A-few-a-little講解及練習(xí)結(jié)合

1、A few/few/a little/little用法講解little,后跟不可數(shù)名詞，意思是幾乎沒(méi)有，很少 few，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，意思是幾乎沒(méi)有，很少 a little：一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞，肯定用法。 a few：一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，用于修飾可數(shù)名詞，肯定用法。 little：用于不可數(shù)名詞，否定用法。 few：用于可數(shù)名詞，否定用法。 例：There is a little fish in the pool. 池塘里有幾條魚。 There are a few apples on the table. 桌子上有幾個(gè)蘋果。 There is little fish in the pool. 池

2、塘里幾乎沒(méi)有魚。 There are few apples on the table. 桌子上幾乎沒(méi)蘋果。 雖然都表示“少”，但 （1）few, a few是可數(shù)的, little, a little是不可數(shù)的。 （2）a few, a little含肯定意味，few, little含否定意味。這里所謂的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”應(yīng)該這樣來(lái)理解：同樣是半杯水，口渴者會(huì)認(rèn)為：There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人則會(huì)認(rèn)為：There is a little water in the glass. 一： 1few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。 2few (= no

3、t many; hardly any)含否定意義；a few (= some; several; a small number of) 含肯定意義。 3 not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many。 4 當(dāng) few受 every, last, past, next, some, very等詞所修飾時(shí)，表示肯定意義，few之前不再有冠詞。如： In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again. It took us some few days to repair the ma

4、chine. They are very few in number. There were too few of them. He goes to see his grandma every few weeks. 5 在非正式文體中很少見，一般用或代替，如： Only a few people attended the meeting. 另外，little / a little Little remains to be done about it. (作主語(yǔ)) A little remains to be done. Please give me a little. (作賓語(yǔ)) He kno

5、ws a little of everything. There is very / but little time left. (作定語(yǔ)) Dont worry; you still have a little time. 1 little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示“量”。 2 little含否定意義(反義詞：much)；a little含肯定意義(反義詞：none)。 3 在非正式英語(yǔ)中，一般很少用little，常用not much, only a little來(lái)代替，如： We havent got much money / time. A few/few/a little/little練習(xí)題

6、1. There is_ water in the glass. Let's go and get some.    A. few            B. much             C. many           

7、D. little2. Westill have _ apples in the basket. You dont have to buy any. A. few         B. a few       C. little        D. a little3. I am new here.So I have _friends here.A. few  

8、60;      B. a few       C. little        D. a little4. Im _ thirsty. Can I get something to drink,mom?A. few         B. a few       C. littl

9、e        D. a little5. There is _ money in my pocket, so I cant buy anything now.A. few         B. a few       C. little        D. a little6. He has_ friends he

10、re, he feels lonely (孤獨(dú)地).A. few         B. a few       C. little        D. a little7. I enjoy my life here. I have_ friends and we meet quite often.A. few      

11、0;  B. a few       C. little        D. a little8 The lake is not near, so there are _ people going swimming there.A. few         B. a few       C. little &

12、#160;      D. a little9. The twins can speak only _ French.A. few         B. a few       C. little        D. a little10.Let's go and have a drink. We still have_time

13、before the train leaves.A. few         B. a few       C. little        D. a little11.Please wait just _ minutes; I'm going to clean myself up.A. few       &

14、#160; B. a few       C. little        D. a little12._ people know where Phillip lives. Only his parents can tell us.A. few         B. a few       C. little 

15、0;      D. a little13. Ladies and gentlemen,I have _ words to say.A. few         B. a few       C. little        D. a little14. Can you get here _ earlier next time?A. fe

16、w         B. a few       C. little        D. a little15.Now be quiet for _minutes and listen to this.A. few         B. a few       C. little        D. a little16.There is_ ink in my bottle, can you give me_ ink? A. few, a few