2022年2022年動(dòng)名詞

1、精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載step 1非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞概述1 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞概念非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為指由動(dòng)詞變化而成,仍具有動(dòng)詞的性質(zhì)與意義,但不作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用,而具有除謂語(yǔ)外其它語(yǔ)法功能；非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有動(dòng)詞不定式（the infinitive ）；動(dòng)名詞（ the gerund ）；現(xiàn)在分詞（ the present participle ）；過(guò)去分詞（ the past participle）；2 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的分類(lèi).意義及構(gòu)成：精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載非謂語(yǔ)形式構(gòu)成時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)否定復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)式特點(diǎn)和作用精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)

2、資料 - - - 歡迎下載不定式現(xiàn)在to doto be doing to have done doingto be doneto have been done being doneforsb.todosth.在非謂語(yǔ)具出名詞,副詞和形容詞的作用在句中做主.賓.定.表和狀語(yǔ)精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載分分詞詞過(guò)去having donehaving been done具有副詞和形容詞的作用前加在句中做定.表.賓補(bǔ)和狀語(yǔ)精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載分詞動(dòng)名詞doinghavingdonedonebeing done having been donenotsbs

3、doing具出名詞的作用在句中做主.賓.定和表語(yǔ)精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載3非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的句法功能句子成分非謂語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)同位語(yǔ)不定式動(dòng)名詞（極少）現(xiàn)在分詞過(guò)去分詞4. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的結(jié)構(gòu)形式主動(dòng)形式被動(dòng)形式動(dòng)詞不定式to doto be done現(xiàn)在分詞一般式doingbeing done精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載現(xiàn)在分詞完成式having donehaving been done過(guò)去分詞donestep 2動(dòng)名詞的用法動(dòng)名詞為由動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái),在句中起名詞的作用,但有保持動(dòng)詞的特點(diǎn),可以有自己的賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ),構(gòu)成動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)； 也

4、可以有其規(guī)律主語(yǔ)、 從而構(gòu)成動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)；動(dòng)名詞所帶的規(guī)律主語(yǔ)通常為形容詞性物主代詞.賓格代詞.名詞全部格或一般格；1.動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的形式其形式有如下兩種：a 名詞全部格 /物主代詞 +動(dòng)名詞 ,如：i insist on mary s going我th堅(jiān)ere持. 要瑪麗到那兒去； i have not heard of your being ill.我沒(méi)聽(tīng)說(shuō)你病了；b名詞通格 /人稱(chēng)代詞賓格+動(dòng)名詞 ,如：1. usually at the beginning of school、 the noise of desks being opened and closed、 and les

5、sons repeated at the top of the children s voices could be heard orueteint. the st2. in fact、 i think it s very much nicer without him、 if you don t mind me saying so. 留意：在上述例句中,動(dòng)名詞前的規(guī)律主語(yǔ)與句子主語(yǔ)不同；假如主語(yǔ)相同,就不用規(guī)律主語(yǔ),只用動(dòng)名詞；試比較：i must apologize for not letting you know ahead of time. 在確定規(guī)律主語(yǔ)的格的形式時(shí)須留意以下幾點(diǎn)：1）

6、動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)時(shí)一般用名詞全部格或物主代詞；該主語(yǔ)被看做為單數(shù),其謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)；例如： nixon s visiting chinamarked a new era between u.s. and china diplomatic relations.尼克松拜訪中國(guó)標(biāo)志著中美外交關(guān)系進(jìn)入一個(gè)新的時(shí)代；the main trouble is their not having enough money .主要問(wèn)題為他們沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián)；2 在口語(yǔ)和非正式語(yǔ)體中,只要不為作主語(yǔ), 動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中的規(guī)律主語(yǔ)常接受名詞通格或人稱(chēng)代詞賓格；例如：精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)

7、必備歡迎下載the doctor does not mind me /my eating a little meat occasionally.大夫并不反對(duì)我有時(shí)吃一點(diǎn)肉；3）假如規(guī)律主語(yǔ)為一個(gè)短語(yǔ)或有修飾語(yǔ),一般用名詞通格或人稱(chēng)代詞的賓格的形式；例如：the teacher insisted on the boy who threw the eraser apologizing.老師支持要那個(gè)扔掉刷子的男孩賠禮；i insist on both of them coming in time.我堅(jiān)持要他們兩人準(zhǔn)時(shí)來(lái)；do you remember mary and her mother com

