江蘇省南通市通州高級中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、江蘇省南通市通州高級中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. - im sure andrew will come out first in this gymnastic competition.- i think so. he _ for it for months.a. is preparing            b. was preparing     c. had been preparing 

2、     d. has been preparing參考答案：d2. can you make sure_ the gold ring?a. where alice had put    b. where had alice putc. where alice has put        d. where has alice put參考答案：c略32. -where is your purse?   -you    

3、;   it somewhere in the restaurant.   a. might loseb. would losec. might have lostd. should have lost參考答案：c略4. yesterday a street beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly，_him a millionaire overnight.a.makingb.makesc.to maked.made參考答案：c5. _, what he has said _ to be _ as we h

4、avent investigated the site yet.a. obviously; remains; confirmed    b. fundamentally; is remained; balancedc. traditionally; remaining; checked  d. unbelievably; remains; settled參考答案：a6. when walking down the street, i came across david, when i _ for years.a. didnt seeb. havent s

5、eenc. hadnt seend. wouldnt see參考答案：c試題分析：句意：當(dāng)沿著街道散步的時候，我遇見了多年未見的david。根據(jù)語境，“not see”這個動作發(fā)生在come across之前，是過去的過去發(fā)生的動作，用過去完成時。故選c?？键c：考查動詞時態(tài)。【名師點睛】英語中的時態(tài)主要由動詞的形式?jīng)Q定，因此在學(xué)習(xí)英語時態(tài)時，要注意分析動詞形式及具體語境，想象在那個特定的時間動作所發(fā)生的背景，這個動作是經(jīng)常性動作、一般性動作、進(jìn)行性動作、完成性動作還是將要發(fā)生的動作。過去完成時是一個相對的時態(tài)，表示過去的過去的動作，還有一個特點就是和過去的一段時間搭配。7. we promis

6、e _ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.  a. who         b. whom        c. whoever        d. whomever參考答案：c8. if you don't know what you want, you might _ get

7、ting something you don't want.  a. end upb. break up c. turn upd. pick up參考答案：a試題分析：考查動詞短語辨析。短語end up doing sth以做.結(jié)束；break up關(guān)系破裂；分解；turn up出現(xiàn)；pick up撿起，用車接，句意：如果你不了解你想要的東西，也許你最終會得到你不想要的東西。根據(jù)句意可知a項與上下文含義一致。故a正確。9. attending the 2017 new years concert _ countless music lovers from all over t

8、he world. a. isb. arec. wasd. were參考答案：d10. after the clock   twelve, the students walked out of the lecture room.a. beat b. hitc. struck d. rang參考答案：c11. if you cheat in the exam, you could hardly _ it.a. throw away   b. get away   c. get away from  d. get away wi

9、th參考答案：d12. our english teacher loves us very much and he _.a. thinks well of                                b. is thought wellc. is well thought

10、 of                           d. is well thinking參考答案：c13. she suggested a skilled worker _ to get the machine _. a. send for; repair b. be sent for; repaired c. sending

11、for; repairing d. be sent for; to repair參考答案：b略14. no one is used to_ at that way, i think.a. being laughed    b. laugh   c. be laughed   d. laughing參考答案：a15. -im glad that we have finished this task successfully.-         .

12、there is still a lot of work to be done here.a. you can say that again    b. its hard to sayc. id rather you didnt    d. far from it參考答案：d考查交際用語。a. you can say that again你說得對。b. its hard to say很難說。c. id rather you didnt我寧愿你沒有做。d. far from it遠(yuǎn)非如此。句意：我很高興我們成功地完成了這項任務(wù)。遠(yuǎn)非如此

13、，這里還有很多工作要做。故選d。16. the coach _ the team to make even greater efforts.aadmires  bdemands  cinspires  drespects參考答案：c句意：教練激勵隊員更加努力。“inspire sb to do sth”意為“激勵/鼓舞某人做某事”，符合句意。admire 意為“羨慕”；demand意為“要求”，demand 不用于“demand sb to do sth”；respect 意為“尊敬，尊重”，這三項均與句意不符。二、 翻譯17. 完成句子76. 這個女孩夢想像她媽

