2022年2022年初三被動(dòng)語態(tài)練習(xí)

1、精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載初三 、 被動(dòng)語態(tài) 、 練習(xí)題語態(tài)為動(dòng)詞的一種形式、表示句子中主語和謂語動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系、主動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語為動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者、被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語為動(dòng)作的承擔(dān)者；只有及物動(dòng)詞才能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)；一被動(dòng)語態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)：1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：am /is/ are +動(dòng)詞的過去分詞2.一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：was /were +動(dòng)詞的過去分詞3.一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：will be + 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞4.過去將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：would + be +動(dòng)詞的過去分詞5.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：am /is /are +being + 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞6.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：was /

2、 were + being +動(dòng)詞的過去分詞7.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：have /has +been +動(dòng)詞的過去分詞8.過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：had + been + 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞9.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+ be + 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞一挑選填空1. in some countries 、 tea with milk and sugar.a. is servingb. is servedc. servesd. served2. great changes in my hometown since 1980.a. have been taken placeb. took placec.

3、have taken placed. were taken place3. the new type of car is going to in three years.a. turn outb. be turned outc. has turned outd. have been turned out4. the woman murdered her friend and to .a. was sentenced 、 deathb. sentencing 、 diec. sentenced 、 deathd. sentenced 、 die5. do you like the skirt .

4、 it soft.a. is feelingb. feltc. feelsd. is felt6. are you still here . you were here an hour ago . who for .a. are you waitingb. did you waitc. were you waitingd. do you wait7. to know professor zhang.a. he saidb. i saidc. he is saidd. it says8. i want to sit at the table near the window. sorry 、 al

5、ready.a. it tookb. it takesc. it is takingd. it has been taken9. the letter three days ago and it yesterday.a. had post 、 had arrivedb. was posted 、 arrivedc. posted 、 arrivedd. had been posted 、 was arrived10. he told me that the final examination next thursday.a. is givenb. will be givenc. would h

6、ave givend. would be given11. water into ice.a. will changedb. must be changedc. should changed. can be changed12. plays twice a month in that theatre.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載a. put onb. are put onc. was put ond. often put on13. the birds fly away last saturday.a. let tob. is let toc. was letd. were

7、let to14. a strange sound yesterday evening.a. was heardb. hearsc. heardd. is heard15. a beautiful bike him by his classmates.a. sent tob. will sent toc. was sent tod. will be sent for16. miss chen just to speak at the meeting.a. hasbeen askedb. has beenaskedc. have beenaskedd. havebeen asked17. mea

8、t out in this shop . we can now.a. have been sold 、 get nothingb. has been sold 、 get nothingc. has been sold 、 get somed. have been sold 、 get some18. the new play in theatre now . why don t you go in and see it .a. is being shownb. is showingc. is shownd. shows19. can you tell .a. when did it happ

9、enb. when was it happenedc. when it happenedd. when it was happened20. the job by lucy or by john . tell me the truth 、 please.a. hasfinishedb. hasbeing finishedc. isfinishd. hasbeen finished二. 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)填空1. when the first man-made satellite send up into space .2. last year vegetables growin the

10、 garden by tom and he sellthem himself.3. she help him with his homework tomorrow evening.4. how many magazines can borrow in your library every week .5. john hear to go upstairs two hours ago.6. who saveher father . he saveby that policeman.7. the doctor send for because his grandpa was ill.8. moon

11、cakes make by his mother every year. your mother make mooncakes for you every year .9. some toys buy as a presents for these children last monday.10. paper make of wood .三. 用所給單詞完成句子1. the office / clean / yesterday the office was cleaned yesterday.2. the house / paint / last monththe house 3. three

12、 people / injure / in the accident 4. my bicycle / steal / a few days ago 5. when / this bridge / build. 6. you / invite / to the party last week. 7. how / these windows / break. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載8. i / not / wake up / by the noise 四. correct these sentences. 改正以下句子1. this house built 100 year

13、s ago. this house was built2. football plays in most countries of the world. 3. why did the letter send to the wrong address. 4. a garage is a place where cars repair. 5. where are you born. 6. how many languages are speaking in switzerland. 7. somebody broke into our house but nothing stolen. 8. wh

14、en was invented the bicycle. 五. 填空 完成被動(dòng)語態(tài)填空1. they often clean their classroom after school. 改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)their classroom often by them after school.2. li lei gave tom a new pen last week. 同上 a new pen tom last week.3. a lot of people in china can speak english now. 同 上 english by a lot of people in china