8、ing to see us last year.4 動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做主語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ),無(wú)生命的事物名詞作規(guī)律主語(yǔ)時(shí)一般接受通格形式；例如：the suggestion of the meeting being put off was not adopted by the chairman.延期召開(kāi)會(huì)議的建議沒(méi)有被主席接受；2. 動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的功能精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載1）作主語(yǔ)his coming home late worries his mother.john s coming here will get us out of trouble約.翰的到來(lái)將會(huì)使我們脫離困

9、境；精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載2）作動(dòng)詞或短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)i don t remember him/his giving me that book.我記得他給過(guò)我那本書(shū)； do you mind my /me smoking. 我抽煙你介意嗎？精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載3）作介詞賓語(yǔ)4）作表語(yǔ)her parents insisted on her studying medicine.她父母堅(jiān)持要她學(xué)醫(yī)；have you heard of my sister s winning the c我o妹nte妹st在. 競(jìng)賽中獲勝的事你聽(tīng)說(shuō)了嗎？i don t li

10、ke the idea of our living here.我不情愿我們住在這里；i knew nothing about the window being open.我一點(diǎn)也不知道窗戶(hù)放開(kāi)著；he left the city without our knowing it他離開(kāi)城市我們大家都不知道；.what is most important is tom s going there at once. the main trouble is their not having enough money.3. 判定動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的方式精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載主語(yǔ)位置上,或

11、動(dòng)詞.介詞后的"名詞代詞+非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 " ,假如表示的為一個(gè)大事就為動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),而不為" 名詞+ 定語(yǔ)；請(qǐng)看以下各例：he insisted on the windows open while he was sleeping.a. leftb. being leftc. leavingd. be leftinsist on 后不接從句, d 可以排除；這里表達(dá)的為堅(jiān)持要求" 開(kāi)著窗子睡覺(jué) " ,所以應(yīng)當(dāng)為動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),答案為 b ；the road caused us to be for our work for half an hour

12、.a. blockedb. was blockedc. blockingd. being blocked做主語(yǔ)的表示上班遲到的緣由,自然應(yīng)當(dāng)為" 交通堵塞 " ,而不為 " 被堵的道路 " ,所以仍為動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),答案為 d ；the concerned mother thrilled at the news of his son to college.a. had been admittedb. admittedc. having been admittedd. having admitted消息表達(dá)的應(yīng)當(dāng)為個(gè)大事,說(shuō)明不為 "被錄用的孩子

13、" ,介詞 of 后不行能接從句, 說(shuō)明 of 后為動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),答案為 c；精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載a 類(lèi)：1. while shopping、 people someti mes can t helpinto buying something they don t really need.a. to persuadeb. persuadingc. being persuadedd. be persuaded2. he knows nothing about it、 so he can t help any of your work.a.

14、doingb. to doc. being doingd. to be done3. how about the two of us a walk down the garden.a. to takeb. takec. takingd. to be taking4. sara never dreamed of a chance for her to be admitted to harvard university without taking any exam.a. there beingb. beingc. there would bed. there to be5. ann never

15、dreams of for her to be sent abroad very soon.a. there being a chanceb. there to be a chancec. there be a chanced. being a chance6. i live in the house with its door to the south.（這里 with 結(jié)構(gòu)作定語(yǔ)）a. facingb. facesc. facedd. being faced7. with a lot of difficult problems 、 the newly-elected president i

16、s having a hard time.a. settledb. settlingc. to settled. being settled8. the furniture on october 15 was seriously damaged because of a road accident .a. being deliveredb. having deliveredc. having been deliveredd. delivered 9 have you considered a course in business for artist ？a. your takingb. tak

17、ingc you takingd being taken10. her mother has no objection to tv once mary has finished her homework. a .her watchingb. watchingc. she watchingd. she watchesb 類(lèi)1. the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.a. the president will attendb. the president to attendc. the president atten

18、dedd. the president s attending2. i would appreciateback this afternoon. met 92a. you to callb.you callc.your callingd.you re calling3. simon was not asked to join the club、 insufficiently popular with all the members.a. consideringb. being consideredc having consideredd to be considered4. both of m

19、y parents insisted a computer for me、 but i don t think it is necessary.a. to buyb. buyingc. on buyingd. in buying5. i don't mind the decision as long as it is not too late.a. you to delay makingb. your delaying makingc. you delaying to maked. you delay to make6. i would appreciate it a secret.a