14、媽一樣當(dāng)個老師。    the girl _  _ becoming a teacher like her mother.77. 我正要出去找他，他碰巧進(jìn)來了。    as i was about to go out and search for him, he _  _ come in.78. 依我看，他是故意上課遲到的。    in my opinion, he was late for class _  _. 79. 這首歌源于一首古老的民歌。  &

15、#160; this song is _  _  an old folk song.80. 他們寧愿去游泳而不愿呆在家里。    they _  _ go swimming rather than stay at home. 參考答案：76. dreams/dreamed of   77. happened to   78. on purpose   79. based on      80. prefer to三、 閱讀理解

16、18. captain goodfellowdo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? captain goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the city theatre on saturday morning at 10:00, free.walking tour of the townforget your worries on saturday mornin

17、g. take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. meet at the front entrance of the city hall at 9:30. wear comfortable shoes!film at the museumtwo european films will be shown on saturday afternoon at the museum theatre.see broken window at 1:30. the workers will be at 3:45. for further infor

18、mation, call 4987898.international picnicare you tired of eating the same food every day? come to the central park on saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. delicious and not expensive. noon to 5:00 pm.do you want to hear “the zoo”“the zoo”, a popular rock group from australia, will give t

19、heir first us concert tomorrow night at 8 at rose hall, city college.24.you can send your children to captain goodfellow to learn dances _.a. on sunday afternoon                  b. at 9:30 every dayc. at 10:00 a.m.

20、 on saturday               d. at noon before 5:00 p.m.25.if you are going on the walking tour, dont forget _.a. your worries                 

21、0;      b. your beautiful walkc. your learning about local history          d.your comfortable shoes26.you can see movies at _.a. the city college              

22、          b. the museum theatrec. the city theatre                        d. the central park27. you can probably eat chinese, italian, and

23、arab food _.a. at the front entrance of the city hall       b. at the ball gamec. at 8:00 p.m.                       d. at the central park on saturday參考答案：24.c

24、25.d26.b27.d試題分析:文章講述了一些人們休閑娛樂的地方。24.c考察細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段可知每周六十點可以帶孩子去學(xué)舞蹈，所以答案是c。19. more than 100 genes are related with increased risk of developing schizophrenia(精神分裂癥), bipolar disorder(躁郁癥)and alcoholism(酗酒), confirms a large study published in the recent issue of the british scientific journal nat

25、ure.the worlds largest study into the genetic basis of mental illnesses was led by researchers from british universities, including university college london(ucl), cardiff university and kings college london(kcl).researchers believe that they are now much closer than before to understanding the comp

26、lex biological causes, which make some people being at high risk of developing mental illnesses. they also believe that these findings could lead to new treatments.the researchers analyzed the dna of about 37,000 patients with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder or alcoholism, and compared the smallest

27、genetic changes to those found in about 113,000 healthy people. they then identified about 128 independent genetic variants(變體)at 108 locations on the human chromosomes(染色體)that contribute significantly to developing schizophrenia-83 of these sites have never before been linked to the illness, accor

28、ding to scientists.for example, people with the variant of the grm3 gene, thought to be important in brain signaling, are around 2 to 3 times more likely to develop schizophrenia or alcohol dependence. the variant, which is found in approximately one in every 200 people, is also associated with a th

29、ree times risk of developing bipolar disorder.“we could be looking at the next big drug target for treating mental illness,” professor david curtis from ucl, co-author of the paper, said. “the work opens up new ways to prevent and treat mental illnesses by revealing the mechanisms involved in their

30、development.”24. what can we learn from paragraph 3?   a. researchers are disappointed at curing biological causes.   b. researchers are worried about the complex biological causes   c. researchers have found the method of curing biological causes   d. researchers are confident for figuring out the complex biological causes25. according to paragraph 4, the researchers found _.