack obama was born in hawaii on august 4、 1961. his parents separated

16、when he was twoyears old and later divorced 離 婚 . obama grew up with his mother in hawaii、 and for a few years in indonesia. later、 he moved to new york、 where he graduated 畢 業(yè) from columbiauniversityin 1983. obama met his wife、 michelle robinson、 in june 1989 and married her on october 3、 1992. the

17、 couple's firstdaughter、 maliaann、was born in 1998、 followedbya second daughter、 natasha "sasha"、 in 2001.obama's success is a true milestone里程碑 . it tells of a fact that in america you really do get achance to do anything if you have the talent and ability and you work hard enough

18、.obama didn't take office until 20 january、 2021. as a president、 he has to face many serious challenges、 including two foreign wars、 climate change and what he has described as "the worst financial crisis in a century". but obama himself is busy dealing with these challenges.41. how o

19、ld was barack obama when he became american president.a. 48.b. 40.c. 37.d. 31.42. obama's success tells us that.a. anyone can become president if he works hardb. black people can achieve anything if they have talentc. everyone can succeed if he is lucky enoughd. a talented person can succeed if

20、he works hard enough43. what does the underlined phrase "make history" in the first paragraph mean.a. 編造歷史；b. 制造歷史；c. 杜撰歷史；d. 改造歷史；44. according to the passage、 obama has to face the following challenges except.a. climate changeb. financial crisisc. population problemd. foreign wars45. the

21、 whole passage is mainly about obama's.a. successb. familyc. educationd. experiencebfrankenstein is one of the world's most famous horror stories. it's about a doctor who creates a new man from the body parts of dead people and brings it to life. but the experiment goes wrong and the mon

22、ster怪獸 kills the doctor and many others. the story has been read by millions since it wasfirst published and in the last hundred years it has been made into dozens of movies. many people are surprised to learn its writer was a 19-year-old woman、 called mary shelley.mary was born into a rich london f

23、amily in august 1797. in 1812、 she met the famous writer percy shelley and they soon got married. sadly for mary、 their first child died soon after birth in italy. in her diary、 mary wrote about a dream: "i dreamt that my little baby came to life again."精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載in 1816、 perc

24、y shelley and 19-year-old mary went to switzerland. because of the bad weather they stayed indoors reading horror stories. one night、 byron asked everyone to write their own story. mary thought of her dream and wrote the story frankenstein.although famous、 shelley's life was full of sadness. onl

25、y one of her four children lived and in 1822 her husband died in an accident. mary was broken-hearted and decided not to marry again. she devoted herself to her child and continued to write until her death in 1851.46. what do we know about the story frankenstein.a. it was written by mary shelley'

26、;s husband.b. it has been read by millions of people.c. it was written to remember shelley's husband.d. it is the most famous story in the world.47. mary shelley wrote frankenstein in.a. englandb. italyc. switzerlandd. france48. which is the correct order to describe the story of mary shelley.a.

27、 bad weather made everyone stay indoors reading horror stories.b. the story frankenstein was first published.c. mary wrote about a dream in her diary.d. mary met the famous writer percy shelley.e. movies based on the story of frankenstein were made.a. a、 c、 b、 e、 db. d、 c、 a、 b、 ec. c、 a、 b、 d、 ed.

28、b、 a、 d、 c、 ecjim carrey has become one of the most well-known faces in the world. and it is because of his face that he has made such achievements.jim carrey was born in a working class family、 and life was poor for young jim. while in his teens、 he had to take a job as a doorkeeper when his father

29、 lost his job、 and finally he dropped out of school. at that time、 he developed his sense of humour to help him deal with anger at the world.he was often alone. he said he didn't have any friends because he didn't want any. at 15 he started performing at a comedy club. later he moved to los

30、angeles and there he got the attentionfrom a famous comedian、 rodney dangerfield、 and his life started to change.jim carrey got his big break in 1990、 when he played a role on the new comedy show. in living color 、 he broke into films in 1994. it was the year of funny face. first there was pet detec

31、tive 、 a success that showed carrey's comic style. next came the mask、 which was another success for him.jim carrey has come a long way from his unhappy childhood. in fact、 he seems to be having a second childhood now. the future looks good for him. he has developed a large crowd of fans and he

32、also has proved his ability to get through a storm and come out on top、 which is important for any person.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載49. why didn't jim carrey have any friends when he was young.a. because he dropped out of school.b. because he was in a working class family.c. because he didn't w

33、ant to make friends.d. because he was angry at the world.50. the underlined phrase "got his big break" in paragraph 4 may mean "".a. got a good chanceb. made a lot of moneyc. felt tiredd. had a rest51. from the last paragraph we can learn that.a. carrey didn't finish his scho

34、ol educationb. many people like jim carreyc. he once survived a stormd. rodney dangerfield changed carrey's life52. which of the following is true according to the passage.a. carrey's success comes from his handsome face.b. carrey was happy in his childhood.c. carrey's sense of humour ca

35、me from the difficult environment.d. the filmthe mask was not a success at first.djane austen 1775-1817、 an english novelist、 started writing young and completed six novels in her life. today austen's books are more popular than ever. in the last 10 years、 five of her six novels have been made i

36、nto hollywood films、 while her books continue to be best-sellers.richard jenkyns、 a professor of english at oxford university、says that her novels are about marriage、 friendships and the family、 which are still with us today. "the stories are timeless、" jenkyns said.prideand prejudice 偏見(jiàn) 1

37、813is austen's most famous work.it is a lovestory aboutelizabeth bennet and mr. darcy. at first、 these two dislike each other. elizabeth is pretty、 smart and lively. she is proud because darcy doesn't know about her family. mr. darcy is handsome、 rich and has a better family background. so、

