2022年2022年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)

1、精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載讀書破萬(wàn)卷下筆如有神高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo) -非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞教案 直擊考綱1.考查貫穿各個(gè)高考各中題型；2.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài).語(yǔ)態(tài)和句法功能； 熱點(diǎn)綜觀 1.學(xué)問(wèn)圖譜精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載時(shí)態(tài)不定式主動(dòng)/ 被動(dòng)一般to do / to時(shí)be done完成to have時(shí)done/動(dòng)名詞主動(dòng)/ 被動(dòng)doing / being done having done / having現(xiàn)在分詞主動(dòng)/ 被動(dòng)doing / being done having done / having精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載to havebeen do

2、ne進(jìn)行to be時(shí)doing 完成to have進(jìn) 行 beendoingbeen done been done精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載2.重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn) 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的否定式中not 前置與非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞； 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在固定搭配中的使用； 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)在語(yǔ)境中的使用； 動(dòng)名詞和不定式的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義； 不定式中 to 的省略； 不定式和動(dòng)名詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ).主語(yǔ).賓語(yǔ).賓補(bǔ)時(shí)含義上的區(qū)分；精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載讀書破萬(wàn)卷下筆如有神 動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)； 獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用；3.熱點(diǎn)冷點(diǎn) 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作不同句子成分的用法,查找非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的規(guī)律主語(yǔ)來(lái)確定

3、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式； 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在特定動(dòng)詞后面.詞組中的搭配使用,特別為用不定式和動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)的區(qū)分； 狀語(yǔ)從句省略為連詞 +非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)； 獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中的形式.懸垂結(jié)構(gòu)考查不多,應(yīng)適當(dāng)留意 經(jīng)典與原創(chuàng) 例 1（2005 江西高考） and no way to reduce her pain and sufferingfrom the terribledisease、 the patient sought her doctors help to end her life.a. having given hope of cureb. with no hope f

4、or curec. there being hope for cured. in the hope of cure 互動(dòng)此題考查依據(jù)句意正確挑選狀語(yǔ)；從后半句“病人尋求醫(yī)生的幫忙來(lái)結(jié)束生命”說(shuō)明其緣由為“沒(méi)有治愈的期望”,由此判定 a.c.d意思都不合題意,只有 b 表示否定“沒(méi)有期望”,符合題意； 答案b 小結(jié) 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的考查往往考查結(jié)構(gòu),但也要留意句子前后的意思為否相符； 例 2 what is the way george thought of enough money to buy the computer.a. to getb. gettingc. having gotd. bei

5、ng got精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載讀書破萬(wàn)卷下筆如有神 互動(dòng) 考查同學(xué)突破定向思維的才能的同時(shí)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法；解此題的關(guān)鍵在于要看出題干中的“非直接相鄰”現(xiàn)象,不能看到of 就認(rèn)為后面應(yīng)當(dāng)跟動(dòng)名詞,而要意識(shí)到george thoughtof 為 theway 的第一個(gè)定語(yǔ),其次個(gè)定語(yǔ)為個(gè)動(dòng)詞不定式,被george thought of隔開(kāi)了,應(yīng)當(dāng)為“ george 想到的得到足夠的錢買電腦的方法”； 答案a 小結(jié)出題者有意把兩個(gè)看似完全不相干的詞放在一起作為選項(xiàng),或者讓題干中的詞與選項(xiàng)中的詞的搭配看上去完全不相干,有時(shí)出題人把賓語(yǔ)提前, 使謂語(yǔ)與其他成分相連,這種情

6、形在測(cè)試題中比較常見(jiàn),解這些題目要打破定向思維； 高考面對(duì)面 1. the man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if whether he was going in the right direction.a. seeingb. having seenc. to have seend. to see2. i send you 100 dollars today、 the rest in a year.（ 2005 湖南高考）a. followsb. followedc. to followd. being followed3. - yo

7、u should have thanked her before you left.-i meant 、 but when i was leaving i couldnt find her anywhere.a. to dob. toc. doingd. doing to4.whenwe gotback home、isaw a messagepinnedtothe door “sorryto miss you. ill call late.”a. readb. readsc. to readd. reading5. with a lotofdifficultproblems 、the newl

8、y-electedpresidentis having a hard time.a. settledb. settlingc. to settled. being settled精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載讀書破萬(wàn)卷下筆如有神6. pricesofdailygoods througha computer can be lowerthan store prices.a. are boughtb. boughtc. been boughtd. buying7. the repairs cost a lot、 but its money well .（2005 湖北高考）a. to

9、 spendb. spentc. being spentd. spending8. with his money 、 he couldnt go home.a. leavingb. missedc. running outd. run out9. he hurried to the hospital his breakfast .a. left; unfinishedb. leaving; unfinishedc. leaving; unfinishedd. left; unfinishing10. the children the way she does、 sue should becom

10、e a teacher.a. likingb. likedc. liked. to like11. finding her car stolen、 .a. a policeman was asked to helpb. the area was searched thoroughlyc. it was looked for everywhered. she hurried to a policeman12. here in time、 they came all the way.a. getting; runningb. to get; runningc. to get; to rund. g

11、etting; to run精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載讀書破萬(wàn)卷下筆如有神13. at theend of2002、 therewere around 3、000 foreignprintingcompanies in china、 up around 2 percent of national total.a. madeb. to makec. making d. having made14. the doctorexamined him carefully、only hisillnesswas serious.a. findb. to findc. findingd.

