2019-2020學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(適用新高考)(20211202021129)

1、2019-2020學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語卷（試卷滿分150 分考試時(shí)間120 分鐘）選擇題部分第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）做題時(shí)， 先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共 5 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分7.5 分 ) 聽下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、 b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. what is the woman? a. a student. b. a librarian. c. a

2、 saleswoman. 2. what will the man do on friday? a. see a film. b. attend a lecture. c. go to the theater. 3. which character is the woman s favorite in friends? a. monica. b. phoebe. c. joey. 4. what is the man complaining about? a. his career. b. his health. c. his kid. 5. whom will the man celebra

3、te the festival with? a. his brother. b. his parents. c. his grandparents. 第二節(jié)(共 15 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分22.5 分) 聽下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6 和第 7 兩個(gè)小題。6. what s the woman doing?a. making an invitatio

4、n. b. asking for help. c. giving advice. 7. what does the man plan to do today? a. play tennis. b. go on a trip. c. help emily study. 聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8 和第 9 兩個(gè)小題。8. how much is a ticket? a. 3. b. 6. c. 12. 9. when should the woman collect the tickets at the latest? a. at 6:00 pm. b. at 7:00 pm. c. at 8:0

5、0 pm. 聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10 至第 12 三個(gè)小題。10. how many people are there in peter s family?a. 3. b. 4. c. 5. 11. when do the whole family walk the dog? a. on friday. b. on saturday. c. on sunday. 12. what does peter do at home? a. do the laundry. b. cook food. c. sweep the floor. 聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13 至第 16 四個(gè)小題。13. wh

6、at is the weather like today? a. hot. b. cold. c. cool. 14. what does the man like doing most? a. playing in the pool. b. playing computer games. c. reading books. 15. how often does the man do exercise? a. hardly ever. b. once a week. c. twice a week. 16. where will the speakers be next saturday ni

7、ght? a. in a cinema. b. in a bookstore. c. at the woman s house. 聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17 至第 20 四個(gè)小題。17. what is the speaker? a. a teacher. b. an editor. c. a student. 18. what is necessary for a volunteer? a. communication skills. b. high scores. c. experience. 19. what s the best reason for taking the job?a.

8、 to learn to write. b. to make money. c. to have fun. 20. when are volunteers expected to start working? a. right after the meeting. b. tomorrow. c. next week. 第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35 分）第一節(jié)（共10 小題；每小題2.5 分，滿分25 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的a、b、 c 和 d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。amany people like traveling, but they cannot take their

9、dogs wherever they go. some people let their dogs stay alone at home while others ask someone else to take care of their pets. if you re leaving your beloved pet at home for a holiday, it can turn into a bad experience. luckily, you don t have to worry about your dogs anymore because rover can cover

10、 for you while you are on leave. rover is the latest service to offer at- home dog boarding. it s a good alternative (替代物 ) to boarding your dog at a dog boarding kennel ( 狗舍 ) or your neighbor s house.the way rover works is sort of like airbnb. dog owners browse the “ search ” section of the site o

11、r app for pet sitters, which can be organized by zip code and available dates. information of pet sitters is provided, complete with many reviews, specific services and rates. now rover has over 25,000 pet sitters in more than 5,000 us cities. and they re all experienced pet sitters.after finding so

12、meone that meets your needs, just send messages to the pet sitter to arrange a meeting. then, like rover says, all that is left to do is relax! rover s pet sitters are encouraged to send text and picture information throughout the day, and if there s a medical emergency, the site will send a vet. be

13、sides, don t worry about a pet sitter who falls through , because someone else will soon take his or her place. happy doggie, happy travels that sounds good to us. to learn more about rover, click here. 21.what kind of service does rover mainly provide? a. telling people where to travel to. b. provi

14、ding information about dogs. c. helping people take care of their dogs. d. helping parents look after their kids. 22.according to paragraph 2, we can know about a pet sitter through _. a. sending emails b. making phone calls c. asking other dog owners d. looking at information on rover 23. what is a

15、 rover pet sitter encouraged to do? a. walk the dog every day. b. provide the latest information about the dog. c. call the pet owner anytime. d. learn some first aid skills. ban earthquake is one of the most common natural disasters. it may cause great damage. so it is wise to learn some simple saf

16、ety tips to protect yourself or your family members. fragile items like those made of glass are easily broken and should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them in the cupboards higher up. never place them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would

17、 be sitting or lying down. when there is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you. there is a strong chance of short circuits (短路 ) and fire during an earthquake. make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens. durin

18、g an earthquake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. never use the elevator to go down. stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings tr

19、y to go out. use the staircases at all times. if you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. if you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. do not park your car under a tree or any tall object. if trapped in debris (瓦礫堆 ), cover yo

20、ur mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. tap on a pipe or the wall so that rescuers can find you. use a whistle ( 哨子 ) if one is available. never shout for help. shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust. do not light a match because you may burn yourself. do not move about or

