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1、精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載英語寫作 -英語 140 個基礎(chǔ)動詞1. accept -i received his invitation but i didnt accept.(我收到他的邀請、但我沒接受; )2. achieve -he hopes to achieve all the aims soon .(他期望很快達(dá)成全部目標(biāo);)3. advise -my teacher advised me to do more reading .(我的老師建議我多讀;)4. afford -mary was not able to afford a new car.(瑪麗買不
2、起新車; )5. agree -her father didn t agree to buy him a computer.(她父親不同意給她買電腦;)6. allow- father allowed me to go to the cinema .(父親答應(yīng)我去看電影;)7. affect -the rise in the price of rice will affect us all .(大米價格上漲影響我們?nèi)咳耍唬?. admit -she is admitted into the university .(她被高校錄用; )9. appear -it appears that he
3、 s lost interest in singing.(看來他對唱歌失去愛好了;)10. arrive -they arrived in huizhou on time .(他們按時到達(dá)惠州; )11. attempt -he attempted to read the novel in one sitting .(他試圖一次讀完那本小說;)12. attend -she was not allowed to attend the meeting .(她不答應(yīng)參與會議; )13. attract -bright colours attract babies .(明艷的顏色可引起嬰孩的留意;)
4、14. avoid -we must avoid making the same mistake .(我們必需防止犯同一錯誤;)15. become became、 become -the custom has now become a rule .(那習(xí)俗現(xiàn)已變?yōu)槌梢?guī);)16. beginbegan、 begun - the meeting will begin at seven o clock .(會議將在七點(diǎn)開頭; )17. believe -i believe what you say .(我信任你說的話; )18. breakbroke、 broken- he fell and br
5、oke his leg.(他跌倒,腿跌斷了; )19. bringbrought、 brought -bring me the paper、 please.(請把紙拿給我; )20. borrow -tom always borrows money from others .(湯姆總為跟別人借錢;)21. buybought、 bought精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載two years ago my sister bought an expensive mountain bike. then she persuaded me to buy one. 兩年前,
6、我姐姐買了一輛價錢昂貴的山地自行車,然后她說服我也買了一輛;22. care-he cares little about spending the money on himself or leading a comfortable life.他很少想到要把錢花在自己的身上,或享受舒適的生活;23. cause-touching a hot pan or iron for a moment maycause first degree burns.短暫接觸熱鍋或熨斗可能會引起一度燒傷;24. change-once she has made up her mind、 nothing can cha
7、nge it.她一旦下了決心,什么也不能使她轉(zhuǎn)變;25. catchcaught、 caughthe was going to take them to the train station tocatch “ the true north、” th-eccarnoasdsa train.他要帶她們?nèi)セ疖囌境俗鴻M越加拿大的“真北方”號列車;26. choose chose、 choseni enjoy english、 biology and chemistry. but which one should ichooseto study at university.我喜愛英語,生物和化學(xué),但在高
8、校我應(yīng)當(dāng)挑選哪一門學(xué)科學(xué)習(xí)呢?27. collectin doing so jia sixie collected information from good farmers、 studied it、 and did experiments to find the best way.為了這事他從有體會的農(nóng)夫那里搜集信息,爭論它,并做試驗(yàn)去找正確方式;28. completein 1770、 the amber room was completed the way she wanted.1770 年,這間琥珀屋根據(jù)她的要求完成了;29. considerjia sixie wrote down
9、his advice in a book called qi min yao shu、 which wasconsideredto be an important summary of the knowledge of farming.賈思勰在齊民要術(shù)這本書中登記了他的建議,這被認(rèn)為為農(nóng)業(yè)學(xué)問的重要總結(jié);30. controlmany thousands of people died every time there was a deadly disease outbreak. john snow knew it would never becontrolled until its cause
10、 was found.每次爆發(fā)致命的疾?。ɑ魜y)時,就有大批的老百姓病死;約翰.斯諾知道,在找到病源之前,疫情為無法掌握的;31. costcost、 costwang pengwei was amazed at this and especially at the prices. it cost more than a good meal in his own restaurant.王鵬偉對此感到驚訝,特殊為對它們的價格;它比在他餐館里吃一頓好飯仍要貴;32. decidefinding that zhinu was heart-broken、 her mother finallydecid
11、ed to let the couple cross the milk way to meet once a year.織女難過欲絕,最終王母只得打算讓這對戀人每年跨過銀河相見一次;33. coverthe country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might becoveredwith pink snow.(節(jié)日里)整個國度處處為盛開的櫻花,看上去就像掩蓋了一層粉紅色的雪;精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載34. damage學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - -
