2022年2022年高中英語(yǔ)各類(lèi)從句綜合練習(xí)

1、精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載.高中英語(yǔ) 14種從句綜合測(cè)試50題,每題 2 分,總分 100分1. is known to the world, china s liu xiang became the first asian in history to win the men s 110m hurdles aot ltyhme pic games.a. thatb. whichc. asd. it解析：選 c,此題主要考查關(guān)系代詞as 引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的固定搭配“ as is known”2. i don t know the reason you were absent fro

2、m the meeting、 but i am sure that someone will tell me the reason you haventold me.a. why; thatb. that; why c.because;which d. of which; that解析：選 a ,此題主要考查限制性定語(yǔ)從句.3. when she came back from abroad、 lucy told us about the cities and the people she had visited.a. thatb. whoc. whered. which.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資

3、料 - - - 歡迎下載.解析：選 a ,此題主要考查限制性定語(yǔ)從句中先行詞既有人又有物時(shí),引導(dǎo)詞只能用 that .4. because of the traffic jam i was caught、 i was late for the meeting.a. by whichb. in whichc. thatd. where解析： 選 b,此題主要考查限制性定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系代詞which前面加介詞的用法, jam為名詞“擁擠”的意思,catch in為固定搭配；5. there are three things make sydney famous 、its beautiful harb

4、or、 the sydney harbor bridge and the sydney opera house.a. whatb. thatc. whend. where解析：選 b ,此題主要考查限制性定語(yǔ)從句中先行詞為不定代詞如something、anybody等時(shí),引導(dǎo)詞只能用that . sydney悉尼, harbor港口6. the painter lived more than a decade in europe、 he could be in close touch with other artists.a. whereb. howc. whend. which.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料

5、精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載.解析：選 c,a decade “十年”,此題考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中when的特別用法,只起并列連詞的作用,相當(dāng)于“在那個(gè)時(shí)候”即at that time.7. the soldiers had to sleep in their wet clothes、 most uncomfortable.a. which i think it wasb. which i think wasc. which i thinkd. that i think was解析： 選 b,此題考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中、前面用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)時(shí), 不能用 that引導(dǎo)； i think為插入語(yǔ)；8.

6、 the humans are destroying nature day by day、 of course、 will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.a. whob. whenc. whered. which解析： 選 d ,此題考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中、前面用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)時(shí), which代表前面的整個(gè)句子； of course為插入語(yǔ)； punishment名詞“懲處”； sooner or later“遲早”；9. he knew the files could be of help to took over the job.

7、a. whoever b. whomever c. whateverd. whosever.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載.解析：選 a ,file “文件”,take over“接手”；此題賓語(yǔ)從句中who在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ),只能用whoever.10. china got the second place in the 2004 olympic games made the whole nation very excited.a. wheneverb. whetherc. ifd. that解析：選 d ,此題為主語(yǔ)從句,不能用if、 c項(xiàng)排除, a .b 都有實(shí)質(zhì)意義,故只

8、能選 d.11. an idea occurred to me i might turn to my english teacher for help.a. whichb. thatc. whered. when解析：選 b ,此題考查同位語(yǔ)從句,occur to sb某人想起.想到某事,先行詞 idea ,用 that沒(méi)有實(shí)質(zhì)意義,只起到引導(dǎo)詞的作用；12. was of little importance.a. whether he passed the examination or notb. no matter he might pass the examinationc. he mi

9、ght pass the examinationd. what he passed the examination.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載.解析：選 a ,此題考查主語(yǔ)從句, whetheror not為固定搭配, “無(wú)論與否”的意思；13. the thick smoke covered the whole city. it was a great black blanket had been thrown over it.a. thatb. becausec. as ifd. even if解析：選 c,此題考查方式狀語(yǔ)從句,as if“似乎”的意思； even i

10、f引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“然”14. word came from mr. smith he could arrive on the following saturday.a. about whichb. thatc. whetherd. of which解析：選 b ,此題考查同位語(yǔ)從句,用that沒(méi)有實(shí)質(zhì)意義,只起到引導(dǎo)詞的作用；15 . it was the belief alex haley could find his“ root” in afri made him decide to go to gambia.a. that; whereb. where; thatc. that;