20、. your keepingb. you to keepc. that you keepd. that you will keepc 類(lèi)1. what worried the child most was to visit his mother in the hospital.a. his not allowingb. his not being allowedc. his being not allowedd. having not been allowed2. in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for

21、.a. the girl was educatedb. the girl educatedc. the girl's being educatedd. the girl to be educated3. for school once in a while often makes mr. smith angry.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載a. tom being lateb. tom to be latec. for tom being lated. tom s being late4. anyone trying to take knives on

22、 heard flights would be caught by the police.a. findsb. foundc. being foundd. will find the discovery of new evidence led to .a. the thief having caughtb. catch the thiefc. the thief being caughtd. the thief to be caught4.動(dòng)名詞的否定式：not + 動(dòng)名詞動(dòng)名詞否定式直接在動(dòng)名詞前加not； 動(dòng)名詞一般式的否定式: not doing動(dòng)名詞完成式的否定式: not + hav

23、ing done; having never done否定式為將否定詞not 置于動(dòng)名詞之前；如動(dòng)名詞為完成式或被動(dòng)式,否定詞not 應(yīng)置于整個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)之前；如：don t be angry with me for not having write to you.我沒(méi)給你寫(xiě)信請(qǐng)別生我的氣； he felt bad for not being able to lend a hand.他因不能幫忙感到遺憾；i am sure you will excuse me for not speaking to you first.我確定你會(huì)原諒我事先沒(méi)跟你說(shuō)； he said he so much regre

24、tted not being able to swim. 他說(shuō)他對(duì)不會(huì)游泳感到特別遺憾；she was angry about not having been invited.她沒(méi)被邀請(qǐng)很憤怒；i must offer my apology for not coming to your party.我沒(méi)來(lái)參與你的晚會(huì),必需向你賠禮；【注】如動(dòng)名詞帶有規(guī)律主語(yǔ),就否定詞應(yīng)置于規(guī)律主語(yǔ)之后；如：i m surprised aytour not having noticed.你竟未留意到我感到驚訝；jenny s not having been traineads a dancer is her o

25、ne regret.杰妮沒(méi)受過(guò)舞蹈的專(zhuān)業(yè)訓(xùn)練為她感到遺憾的事；例題：1. victor apologized forto inform me of the change in the plan.【2004 上海春】a. his being not ableb. him not to be ablec. his not being abled. him to be not able解析： apologize for sth./doing sth.為某事或作某事而賠禮2. what worried the child most wasto visit his mother in the hospi

26、tal.【1998 上?！縜. his not allowingb. his not being allowedc. his being not allowedd. having not been allowed解析：動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作表語(yǔ)；動(dòng)名詞作表語(yǔ),表示抽象的動(dòng)作或行為；帶規(guī)律主語(yǔ)的動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)也可做表語(yǔ)；不定式作表語(yǔ),表示詳細(xì)的動(dòng)作；帶規(guī)律主語(yǔ)或疑問(wèn)副詞的不定式也可以用表語(yǔ)；分詞作表語(yǔ)：現(xiàn)在分詞作表語(yǔ),表示主語(yǔ)的特點(diǎn)；過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ),表示主語(yǔ)所在的狀態(tài)；另外,有關(guān)于否定的一個(gè)特別結(jié)構(gòu)：“there+ be + no + v- ing ”結(jié)構(gòu)；例如： there s no saying

27、 what he ll be doing next.there s no telling what he s going to do. there s no knowing1.i wouldn't advisethere by bus、 because it is too crowded.a. and gob. to goc. to goingd. going2. with modern traffic control facilities speeder can t expect tdoeetescctaepdeand fined.a. to beb. beingc. to have

28、 beend. having been3. i really don t risk the childrenthese awful programs.a. to seeb. having seenc. to seeingd. seeing精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載4. it s strange that she d'itdmnentionhim at the party.a. to meetb. to meetingc. meetingd. met5. i don t mindto the party.a. being not invitedb. t

29、o be not invitedc. not being invitedd. bot to be invited 6. the programme、 they have to stay there for another two weeks.a. not completingb. not completedc. not having completedd. having not completed7. the girl made her mother angry by not taking her medicine.=thethe medicine made her mother angry.