12、- 歡迎下載several days later most of the buildings which had beendamaged were repaired.幾天后,大部分已經(jīng)被損壞了的樓房被修好了;35. dependwhether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come willdepend on whether this problem can be solved.生命能否在再地球上連續(xù)幾百萬年將取決于這個問題能否得到解決;36. describethree of mark twain s mos
13、t famous bdoeoskcsribe people on this great river the mississippi river.馬克 .吐溫最聞名的三本小說描寫了這條宏大的河流- 密西西比河邊的人們;37. destroyat 3:42 am on july 28、 1976、 the greatest earthquake of the 20 th century began. everywhere they looked nearly everything wasdestroyed.1976 年 7 月 28 日凌晨 3 點(diǎn) 42 分, 20 世紀(jì)最大的地震開頭了,人們無論
14、朝哪里看,哪里的一切都幾乎被毀了;38. developlater、 some huge animals、 called dinosaurs、 developed.后來進(jìn)展出一批叫做恐龍的巨型動物;39. discoverfor example、 one thing she discoveredwas that chimps hunt and eat meat and she alsodiscoveredhow chimps communicate with each other.比方說,她發(fā)覺黑猩猩獵食動物,她仍發(fā)覺了黑猩猩之間為如何溝通的;40. discussdiscusswhich s
15、cience subjects such as physics、 chemistry、 biology、 geology and mathematicsare part of medicine、 biochemistry、 geophysics or astronomy.請爭論一下理科學(xué)科中(如物理,化學(xué),生物,地質(zhì)學(xué)和數(shù)學(xué))哪一科為醫(yī)藥,生物化學(xué)地球物理學(xué)或天文學(xué)的一部分;41. drink a man cannot whistle and drink at the same time一個人不能同時又吹口哨又飲酒(一心不能二用);42. in britain、 it is illegal t
16、o drive when you are drunk.在英國喝醉了酒開車為違法的43. encourage teachers should encourage their students to come up with contradictory opinions老師勉勵同學(xué)大膽提出問題和不同看法44.enjoy we can enjoy the advantages of city life.我們可以享受都市生活的種種便利45 . examine forthe firsttime、the studentshad theopportunitytoexaminetheworksofthe im
17、pressionists at ease.同學(xué)們第一次有機(jī)會隨心所欲地認(rèn)真觀看印象派的作品46. excite she was too excited to do anything that morning.那天早晨她興奮地什么都不想做了;精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載47. expect i didn't expect it to be so difficult我沒料到這事兒那么難辦.48. explain he made up a wonderful story to explain to me why he was late.他編造了一個神奇的情節(jié)
18、向我說明他遲到的理由49. express no words can fully express my gratitude for all that you have done千言萬語也表達(dá)不盡我對你所做的一切的感謝心情50. fail i would rather fail than cheat in the examination.我寧愿考不及格,也不情愿考試作弊51. fall after the earthquake the building did not fall and it remained plumb.地震后這座樓房沒有倒塌,仍舊聳立著52. feel he feels it
19、 his duty to help others.他意識到幫忙別人為他的責(zé)任53. fight let us unite to fight poverty and disease讓我們齊心協(xié)力來克服貧困和疾病54. find i find it interesting and healthy to go mountain climbing.我覺得爬山好玩又有益健康55. finish he is determined to stay up late to finish the assignment .他決心熬夜完成作業(yè);56. follow the reasons are as follows
20、、理由如下,.57. forbid the regulations forbid smoking in classrooms.規(guī)定禁止在教室里吸煙;58. forget none of us will ever forget that exciting scene我們大家都永久不會遺忘那興奮的場面;59. get i hope that i can get a decent job with a good salary我期望有一份既風(fēng)光,收入又高的工作60. give i asked my teacher to give me some advice on how to get along w
21、ith others.我懇求老師在如何與人相處方面給我一些建議;61. grow grew、 grown . the crops in the field are growing well.地里的莊稼長得很好. nowadays、 the number of people learning chinese in usa is growing.現(xiàn)在,美國學(xué)中文的人數(shù)在增長;62. guess. please try to guess the meaning of the word.請試著推測一下這個詞的意思;. i guess i'll have to face the music ;我
22、想我得面對現(xiàn)實(shí)了;63. happen. everybody is eager to know what has happened to him.大家都很像知道他發(fā)生了什么事;. i happened to be there that day.那天我很碰巧在那里;64. harm精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載smoking will do great harm to one s health.吸煙對人的健康有很大的危害;65. help d like you to help me with my english.我想你幫忙我學(xué)英語;.she couldn t h