38、he is proud as well. at the same time、 darcy holds a prejudiceagainst the bennet family. he has no understanding of why the family、 especially its mother and daughters should try so hard to find wealthy and powerful husbands. he thinks they are vulgar. anyway、 elizabeth and darcy finally fall in lov

39、e and become a romantic couple but their families don't want them to.in pride and prejudice 、 some of the main things that jane austen wants to teach people are as follows.opposites can attract each other. lovers should not only make each other feel relaxed or comfortable、 but also educate and i

40、mprove each other.austen is often called the greatest romanticwriter、 so it is surprising she remained unmarried. 'maybe she was too romantic、 waiting for the perfect man、" jenkyns says.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載53. from paragraph 1 and paragraph 2、 we can know.a. jane austen passed away in he

41、r fiftiesb. austen's works remain popular todayc. all of austen's works have been made into hollywood filmsd. austen's works are mostly about war and the family54. which of the following sentences is true.a. elizabeth and darcy fall in love at first sight.b. elizabeth has a better family

42、 background than darcy.c. darcy has a first good impression of elizabeth's family.d. elizabeth and darcy become a romantic couple in the end.55. what does the underlined word "vulgar" in paragraph 3 mean.a. 粗俗的b. 魯莽的c. 吝嗇的d. 偽善的56. from what jenkyns says、 we can learn.a. opposites can

43、attract each otherb. lovers should improve each otherc. austen's works go beyond her timesd. austen married a perfect man at last五.閱讀與表達(dá) 問(wèn)答式 含翻譯 （共 3 小題；共 6 分）marktwain was a very famous writerin americanhistory、 known for his humorous writing style. besides his great works、 his humor could also

44、 be found in his daily life.one day、 on a train the trainman began to check the tickets. mark twain looked for almost every pocket、 but he could not find it.the trainman knew marktwainvery well、so he said、 "that's all right、 mr.marktwain.it doesn't matter if you can't find your tick

45、et. i believe you have bought it.""howcould it be all right." asked mark twain anxiously."i must find the ticket、 or i would never know where i should get off."mark twain once put an article in a newspaper、 showing how unhappy he was with a new law passed. the article said、

46、"half of the congressmen議員 are stupid." as soon as the newspaper came out、 a lot of people asked mark twain to correct his words. mark twain agreed with them. then hewrote、 "half are not stupid."once、 marktwain received a letter from a young man、 who wanted to know mark twain'

47、;s secrets of becoming a great writer.in the letter、 the young man wrote、 "i've heard that fish with a lot of phosphorus磷 is quite goodfor the brain. what kind of fish do you eat and how much have you eaten." mark twain replied、 "it seems that you need to eat a whale."依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,

48、完成以下小題；57. what's mark twain's writing style.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載what's the meaning of the sentence "half are not stupid".58. mark twain couldn't findon the train.the young man asked mark twain how toby writing.there arestories about mark twain in the text.59. 將文中劃線部分翻譯成

49、漢語(yǔ)；六.閱讀與表達(dá) 混合式 （共 5 小題；共 10 分）are there times that you want to talk、 but you just don't know what to talk about and how to begin a conversation. perhaps you're too shy. or perhaps you're afraid of meeting new people.don't worry. everyone has a fun side to his character. you must push

50、 your shy side away and show your classmates how fun you can be. the following advice on how to make friends with your classmates will be helpful to you.first、 smile at your classmates. one smile speaks louder about your wish to make friends than any words. do this as often as you can、 until they be

51、come used to your smiles and smile in return.next、 try to talk to your classmates. the best time to do this is between classes or during yourlunch break. make sure that they are not busy. you may find that it's easier to start by talking to people when they are alone. perhaps you could ask your

52、classmates about your studies. they are likely to respond 回答 in a very positive way. people like to feel important and useful.finally、 try to be more confident. once you have more confidence、 you can make as many friends as you want.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成以下小題；60. one may be too shy to begin a conversation. （判定正誤

53、,正確的為t ,錯(cuò)誤的為f；）61. if you want to make friends with your classmates、 the first thing you can do is.（完成句子）62. what does the underlined word "they" refer to. （簡(jiǎn)略回答疑題）63. 在文中找出并寫下與下句意義相近的句子；you should be certain that they have time.64. 將文中劃線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)；七.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 挑選 （共 5 小題；共 10 分）a: hello、 tim. b: he

54、llo、 alice.a: i'm coming to say goodbye to you. i'm going to beijing tomorrow. b: really. 65.a: i'm going to an english summer camp there. b: what will you do at camp.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載a: 66.b: i am sure you will speak english much better. how long will you stay there. a: about ten

55、days.b: 67.a: sounds great. 68.b: the summer palace、the great wall and some other interesting places. all of them are well worth visiting.a: wonderful. but i don't know how i can get to these places.b: don't worry. 69.by the way、 don't forget to buy a map of beijing. a: thank you for you

56、r advice.b: you're welcome. enjoy yourself. bye.a. how about visiting some places of interest in your spare time.b. what is the purpose of your visit.c. the tourist bus can take you anywhere.d. what places do you think i should visit.e. i will practice my spoken english in a new way.八.單詞拼寫 依據(jù)中文提

57、示拼寫單詞 （共 10 小題；共 10 分）70. now many people enjoy reading 小說(shuō) written by mo yan.71. 除了 tom、 three more students will do the work.72. lu xun was a great writer that many chinese people 崇拜 him and respect him.73. the 導(dǎo)演 of the film is zhang yimou.74. daniel enjoys swimming. he is one of the best游泳者 in my class.75. usually orange represents joy、 so you can 在上刷油漆 your son's bedroom with this colour.76. mr. bean 進(jìn)入 our classroom and told us a lot of jokes in my dream last night.77. the teacher tell