21、kick up dust. 24. the purpose of the passage is to tell readers_. a. the damage caused by earthquakes b. the rescue work after earthquakes c. how to prevent earthquakes d. what to do about earthquakes 25. the underlined word “ fragile” in paragraph 2 probably means “_” a. easily found b. easily brok

22、en c. expensive d. heavy 26. during the earthquake, people are advised to _. a. go out of the building at once b. drive to a safe place quickly c. take shelter under a tree d. turn off electricity and gas immediately cphysical education, or gym class, isn t required for all high school students. in

23、some schools, it isn t offered for some different reasons. but should high school students have physical education? the answer is certainly “ yes ”.today many people don t do sports. but as is known to all, doing sports is very important for an adult. teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifes

24、tyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult. high school isn t that easy. many students are under a lot of stress. stress can be harmful to a student s studies and life. doing sports can help them deal with stress better, helping them live a happier l

25、ife at school. the american heart association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity (肥胖癥 ). teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and to help their bones get stronger. the increase in activities that don t get teens to move around, such as

26、 video games and computer activities, means many teens don t get their required exercise. physical education classes act as a public health measure to encourage activity and help teens have healthy weights. inactivity increases teens risk of developing many diseases. an active lifestyle offers a goo

27、d way of protection from these health problems. as much as 75 percent of health-care spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be hindered by lifestyle changes, according to the american college of sports medicine. according to the president s council on fitness, sports and nutrition

28、 (pcfsn), students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic (學(xué) 業(yè) 的 ) performance. students from programs with no physical activity, who used the extra time for classroom study, did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of

29、 physical education. 27. according to paragraph 2, what does physical education in high school mean? a. helping teens learn to make good plans. b. removing the stress faced by teens at school. c. making teens attach importance to exercise later. d. getting teens to encourage adults to exercise. 28.w

30、hat does the underlined word “ hindered” in paragraph 5 mean?a. measured. b. prevented. c. shown. d. caused. 29. according to the pcfsn, doing sports _. a. means making students choose between sports and studies b. helps students make good use of all their time c. means students adjust to their stud

31、ies better d. helps students do better in their studies 30. what is the text mainly about? a. how high school students can live a better life. b. how schools can help students love doing sports. c. why some schools consider physical education important. d. why high school students should receive phy

32、sical education. 第二節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題2 分，滿分10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容， 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。you will experience a lot of changes through your teenage years. the changes may seem difficult. they may seem to happen quickly. don t panic ! 31 you are a young adult now! with more duty, you will find more freedom

33、to make your own choices. this is a time to be well informed about making choices. in this way you can make healthy balanced decisions. 32 you may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. both situations are fine! work hard and the right chance will present i

34、tself to you. 33 you will probably want to be independent. but try not to shut your family out of your life. you should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. it is also perfectly natural at this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your fam

35、ily. choose your friends wisely. 34 this period is a part of the life cycle. there are some people who will be with you throughout life s journey. there will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. leaving school can be hard. the reality is that you may not even see all of your class

36、mates again. you are a young adult. it is your life. no one can live it for you. the choices that you make from now on will be your choices. 35 life is for living. enjoy your life wisely! a.they will help shape the future. b.you will deal with them successfully! c.you may appreciate friendship in yo

37、ur own life. d.so making the right choices will be important for you. e.a true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. f.young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. g.your family has been with you since you came into this world. 第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分45 分）第一節(jié)（共20 小題，每小題1.5 分，滿分30 分）h

38、ave you ever had problems in your life and don t know how to be happy? if 36 , you will find “ being a happy teenager” by australian writer andrew matthews37 . in his book, matthews 38 us how to have a happy life and answers the 39 of teenagers. there are many 40 such as parents and friends, and the

39、 book 41 we should stop being angry and forgive. the book tells us of useful skills 42 how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to 43 your memory better. many teenagers think 44 happiness comes from a good exam result, 45 praise from other people. but you can 46 be happy when ther

40、e are no such “ good” things.success comes from a(n) 47 attitude. if you 48 from problems, you will have success in the future. some school students have 49 such as being too tall or too short. but matthews tells us that 50 comes from thinking about things in a positive 51 . if you are 52 , people n

41、otice you and you can get a 53 view at the movie; if you are short, your clothes and shoes 54 less room in your bedroo m! this is matthews most important55 : you choose to be happy! 36. a. so b. not c. ever d. any 37. a. wise b. smart c. useful d. simple 38. a. orders b.tells c. asks d. argues 39. a

42、. problems b. questions c. ideas d. comments 40. a. roles b. classes c. courses d. subjects 41. a. says b. writes c. reads d. thinks 42. a. for an example b. such as c. so as d. so that 43. a. make b. turn c. let d. change 44. a. what b. how c. that d. whether 45. a. for b. but c. so d. or 46. a. ye

43、t b. already c. still d. rather 47. a. bad b. good c. independent d. normal 48. a. learn b. rescue c. struggle d. separate 49. a. experiences b. difficulties c. fears d. problems 50. a. success b. happiness c. failure d. height 51. a. way b. means c. manners d. spirit 52. a. short b. small c. tall d