11、 thatd. how; which.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載.解析：選 b,此題考查同位語(yǔ)從句, alex haley亞歷克斯·哈里（美國(guó)作家） , “ root”根,gambia岡比亞；16. we have finished the course、 we shall start doing more revision work.a. for nowb. since thatc. now thatd. by now解析：選 c,此題考查緣由狀語(yǔ)從句, now that為“鑒于”的意思；course課程、 revision校對(duì)17. i have been k

12、eeping the portrait i can see it every day、 as it always reminds me of my childhood in paris.a. sinceb. wherec. asd. if解析：選 b,as 引導(dǎo)的為緣由狀語(yǔ)從句, portrait肖像畫(huà),where i can see我能看得見(jiàn)的地方,作主句的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句；18. he was、 he stayed up late studying last night.a. as tiredb. though tiredc. tired asd. tired although.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精

13、選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載.解析：選 c,as 引導(dǎo)的為讓步狀語(yǔ)從句, “盡管但.”、形容詞 tired提前句子要倒裝；19. - would you like a cigarette.-no. its several years i gave up smoking.a. afterb. sincec. whend. before解析：選 b ,cigarette .s.g .ret香煙, since引導(dǎo)的為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,“自從以來(lái).”； gave up smoking戒煙20. my favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace、 w

14、e can watch tv and enjoy the nice scenery outside.a. whereb. whenc. thatd. which解析：選 a ,the tidy study干凈書(shū)房, fireplace壁爐, scenery .si:n .ri風(fēng)景,景色, where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,也可以用in which代替,先行詞為名詞 study書(shū)房；21 . it is an interesting story and one can t p_u_t _it odnoewnha_s_finished reading it.a. afterb. whenc. unlessd

15、. until.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載.解析：選 c,unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,“除非”；22. - will you go to mary s birthday party.-no. invited、 i can t go.tioo busy tllhbeen.a. ifb. unlessc. even ifd. when解析：選 c,even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,“即使”；23. actually、 girls can be they want to be just like boys、 whether it is a pilot、 an astronaut、

16、 or a general manager.a. whereverb. howeverc. whateverd. whoever解析：選 c,even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,“即使”？24. no sooner had they settled themselves in their seats in the theatre the curtain went up.a. thanb. whenc. befored. as soon as解析：選 a , no soonerthan相當(dāng)于 hardwhen表示“一就”固定搭配,引導(dǎo)讓時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；curtain幕布, go up升起25 . we

17、 ll start off as we planned .精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載.a. no matter he will come or notb. no matter whether he will come or notc. whether is he coming or notd. whether he comes or not精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載解析：選 b , no matter whetheror 為no讓t步狀語(yǔ)從句的固定搭配；精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載as 在前句中引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句；26. to my d

18、elight、 there was my purse in the back seat of the taxi、 the driver couldn t possibly haeven sitebefore.a. thatb. whichc. whered. when解析：選 c,to my delight“讓我興奮的為”,pursep.:s錢(qián)包,這為一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為表示地點(diǎn)的名詞the back seat of thetaxi .27 . they wouldn t let their cat outside it would get run over.a. otherwise

19、b. supposingc. for fear thatd. so that解析：選 c,get run over被車(chē)壓著或撞著, for fear that為目的狀語(yǔ)從句的固定搭配的引導(dǎo)詞,“可怕”.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載.28 . i ll go to the party with you you don t wear those strange trousers.a. on condition thatb. as soon asc. as thoughd. in this case解析：選 a ,on condition that為條件狀語(yǔ)從句的固定搭配的引導(dǎo)詞,

20、 “條件為” .29. i like the city、 but i like the country better i have more friends there.a. so thatb. becausec. so as tod. in order that解析：選 b,so that除了可以引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句外, 仍可以和 in order that一樣引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“目的為為了”.此題為緣由狀語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)選 because.30. the great use of a school education is not so much to teach you things to t

21、each you the art of learning.a. thanb. rather thanc. nord. as.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載.解析：選 d ,not soas引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句, “不為而為” 、與 not so asas差不多；31. you may use my room as you like、 you clean it up afterwards.a. so far asb. as well asc. as soon asd. so long as解析：選 d ,as you like意思為“正如你所想要的”,此時(shí)as 引導(dǎo)的為定語(yǔ)從句, 先