30、8. the girl is nervous for never speak in public. 9.they apologized for_ not wait for us.5.動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)式精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載一.動(dòng)名詞基本構(gòu)成形式時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)主動(dòng)被動(dòng)精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載一般式doingbeing done完成式having donehaving been done二.動(dòng)名詞被動(dòng)的時(shí)態(tài)1被動(dòng)一般式 句子的主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)名詞（被動(dòng)式）的規(guī)律主語(yǔ)如： he came in without being asked.he dislikes being i

31、nterrupted in his experiment.he came to the party without being invited他未被邀請(qǐng)就來(lái)到了晚會(huì)；2. 被動(dòng)完成式 動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作之前發(fā)生如： she doesnt remembehraving ever been given a chance to go abroad.她不記得曾經(jīng)被賜予過(guò)一次出國(guó)的機(jī)會(huì)；he forgot having been taken to guangzhou when he was five years old.他遺忘五歲時(shí)曾被帶到廣州去過(guò)；3. 例解例（1）：while shopping ,p

32、eople sometimes can 't help into buying something they don't really need（ 1996 上海）a. to persuadeb. persuadingc. being persuadedd. be persuaded解析：答案 c；依據(jù)句意, can't help 為 “抑制不磚.“情不自禁 ”的意思； 其后應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)；在此句中,people與 persuade 之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)式；例（ 2） :tony was very unhappy for to the party （

33、2000 上海）a.having not been invitedb.c. having not invitedd. not having been invited解析：答案d；動(dòng)名詞的否定式作介詞的賓語(yǔ)；由于tony 未被邀請(qǐng)?jiān)谙?不興奮在后,所以接受了完成式的形式；三.動(dòng)名詞被動(dòng)的用法1.動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)作主語(yǔ)2002 to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one s skin.a. exposedb. having exposedc. being exposedd. after being exposed2.動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)作賓語(yǔ)精品學(xué)習(xí)資料

34、精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載the squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught.這松鼠幸運(yùn)得很,剛躲避了被逮住的厄運(yùn)；we have to prevent the air from being polluted.我們必需阻擋空氣被污染；動(dòng)名詞在need, want, require ,be worth 后接賓語(yǔ),常以主動(dòng)形式來(lái)表示被動(dòng)意義.of be worthy of being done/ to be done這本書(shū)值得一讀；need/ want/ require doing sth / to be done

35、 需要做eg. my bike needs repairing / to be repaired.3.動(dòng)名詞被動(dòng)作表語(yǔ)1998 what worried the child most was to visit his mother in the hospital.a. his not allowingb. his not being allowedc. his being not allowedd. having not been allowed4動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),名詞可用一般格代替全部格,代詞可用賓格形式代替形容詞性物主代詞；eg.i don t like yo

36、u/ your/ tom / tom但為s b動(dòng)ei名ng詞la作te主. 語(yǔ)時(shí),只能用your / tom s being 形lat式e ；例:what worried the child most was to visit his mother in the hospital（ 1998 上海）a. his not allowingb. his not being allowedc. his being not allowedd. having not been allowed解析：答案b ；動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的否定式應(yīng)把否定詞not 放在物主代詞之后.動(dòng)名詞之前；child 和 allow

37、之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以就用其被動(dòng)式；a 類(lèi)題目1. no one enjoys at.a. laughingb. to laughc. being laughedd. to be laughed 2.he was afraid for being late.a. of seeingb. of being seenc. to be seend. to have seen3.i still remember to my home town when i was young.a. takingb. takenc. being takend. to take 4. by the teacher to l

38、eave the classroom made him feel ashamed.a. askedb. being askedc. having askedd. to have asked 5.do you remember to professor smith during your last visit.a. to be introducedb. being introducedc. having introducedd.to have introduced6. what i really mean is the noise of .a. the desk being opened and

39、 shutb. the desks opening and shutc.the desks opening and shuttingd. the desks opening and shutting7. the hungry boy couldnresist t to do such a foolish thing.a. to temptb. to be temptedc. on being temptedd. being tempted8. we were lucky that we just escaped the rain 10.articles 物品 used by patients

40、must be disinfected 消毒精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載12. the thief took away the woman's wallet without .a. being seenb. seeingc. him seeingd. seeing himb 類(lèi)題目1. you must do something to prevent your house .a. to be broken inb. from being broken inc. to break ind. from breaking in 2.anything wort