15、now.4. i have learned english for about two years. 同上 english for about two years.5. they will publish these story-books next month. 同上 these story-books next month.【試題答案】被動(dòng)語態(tài)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)答案：一. 1 5 bcbac6 10 acdbd 11 15 dbdac16 20 abacd二. 1. wassent2. were grown 、 sold3. will help4. canbe borrowed5. washeard

16、6. saved 、 was saved7. was sent for8. are made 、 doesmake9. were bought10. ismade三. 2. the house was painted last month.3. three people were injured in the accident.4. my bicycle was stolen a few days ago.5. when was this bridge built.6. were you invited to the party last week .7. how were these win

17、dows broken .8. i wasn t woken up by the noise.四. 2. football is played in most3. why was the letter se nt to4. where cars are repaired5. where were you born .6. how many languages are spoken7. but nothing was stolen.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載8. when was the bicycle invented .五. 1. is cleaned2. was giv

18、en by3. can be spoken4. has been learned5. will be published一.挑選題（ 2×15=30 分）1. a new library in our school last year.a. is; builtb. was; builtc. does; buildd. did ; build 2. an accident on this road last week.a. has been happenedb. was happenedc. is happenedd. happened 3.cotton （棉花） in the sou

19、theast of china.a. is grownb. are grownc. growsd. grow 4.so far、 the moon by man already.a. is visitedb. will be visitedc. has been visitedd. was visited 5.a talk on chinese history in the school hall next week.a. is givenb. has been givenc. will be givend. gives6.how many trees this year.a. are pla

20、ntedb. will plantc. have been plantedd. planted 7.a lot of things by people to save the little girl now.a. are doingb. are being donec. has been doned. will be done 8.-when this kind of computers . -last year.a. did; useb. was; usedc. is; usedd. are; used 9.the great wall all over the world.a. knows

21、b. knewc. is knownd. was known 10.who this book .a. did; writtenb. was; written byc. did; writtend. was; written11.a story by granny yesterday.a. was told usb. was told to usc. is told usd. told us 12.the monkey was seen off the tree.a. jumpb. jumpsc. jumpedd. to jump 13.the school bag behind the ch

22、air.a. putsb. can be putc. can be puttedd. can put 14.older people well.a. looks afterb. must be looked after c. must look after d. looked after 15.our teacher carefully.a. should be listened to b. should be listenc. be listenedd. is listened二.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空；（ 1×20=20 分） 請留意時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)兩個(gè)方面噢 1.it'

23、;s said據(jù)說 that the long bridge（build ）in two months 2. where to have the meeting（ discuss） now 3. which language the most widely（ speak） in the world ？4. the lost boy （not find ） so far5. last year a large number of trees （cut ）down6. the students often tell to take care of their desks and chairs.7.

24、 the old man is ill. he must send to the hospital.8. vegetables、 eggs and fruits sell in this shop.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載9. what knives make of .they make of metal 金屬 and wood.10. can the magazine take out of the library.11. the room clean by me every day.12. the stars can t see in the daytime.13.

25、some flowers water by li ming already.14. this kind of shoes sell well.15. how long your uncle be in the city.16. the food smell delicious.17. look. someone dance.三.按要求改寫以下句子,一空一詞；（ 1×30=30 分）1.is tea grown in south china ？（改為主動(dòng)語態(tài)） people tea in south china ？2.i am given a birthday present by m

26、y parents every year （同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）a birthday present by my parents every year 3. the work is going to be finished in two days. 對劃線提問 how the work going to be finished .4. the children will sing an english song. 改為被動(dòng)語態(tài) an english song by the children.5. you needn't do it now. 改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)it by you now.6. peo

27、ple use metal for making machines. 改為被動(dòng)語態(tài) metal making machines.7. he made me do that for him. 改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)i that for him.8. they are watching the football match.the football match by them.9. did they build a bridge here a year ago. 改為被動(dòng)語態(tài) a bridge here by them a year ago.10. they have sold out the light

28、green dresses. 改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)the light green dresses out.11. we call the game“ lianlian改ka為n 被動(dòng)”語. 態(tài)the game “ lianliankan” by us.四.依據(jù)所給漢語完成句子,一空一詞；1 ×10=10 分精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載the newbike week（買給我） by my parents as a present last精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載 your mobile phone （為國產(chǎn)的嗎）？the whole mountain is 掩蓋 the snow.五.以下各句均有一處錯(cuò)誤,請找出并改正過來；（ 10 分）i have a lot of homework to be done tonight is your history teacher l