12、found15. daddy didnt mind what we were doing、 as long as we were together、 fun.（2005 重慶高考）a. hadb. havec. to haved. having16. to get a better view of the stage、 .a. our seats had to be changedb. our seats were changedc. we had to change our seatsd. we have to changed our seat17. - what should i do w

13、ith this passage.- the main idea of each paragraph.（2005 重慶高考）a. finding outb. found outc. find outd. to find out18. - do you have anything more 、 sir.- no. you can have a rest or do something else.a. typingb. to be typedc. typedd. to type19. he let me repeat his instruction sure that i understood w

14、hat was after he went away.a. to make; to be doneb. making; doingc. to make; to dod. making; to do精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載讀書破萬(wàn)卷下筆如有神20. you can never imaginewhat greattroubleihave had him tostop smoking.a. persuading b. promising c. making d. having21. themeeting himselfgave them a greatdealofencoura

15、gement.a. the president will attendb. the president to attendc. the president attendedd. the presidents attending22. the purpose of new technologiesisto makelifeeasier、 itmore difficult.a. not makeb. not tomakec. not makingd. do not make23. when help、 one often says“thank you ” or“it s very kind of

16、you ”. （ 2005 福建高考）a. offeringb. to offerc. to be offeredd. offered24. i found the german language hard .a. to learnb. to be learnedc. learningd. learned25. he glanced over at her、 that though she was thin、 she seemed very well put together.（ 2005 廣東高考）a. notingb. notedc. to noted. having noted26. i

17、t had no other effect except him all the anxieties.a. makeb. makingc. to maked. made精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載讀書破萬(wàn)卷下筆如有神27. - can the project be finished as planned.-sure、 it completed in time、 well work two more hours a day. （ 2005 福建高考）a. having gotb. to getc. gettingd. get28. -why havent you bought

18、any butter.- i to but i forgot all about it.a. liked b. wishedc. meantd. expected.29. he was reading a very interesting story、 completely to the outside world.a. losingb. being lostc. to be lostd. lost30. its necessary tobe prepared fora job interview._ theanswers ready will be of great help.（2005 北

19、京高考）a. to have hadb. having hadc. haved. having31. the party was successful、 but we thought it a pity not you.a. inviteb. to inviteb. invitingd. to have invited32. -liming issaid abroad.do you know what countryhe isin.- yes、 in britain.a. to have studiedb. to studyc. to be studyingc. to have been st

20、udied33. here at the top of the mountain with no one else near you must be very lonely.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載讀書破萬(wàn)卷下筆如有神a. liveb. livingc. to lived. to be livingnd34. wenhui daily、 a local newspaper in hongkong、 on april 2that thefamous singerand actorzhang guorong killedhimselftheday before.a. writ

21、ingb. wrotec. sayingd. said35. the militaryactionsagainstiraq、 despiteoppositionfrom most countries and people across the world、 broke the international law.a. turned outb. carried outc. coming outd. taking out36. the watertower nownear thebroadcastingstationis soon.a. to be put up; completedb. bein

22、g put up; to be completedc. to be put up; being completedd. being put up; being completed37. whenasked by the police、he saidthathe remembered at the party、 but not .（2005 北京高考）a. to arrive; leavingb. to arrive; to leavec. arriving; leavingd. arriving; to leave38. i carefully poured the liquid into t

23、he water、 my classmates anxiously beside me to see what would happen.a. stood b. standingc. to standd. were standing39. mr. smith flewto newyork thismorning、hisassistant him there this saturday.a. joiningb. to joinc. will joind. wants to join40. and out ofbreath、wereached the top of the mountain and

24、 stopped the beautiful scenery.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載讀書破萬(wàn)卷下筆如有神a. tiring; to admireb. being tired; admiringc. tired; to admired. tired; admiring41. around tian anmensquare、thetouristswere taken to visitthe palace museum.a. showingb. having shownc. being shownd. having been shown42. unfortunately he

25、 fell over some bricks lying on the ground.a. leftb. having leftc. leavingd. to leave43. they were not yetaware ofthehopelessnessoftheirsituation、 the lack of fresh water on the lifeboat.a. givingb. givenc. to gived. being given44. with a difficult situation、 arnold decided to ask his boss for advic

26、e.（2005 北京春招）a. to faceb. having facedc. facedd. facing45. - shall we discuss the problem at the meeting today.-wed betternot. 、 the problem isn tso burning.whats more、 the manager wont be back until tomorrow.a. begun withb. beginning withc. to begin withd. being begun with46. the world trade organi

27、zation finally opened its door to china on november 10、 a 15-year wait.a. to endb. endedc. endingd. ends47. the village seemed deserted、 the only sign of life an ugly-looking goat tied to a tree in a field nearby.a. isb. beingc. wasd. be精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載讀書破萬(wàn)卷下筆如有神48. it was computer games that

28、 took the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.a. to have playedb. playingc. playedd. having played49. on a park bench and the brightly colored leaves gently to the ground、 he felt at peace with the world.a. sitting; watching; fallb. to sit; watch; fallingc. sitting; watching

29、; to falld. to sit; watching; falling50. - what do you think made the girl so glad.- a beautiful necklace.a. as she receivedb. receivingc. receivedd. because of receiving51. what do you think to make himself .a. bob will say; believeb. will bob say; believec. bob will say; believedd. will bob say; believe52. howmanyofus 、 say、a meetingthatisnotimportanttous would be interested in the discussion.a. attendedb. to attend