41、h is worthy of well.a. doing ； being doneb. doing ；doingc. to be done； to be doned. to be done； being done3. while shopping、 people sometimes can not help into buying something they do not really need.a. to persuadeb. persuadingc. being persuadedd. be persuaded 4.the man caught hold of the side of t

42、he lifeboat and narrowly escaped .a. to be drownedb. from drowningc. being drownedd. from being drowned 5.they couldn t stand by the host at the party.a. to be neglectedb. being neglectedc. neglectedd. that they were neglected 6.it is a common sense that new idea have to be tested many times before

43、.a. fully acceptedb. being fully acceptedc. fully acceptedd. been accepted f 7.she was lucky enough by the carb. to miss hitting8. by 、 water can be changed into gas. 參考 : if 、9. no one can avoid by advertisements.a. to be influencedb. being influencedc. influencingd. having influencec 類(lèi)題目1. the thi

44、ef drove as fast as he could to escape by the police.a. to be caughtb. he caughtc. being caughtd. catching 2.tom was unhappy for to the party.a. having not been invitedb. not having invitedc. having not invitedd. not having been invited3. the discovery of new evidence led to .a. the chief having cau

45、ghtb. catch the chiefc. the chief being caughtd. the chief to be caught 4.the library needs 、 but it will have to wait until sundaycleaningd. improved7. this x-精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載9. after for the job、 you will be required to take a language test.a. being interviewedb. interviewedc. inter

46、viewingd.having interviewed10. he forgot to guangzhou when he was five years old.a. having takenb. takingc. to be takend. having been taken6. 動(dòng)名詞完成式精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載基本語(yǔ)法構(gòu)成完成式：語(yǔ) 態(tài)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)完成式having donehaving been done精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載we remembered having seen the film.我們記得看過(guò)這部電影；完成被動(dòng)式：he

47、forgot having been taken to guangzhou when he was five years old.他遺忘五歲時(shí)曾被帶到廣州去過(guò)；動(dòng)名詞的句法功能：1）作主語(yǔ)：reading aloud is very helpful.朗讀為很有好處的；collecting stamps is interesting.集郵很好玩；it s no use quarrellin爭(zhēng)g. 吵為沒(méi)用的；2）作表語(yǔ)：in the ant city、 the queen s job is la在yi螞ng蟻e王gg國(guó)s.,蟻后的工作為產(chǎn)卵； 3）作賓語(yǔ)：they haven t finishe

48、duilbding the dam. 他們?nèi)詻](méi)有建好大壩；we have to prevent the air from being polluted.我們必需阻擋空氣被污染；留意動(dòng)名詞既可作動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)也可作介詞賓語(yǔ),如上面兩個(gè)例句；此外,動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),如跟有賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),就常用形式賓語(yǔ)it,例如：we found it no good making fun of others.我們發(fā)覺(jué)取笑他人不好；要記住如下動(dòng)詞及短語(yǔ)只跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)：【單詞 20個(gè)】 enjoy、 finish、 suggest、 avoid（防止） 、 excuse 、delay、 imagine、 keep、 miss、

49、 consider、 admit（承認(rèn)）, deny（否認(rèn)） 、 mind、 permit、 forbid、 practise、 risk （冒險(xiǎn)） 、 appreciate （感謝）【 短 語(yǔ) 22 個(gè) 】 be busy、 be worth、 feel like、 cantstand、 canthelp、 dream of、 be fond of、 be keen on, prevent from、keepfrom、 sto（p from ） 、protect from、 set about、 be engaged in、 spendin、 succeed in、 be used to、

50、look forward to、 object to、 pay attention to、 insist on、 persist in4）作定語(yǔ)：he can t walk without a walking-stick.他沒(méi)有拐杖不能走路；is there a swimming pool in your school.你們學(xué)校有游泳池嗎？5）作同位語(yǔ)：the cave、 his hiding-place is secret.那個(gè)山洞,他藏身的地方很隱秘；his habit、 listening to the news on the radio remains unchanged.他收聽(tīng)收音機(jī)新聞節(jié)目的習(xí)慣仍未轉(zhuǎn)變；動(dòng)名詞完成式練習(xí)a 級(jí)題目1. i regretted that to her.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載a . having saidb. to have saidc. to sayd. /2. you'll regret those words. you may hurt her feelin