23、elp laughing.她忍不住笑了起來;66. hit hit、 hit he hit his forehead against the wall as he fell.他摔下來的時候前額撞在墻上;67. hold held、 held . the 29th olympic games has been successfully held in beijing.29 屆奧運(yùn)會在北京勝利舉辦;. the meeting room can hold over one hundred people.這個會議室可以容納100 多人;68. hope. i hope to visit my home
24、town soon again.我期望能快點(diǎn)回到我的家鄉(xiāng); while there is life、 there is hope.一息如存,期望不滅/留得青山在,不怕沒柴燒;69. hurt hurt、 hurt he hurt his leg when he fell.他摔倒時傷了腿;what you said has hurt him a lot.你的話讓他很受傷;70. improve the best way to improve english is to read it aloud in the morning.提高英語的最好方法就為在早晨大聲朗讀;71. include the
25、price is 10 dollars、 postage included.價錢為 10 美元,包括郵費(fèi);72. increase travel increases ones knowledge of the world.旅行可以增長學(xué)問;73. insist i insisted that he should go.我堅持要他去;74. introduce. please allow me to introduce myself.請答應(yīng)我介紹我自己;. potatoes were introduced into europe from south america.土豆為從南美引入歐洲的;75
26、. invite mike invited his classmates to join his birthday party.mike 邀請他的同學(xué)參與他的生日聚會;76. join china joined the wto in 2001.中國在 20xx 年加入世貿(mào)組織;精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載77. keep. i ll keep her address in case i need it.我會保留她的地址以備不時之需;. the coat will keep you warm外套可以保暖;78. knock. she is knocking a nail int
27、o the wall.她正往墻上釘釘子;學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載. if opportunity doesn79. know knew 、 known knotck then build a door.機(jī)遇不來時,趕快裝扇門;精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載. we have known each other for a long time. he thinks he knows everything.他認(rèn)為自己無所不知;80. learn. i m trying to learn to drive a car.我想學(xué)開車;. where d
28、id you learn this news.你從哪里得知這條消息的?81. leaveleft、 left離開,動身去. 留下leave for離開去 .when leaving for the old town、 he was told that it has been left empty because no one wanted to live there.當(dāng)動身去古鎮(zhèn)的時候,他被告知說那里已經(jīng)為座空城了,由于沒有人情愿住在那里;82. lie lay、 lain呈.狀態(tài),置于,躺the whole city layin ruins after the earthquake、 whi
29、ch made uslying awake all night .地震之后整個城市成了一片廢墟,這讓我們徹夜未眠;83. lose lost、 lost迷失,迷路,缺失,丟失after lost in the forest、 he didn't lose heart and finally found his way home.在森林里迷路后,他沒有灰心,最終找到了回家的路;84. makemade、 made 使得,使 .做,制造,掙得,構(gòu)成,組成 the internet makes it easier for people to keep in touch with each o
30、ther. 因特網(wǎng)使人們相互保持聯(lián)系變得更加簡單了;85. manage治理,經(jīng)營,掌握,照管,設(shè)法做到she is a good manager in her company、 but she doesn't know uhow to manage her naughty children.在公司,她為一個很杰出的經(jīng)理,但她卻不知道怎樣管好自己的頑皮孩子;86. meanmeant、 meant 意指,意思為to a certain extent、 to raise wages means increasing purchasing power.在肯定程度上 、提高工資意味著增加購買
31、力;87. meetmet、 met遇到,遇見 ;相遇,相識;遭受,經(jīng)受yesterday、 i met xiaoming who now is a policeman and was told that a policeman could meet danger any minute of his working day.昨天,我遇到了如今在當(dāng)警察的小明,他告知我說警察在值勤時隨時都可能遇到危急;88. move 移動,離開,前進(jìn);使感動精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載the train was already moving when we arrived at
32、 the railway station.當(dāng)我們到達(dá)火車站時、火車已經(jīng)開動了;89. need需要,有 .必要everywhere in the world、 many old buildings are pulled down because they are no longer needed.在世界上每個角落,很多的舊建筑由于人們不再需要他們而被推倒;90. notice 留意,留意到;通知,提到she didn't notice that i had entered the room.她沒有看到我已經(jīng)走進(jìn)屋里;91. offer賜予,供應(yīng);情愿,提議he offered to l
33、end me some books.他表示要借給我?guī)妆緯?2. open 開,打開;開頭,開張reading poetry in english also opens the door to finding new ways of expressing ourselves in chinese.閱讀英語詩歌也為用中文來表達(dá)自己找到了新的方法;93. order 命令,訂購,支配he ordered her to go、 but after her leaving、 everythings were in terrible order.他命令她離開,但為在她走了之后,全部事情變得一團(tuán)糟;94.