22、行詞為 room. afterwards說(shuō)明“以后” ； so long as與 as longas差不多,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,“只要”32. i shall take you back to france you are well enough to travel.a. presentlyb. quicklyc. directlyd. immediately解析：選 d ,immediately與 directly、as soon as、once、nosooner.than、hardly.when等都表示為“一就”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；33. mr. smith wanted to buy the

23、 house and he told me that the house cost、 it would be it.a. however; worthb. how much; worthc. whatever; worthd. what; worthy.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載.解析：選 c,cost表示為“花費(fèi).值”在句中缺賓語(yǔ),a .b 排除,依據(jù)題意只能選 c、表示為“不管多少”；be worth值；b 項(xiàng)中將 how much改為 however much也可以；34. -why didn t you try your best to get on the bus

24、.- i tried to、 but i could it started moving.a. untilb. whenc. befored. after解析：選 c,before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,“之前”35. perhaps most separates the successful people from others is they live on purpose.a. what; thatb. that; whatc. that; thatd. what; what解析：選 c,perhaps that為固定搭配“或許”,與 suppose that“假設(shè)”, provide tha

25、t“只要,假如”類(lèi)似,都引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；故排除a .d ；they live on purpose意思為“他們有目標(biāo)的活著”,主謂賓都齊,不缺任何成份,故也選 that.36. the parents were worried about their daughter because nobody was aware of she had gone.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載.a. to whichb. the place whichc. the placed. where解析：選 d ,be aware of為短語(yǔ)“知道”,where引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句；37. -they d

26、on t have much in their house yet.- they re planning to live here only until bob gets his degree、 they don t want to buy much furniture.a. whileb. althoughc. sinced. as far as解析：選 c,此句中 since表示“由于.由于”,引導(dǎo)緣由狀語(yǔ)從句,放在句首；38. it was an unforgettable moment for all the citizens this year、 in 20 years china

27、s women s volleyball team won the olympic gold medal again.a. thatb. whichc. whend. while解析：選 c,an unforgettable moment“一個(gè)令人難忘的時(shí)刻”, when引導(dǎo)非限制性從句；39. - do you know mr. black s address is.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載.- he may live at no. 18 or no. 19 of bridge street.a. whichb. wherec. whatd. that解析：選 c,wh

28、at引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句；40. when you answer questions in a job interview、 please remember the golden rule: always give the monkey exactly he wants.a. whatb. whichc. whend. that解析：選 a ,in a job interview在面試的過(guò)程中；全句意思：“當(dāng)你在面 試中回答疑題時(shí),請(qǐng)記住黃金法就：總為給猴子他想要的東西”；want后缺賓語(yǔ)；41 . i ll see you after the show and give you20 for the

29、tickets、 or much they cost.a. whateverb. whetherc. no matterd. however解析：選 d ,however much為固定搭配“不管多少”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；42. we should be able to do the job for you quickly、 you give us all the necessary information.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載.a. in case ofb. provided thatc. or elsed. as if解析：選 b ,provide that“只要

30、,假如”的意思,為固定搭配,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；43. i felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave、 something occurred、 which attracted my attention.a. unlessb. untilc. whend. while解析：選 c,somewhat作副詞用,意思為“有點(diǎn)”；disappointed .d .s.p .nt .d adj.掃興的; occur發(fā)生,attract someone s attention固定短語(yǔ)“引起某人留意”；用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；44. determin

31、ation is a kind of quality - and that is it takes to do anything well.a. thatb. whichc. whyd. what解析：選 d ,determination d.t .:m .ne .n 名詞“決心”, quality“質(zhì)量” ,此時(shí)翻譯為“品質(zhì)”；選what充當(dāng) that is賓語(yǔ)；全句意思“決心為一種品質(zhì),它為做好任何事情的必要條件”；.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載.45. the treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point he can walk correctly and safely.a. whenb. wherec. whichd. how解析：選 a ,treatment名詞“治療”；when引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞 the point；46. many polic