44、. fat 53.a. lower b. higher c. worse d. better 54. a. take b. spend c. cover d. cost 55. a. work b. lesson c. teaching d. study 第二節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10 小題，每小題0.5 分，滿分5 分）56. i set off for a new_( 冒險(xiǎn) ) in the united states on the first day of the new year. 57. the government called an _( 緊急 ) meeting to discuss

45、the crisis. 58. the group produces a monthly _( 總結(jié) ) of their research. 59. she s _(努力，奮斗 ) to bring up a family alone. 60. they ve been on _ (罷工 ) for nearly three weeks now. 61. she went to spain d_ the fact that her doctor had told her to rest. 62. if she had been wearing her seat belt, she might

46、 have s_. 63. they p_ to use that dictionary instead of using this one. 64. if you don t know the exact meaning of a word, you may r_ to the dictionary. 65. she studies eight foreign languages and is f_ in six of them. 第三節(jié)單句語法填空（共10 小題；每小題1 分，滿分10 分）66. this country was once proud of its education s

47、ystem. now it seems to be _ ruins. 67. most people don t realize that they are_(breath) polluted air. 68. london employers were suffering _ a desperate shortage of school-leavers. 69. the disaster has had a profound _( affect) on the country s economy. 70. although she didn t mention any names, ever

48、yone knew who she was referring _. 71. the girls come from a _(vary) of different backgrounds. 72. we regard labour _ a matter of honour. 73. the _(character) in cartoons can do things that people cannot because they are not real. 74. we do not have any comment _ the business cooperation between the

49、 two. 75. _( equal) important, how do you learn and work with others? 第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)；滿分40 分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15 分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國網(wǎng)友linda 最近在中國學(xué)習(xí)。她寫信向你訴說了她的困擾：不適應(yīng)新的生活學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境，想家，感到很焦慮。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給她寫一封回信。要點(diǎn)如下：1. 表示理解并給予安慰；2. 提出建議并給出理由。注意：詞數(shù)80 左右（開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。hi, linda, i m sorry to learn that you are having such a bad t

50、ime. _ _ 第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25 分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。a friend of mine whose name was john smith had a bad memory, which made him famous. he was so forgetful that he sometimes forgot what he was talking about in the middle of a sentence. his wife had to constantly remind him about his meetings, his

51、classes even his meals! once he forgot he had eaten breakfast twice, at home and at school. his wife liked to remind her neighbors, “ if john didn t have his head tied on, he would forget that too!” since smith was a professor at a well-known university, his forgetfulness was often an embarrassment

52、to him. it wasn t that he was not clever, as some critical people tended to say, but just very very absent-minded. one hot summer day, professor smith decided to take his children to a seaside town about a three-hour train ride away. to make the trip more interesting for his young children, he kept

53、the name of the town a secret. however, by the time they arrived at the station, smith forgot the name of the town he was planning to visit. luckily, a friend of his happened to be in the station. he offered to take care of the children while smith hurried back home to find out where he was going. t

54、he professor s wife was surprised to see him again so soon.“ oh , my dear, i forget the name of the town.”“ what? you forget the name? maybe one day you will forget my name! now i ll write the name of that town on a piece of paper, and you put it in your pocket and please, please don t forget where

55、you put it.”satisfied that she had solved the problem, she sent her husband off again. ten minutes later she was astonished to see him outside the house for the third time. 注意：1. 所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150 左右；2. 至少使用5 個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語；3. 續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好；4. 續(xù)寫完成后，請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。paragraph 1 ：“ what is the mat

56、ter now ?” asked his wife. _ _ paragraph 2 ：hearing the cry , out rushed their neighbors , trying to find out what had happened ._ _ 參考答案聽力：1-5 cbbab 6-10 acabb 11-15 bcabc 16-20 cbbca 閱讀理解：21-23 cdb 24-26 dbd 27-30 cbdd 七選五：31-35 bafed 完形填空：36-40 acbbd 41-45 abacd 46-50 cbadb 51-55 acdab 單詞拼寫：56. a

57、dventure 57. emergency 58. summary 59. struggling 60. strike 61. despite 62. survived 63. prefer 64. refer 65. fluent 單句語法填空：66. in 67. breathing 68. from 69. effect 70. to 71. variety 72. as 73. characters 74. on 75. equally 應(yīng)用文寫作：參考范文hi, linda, i m sorry to learn that you are having such a bad tim

58、e. actually, most people will feel homesick and anxious when they leave home and come to a new place, especially a foreign country. so don t worry too much.here are some tips for you. first, you d better t ry to change some of your habits so that you can get used to the new environment as soon as po

59、ssible. second, make more new friends, who can share their hobbies and ideas with you. you will feel less homesick with many friends around you. third, you should take part in some social activities. it will help you learn more about the local customs and cultures. i hope my advice will be useful. y

60、ours, li hua 讀后續(xù)寫：參考范文“ what is the matter now?” asked his wife. “ i just can t remember why i come back and where i am supposed to be going on such a hot summer day, ” replied the professor. however, the real reason was that he forgot where he had left his children. sensing something wrong, mrs smi