34、 pass 經(jīng)過,通過;傳遞; (時間)消逝,推移ten days passed quickly and he successfully passed the university entrance examination in the end.十天很快過去了,他最終也勝利地通過了高考;95. paypaid、 paid支付,償仍;賜予留意 ; 致以 問候 pay attention to留意people now are paying more attention to the importance of a healthy diet and an active life.如今人們越來越留意建
35、康飲食和積極生活的重要性;96. play 玩耍,演奏,扮演(角色)play an role in起著 .作用nowadays、 cell phones are playing a more and more important role in people's daily life.現(xiàn)在,手機(jī)在人們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用;97. pollute污染,弄臟with the development of industry、 many more beautifulrivers as wellas lakes are badly polluted、but fortunately、
36、people now are trying to solve the pollution problems.隨著工業(yè)的進(jìn)展,越來越多漂亮的河流和湖泊被嚴(yán)峻污染,但為幸運(yùn)的為,人們現(xiàn)在正在努力解決這些污染問題;98. practise 聯(lián)系,訓(xùn)練to improve our oral english、 we should practise speaking english everyday. as the saying goes、 practice makes perfect.要提高英語口語,我們就應(yīng)當(dāng)要每天練習(xí)讀英語,俗語說,孰能生巧;99. prepare預(yù)備,籌劃,預(yù)備ifwe learn
37、 to accept change and appreciate what is new and different、we willbe wellprepared for whatever the future may have in life.假如我們學(xué)會接受轉(zhuǎn)變和察知新的和不同的事物,我們就能為將來生活中發(fā)生的任何事情做好預(yù)備;100. prevent防止,預(yù)防,阻擋精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載nothing can prevent their plan from being carried out.沒有任何事情能夠阻擋他們的方案被實(shí)施;101. prod
38、uce-it will please the eyes and mind of others so that it may produce an excellent impression.它會讓別人的眼睛和心靈賞心悅目,以便能產(chǎn)生極好的印象;102. progress-only in this way can you make progress in english.只有用這種方法,你才能在英語上取得進(jìn)步;103. promise- as the saying goes、 it is easier to promise than to carry it out .正如俗語所說,“許諾簡單踐諾難
39、;”104. protect-a line of forts was built along the border to protect the country against attack.在邊界沿線構(gòu)筑了堡壘、 以防國家受到攻擊;105. provide -she provides for her family by working in a hospital.她靠在醫(yī)院工作來養(yǎng)家;106. putput、 put -ther e s too much money being wasted、 and it s time we put a stop to it.鋪張了太多錢了、為時候阻擋鋪張
40、了;107. recognize-his thorough knowledge and competence were recognized.他的淵博的學(xué)識和工作才能得到了承認(rèn);108. relax- a nice hot bath should help to relax you.好好洗個熱水澡會幫忙你放松;109. refer-this regulation refers only to children.這條規(guī)定僅適用于兒童;110. refuse-his selfishness caused him to refuse my solicitation他的自私讓他拒絕了我的懇求;111.
41、 realize-only after you lose your health、 will you realize the importance of health.只有你失去健康后才能真正意識到健康的重要性;112. remain-in spite of their quarrel、 they remained the best of friends.盡管他們吵架了,他們依舊為最好的伴侶;113. remember -i can still vividly remember my grandfather teaching me to play cards.爺爺教我打紙牌的情形我記憶猶新;1
42、14. report-the committee will report on its research next month.委員會下個月將匯報他們的爭論情形;115. satisfy-she is never satisfied with what she has got.她對自己的所得從不感動滿意;116. save-we will save a lot of time if we go by car.我們要為乘汽車去可以節(jié)約很多時間;117. search rescue workers searched all night in the hope of finding more sur
43、vivors.營救人員徹夜搜尋,期望找到更多的幸存者;118. send sent、 sent - honestly、 i get tired of sending christmas cards.老實(shí)說,我對寄圣誕賀卡已經(jīng)厭倦了;119. share-i shared a room with her at college.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載我上高校時和他共住一個房間;120. showshowed、 shown/showedher experience shows how easily young women can get into troubl
44、e abroad.她的經(jīng)受證明,年輕女子在國外為多么簡單遇到麻煩;121. sound -her explanation sounds reasonable.她的說明聽起來有道理;122. spendspent、 spentonly when we spend enough time learning english、 can we make great progress.只有當(dāng)我們花足夠的時間去學(xué)英語,我們才能取得大的進(jìn)步;123. stay- we still remember the days we stayed together in beijing.我們?nèi)耘f記得我們一起呆在北京的日子;124. stop- will you sto
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