2022年2022年比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)及練習(xí)題

1、精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載形容詞.副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)一. 形容詞和副詞的原級(jí)比較：當(dāng)相比較的兩者.兩部分在程度上相同或相近時(shí),可用原級(jí)比較； 結(jié)構(gòu)： a. 確定： as+原級(jí) +as 和.一樣tom is as old as me/ tim plays basketball as well as mike.b. 否定： not as/so+ 原級(jí) +as 不如 .（前者不如后者）this book isnt as interesting as that one. he doesn t play as well as jack.二 形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)： a.當(dāng)兩者或兩部分相比較,表示

2、“. 比.更. ”時(shí),用比較級(jí)； tom is taller than me./ he runs faster than me./which do you like better、 tea or coffee.c.比較級(jí)的規(guī)章變化：（1）一般在詞尾加er 如： great-greater、 soon-sooner.（2）以字母 e 結(jié)尾的詞直接加r如： nice-nicer、 late-later（3）以輔音字母 +元音字母 +輔音字母構(gòu)成重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)構(gòu),雙寫最終一個(gè)輔音字母再加er. 如：big-bigger、 hot-hotter（4）以輔音字母 +y 結(jié)尾的,把y 變?yōu)?i 再加 er.

3、 如： happy-happier、 early-earlier.（5 ）部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞在詞前加more. 如： interesting-more interesting、 difficult- more difficult（6）以動(dòng)詞 +ed/ing構(gòu)成的形容詞變比較級(jí)前加more.如：bore-boring-moreboring、bore-bored-morebored.relax-relaxing-more relaxing. relax-relaxed-more relaxed（ 7 ）以 形容 詞+ly構(gòu) 成的 副詞, 變比 較級(jí)前 加more.cheap-cheaply-mo

4、re cheaply、comfortable-comfortably-more comfortablye. 比較級(jí)的用法：（ 1） adj/adv比較級(jí) +than比.更. eric runs faster than lisa.（2）the比較級(jí) .,the 比較級(jí) ., 越.,越.the busierhe is、the happier he feels.（ 3）比較級(jí) and比較級(jí)越來越 . the day is getting colder and colder.（4）the + 比較級(jí) +of the two.兩者中較 .的 mary is the more beautiful of t

5、he two精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載girls.c. 比較級(jí)的修飾語：must/even/far/a lot/still/ a little/a bit/a great deal、倍數(shù)等詞修飾三.形容詞.副詞的最高級(jí)：精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載a. 用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之間的比較；在句中使用時(shí),最高級(jí)前要加the ,副詞的最高級(jí)前可以省略the ；句中常含有比較范疇的介詞of 或 in ,of+ 一群人或事物的代詞或名 詞, in 后面一般接表示單位或場所的名詞；例句： billisthetallestboy ofour three./jane

6、has themost friendsinourclass.he runs the fastest of all./who is the smartest、tom、jack or mary. its the hottest day this week.b. 形容詞最高級(jí)的特別用法：（1）序數(shù)詞后用最高級(jí)；在表達(dá)“第幾 （長. 大.遠(yuǎn) .）”時(shí),序數(shù)詞后用adj 的最高級(jí)形式；the yellow river is the second longest river inchina.（2） 在表達(dá)“最 .的.之一”時(shí),用最高級(jí),構(gòu)成“one of the+adj最高級(jí) +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)” mo ya

7、n is one of the most famous writers in china.（3）在表達(dá)“某人的最.”時(shí),用“某人的+adj的最高級(jí) +n” lisa is my best friend.（4）“ the+ 最高級(jí) +of/in/among.”與比較級(jí) +than any other+n單數(shù)he is the tallest boy in our class=he is taller than any other boy.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載四 形容詞.副詞變最高級(jí)的變化規(guī)章：a. 規(guī)章變化：（1）一般在詞尾加est.如： great-greatest、

8、 soon-soonest.（2）以字母 e 結(jié)尾的詞直接加st.如： nice-nicest、 late-latest（ 3 ）以輔音字母+ 元音字母 +輔音字母構(gòu)成重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)構(gòu),雙寫最終一個(gè)輔音字母再加est.如：big-biggest、 hot-hottest（4）以輔音字母 +y 結(jié)尾的,把y 變?yōu)?i 再加 est. 如： happy-happiest、 early-earliest.（5 ）部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞在詞前加most.如： interesting-most interesting、 difficult- most difficult（6）以動(dòng)詞 +ed/ing構(gòu)成的形容

9、詞變最高級(jí)前加most 如：bore-boring-mostboring、bore-bored-mostbored.relax-relaxing-most relaxing. relax-relaxed-most relaxed（ 7 ） 以 形 容 詞 +ly構(gòu) 成 的 副 詞 , 變 最 高 級(jí) 前 加most如 ： cheap-cheaply-most cheaply、comfortable-comfortably-most comfortably形容詞和副詞比較級(jí).最高級(jí)的不規(guī)章變化：good/well-better-bestmany/much-more-mostbad/badly/i

10、ll-worse-worstlittle-less-least far-farther（只指距離） /further（距離程度） -farthest/furthest old-older（年齡新舊血緣）/elder（只指血緣） -oldest/eldest一. 寫出以下各形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)：精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載1. nice 2. fat 3. slow 4. dry 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載5. happy 6. wet 7. much 8. ill 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載9. little 10. bad 11.

11、thin 12. far 13. early 14. careful 15. exciting 16.well 17.friendly 18. green 19. few 20.busy 二. 依據(jù)句意,用所括號(hào)內(nèi)所級(jí)形容詞的比較等級(jí)形式填空：1. mr. smith is man in this office. rich2. winter is season of the years. cold3. this radio is not so as that one. cheap4. it is much today than yesterday. hot5. she is a little

12、than her classmates. careful6. people came to the meeting than last time. many7. which book is 、 this one or that one. easy8. my room is than yours. small9. hainan is from beijing than hunan. far10. skating is than swimming. exciting 11.jim is than all the others. tall12. things are getting and . ba

13、d13. the higher you climb、 the it will be. cold14. now our lives are becoming and . good 15.there are boys than girls in our class. few16.the hard you work、 the happy your parents will be. 17.he is tall of the two.18.of all the subjects、 he likes english well. 19.he runs fast of the three.20.he got

14、good grades in his class.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載三.用適當(dāng)形式填空：1. bob is young than fred、 but tall than fred.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載2. jim is not as tall as jack.3. almost all the students' faces are the same、but li deming looksfat than before after the summer holidays.4. which is heavy、 the hen or t

15、he chicken.5.- howtall is sally.-she' s 1.55 meters tall. whatabout精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載xiao ling.- she' s only 1.40 meters tall.she is much short than精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載sally.she is also the short girl in the class.6. he is bad at learning maths. he is muchbad at chinese and he is the

16、 bad at english.7. annie says sally is the kind person in the world.8. he is one of the friendly people in the class、i think.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載9. a dictionary is much 10. an orangeis a little watermelon.expensivethan a story-book.bigthananapple、butmuch small thana精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載11. the

17、chang jiang river is the long river in china.12. sue is a little beautiful than her sister.13. my room is not as big as my brother' s. 14.-how difficult is physics.-i m not sure.- is it difficult than maths.- i don t think so.15.- annie plays the piano very well.- sue plays it well than annie. a

18、nd sally plays it the well. 16.saturday is my busy day in a week.17. her mother is getting fat and fat.18. i think it s too expenis' idveli.ke a cheap one.19. he comes to school much early than i20. this book is not as interesting as that one.21. your classroom is wide and bright than ours.22. p

19、ractice as much as you can. 23.the much、 the good.24. nowadays現(xiàn)在 english is important than any other subject、 i think.25. most of the students think a lion is muchdangerous than a bear and it is the dangerous animal in the world26. my brother is two years old than me.27. tom is as fat as jim.28. is

20、your sister young than you. yes、she is.29. who is thin、you or helen. helen is.30. whose pencil-box is big、yours or hers. hers is.31. m ary s hair is as long lauscy s.32. ben jump high than some of the boys in his class. 33. nancy sing well than helen. yes、 she . 34.fang fang is not as tall as the ot

21、her girls.35.my eyes are big than she.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載keys: 一 .1.nicer/nicest2.fatter/fattest3.slower/slowest4.drier/driest5.happier/happiest 6.wetter/wettest7.more/most8.worse/worst9.less/least10.worse/worst11.thinner/thinnest 12.farther/furtherfarthest/furthest13.earlier/earliest14.more careful/more carefully 15.more exciting/mostexciting16.better/best17.friendlier/friendliestmorefriendly/mostfriendly18.greener/greenest 19.fewer/fewer 20.busier/busiest二 1. therichest2.thecoldest