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1、湖南省益陽市沅江光復(fù)中學(xué)2021年高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. at first, i didnt like peking opera, but when i watched one, i was _ it.a. accustomed to b. addicted to c. opposed to d. allergic to 參考答案:b2. excuse me, six, mr. white has arrived. he wait ou
2、tside or just come in ?a. shall b. may c. could d. must參考答案:a3. accidents always
3、60; from carelessness, so you must be careful when driving.a. ariseb. burstc. rised. define參考答案:a4. there is plenty of rain in the southeast, there is little in the northwest. a. because b. therefore c. while
4、 d. as 參考答案:c略5. project hope _ helping the poor children in remote areas to receive education.a. aims to b. sets out c. aims at
5、0; d. calls in參考答案:c略6. always read the on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.a、 explanations b、 instructions
6、0; c、descriptions d、introductions參考答案:b略38. it took us several hours to make the old man _ of the safety of traveling by air.abelieved bconvinced
7、60; creminded dpersuaded參考答案:b略8. the writer _ his writing so that he forgot to have his lunch.a. absorbed b. was absorbed to
8、 c. absorbed into d. was absorbed in參考答案:d9. if you dont know that _ failure is the mother of success, you are sure to be _failure in life. a. a ; a
9、160; b. a ; the c. a ; /
10、; d. / ; a 參考答案:d10. banks must complete for customers who will _ to another bank if they are dissatisfied with the service they receiveatransfe
11、r bswitch cappeal dresolve參考答案:b11. hes been working very hard and has made great progress in his field.no wonder he was president of the local hospital so soon. a.appointedb.claimedc.classifiedd.rewarded參考答案:a提示:第二句句
12、意為:“難怪他這么快被任命為當?shù)蒯t(yī)院的院長”。appoint意為“任命”,符合題意。b項“要求,請求,聲稱”;c項“分類”;d項“報答,回報”。 12. _ the project in time, the staff are working at weekends.a. competing b. having completed c. completed d. to complete參考答案:d13. the football match was said _ in rome
13、, but it was held in london at last.a. to have been heldb. to be holding c. to hold d. to have held 參考答案:a 14. m
14、uch disappointed as he is _ in the job interview, he still keeps his confidence.a. failed b. to have failed c. having failed d. failing參考答案:b15. in their hearts, some japanese women think it is men's duty to make mone
15、y and _ to spend it.a. they b. them c. theirs d. their參考答案:c16. -i think helen is at home. -no, she _ be at home, for she phoned me from the airport just five minutes ago.
16、60; a. mustnt b. neednt c. cant d. darent參考答案:c略二、 翻譯17. 完成句子1he is poor but can live on his pension _.他很貧窮,但至少可以依靠退休金生活。2the study of history has value only _ it
17、 is relevant to our daily lives.只有當歷史和我們的生活相關(guān)時,對它的研究才有價值。3things are not yet carried _.事情還沒有發(fā)展到那種程度。4she was in sorrow _ wishing to die.她悲傷得要死。5_, you are right.在很大程度上你是對的。6_, we do should learn from south korea.從某種程度上來說,我們確實應(yīng)該向韓國學(xué)習(xí)。7business declined _ the company had to close up.生意如此清淡,公司只好停業(yè)。參考答案
18、:1.to the least extent2.to the extent that3.to that extent4.to the extent of5.to a great extent6.to some extent7.to such an extent that 三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列材料, 從所給的五個選項(a、b、c、d、e)中,選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項, 其中有一項是多余選項。63. _ rik has graduated from ahigh school and he wants to find a job with high pay in the to
19、wn. he has just passed his driving test. he loves vehicles a lot.64. _ mrs. sphinx is a middle aged woman. she is out of work now. it is hard for her to find a suitable job for the lack of special train when young. however, she has a large family with four children to support.65. _ christina, young
20、and attractive, is good at english. she wants to go abroad to run a hotel after graduation. but she is lack of experience. so she needs practice.66. _ jacky is a newly-graduated college student. he majors in computer. he also plays guitar fairly well. so he entertains himself with it when he is free
21、. atutoring,english, maths, physics, computercall miss smith, 800-3595guitar teacher
22、wants students. folk/ jazz, bob, 800-7535 b passport and application photos ca
23、ll 800-0552 or 800-9668, ask for steve. chelp wanted for housework half a day
24、per week.whento be discussed. good wages.sylvan street. call 800-2817if you are available a few hours during the day, some evenings and weekends to care for a school age child, please call gayle moore, days 800-1111, evenings and weekends 800-4964.
25、0; dpersons wanted for delivery work.own transportation.good pay. apply 2311 e. stadium. office 101. after 9
26、 a.m. ewaitresses wanted to 10 a.m.2 p.m. or 10:30 a.m.5 p.m. apply in p
27、erson, 207s.main. curtis restaurant.參考答案:63-66 dcea略19. due to climate change, arctic ice is breaking up earlier in the spring, and its area is decreasing. this is creating problems for polar bears that make their homes off northern alaska and in hudson bay.polar bears off alaska
28、normally hunt and raise their young on ice sheets that float on the ocean. but as the ice has melted, the polar bears have been forced to spend more time on land. there, they have begun to frequent beaches, feeding on the remains of whales caught by native hunters. for polar bears, this food is less
29、 nutritious than seals that they normally catch on ice sheets. the shrinking(減少) ice has also forced more polar bears into the ocean. in the past, they only had to swim short distances between ice sheets. but as the ice has shrunk, polar bears have been forced to swim longer and longer distances in
30、the open ocean. this poses a severe danger during rough weather, and an increasing number of drowned polar bears have been observed.in hudson bay, the ice breaks up three weeks earlier in the spring now than it did 20 years ago. polar bears on hudson bay fast(絕食) during the summer, waiting for ice t
31、o form in the fall to hunt. every year, the summer gets longer, and the bears get skinnier. over the past 25 years, the average weight of the female bears has dropped 68 kg. this loss affects their ability to reproduce, and already the number of births has dropped 15 percent. unless the bears can learn to survive these climate changes, these giants of the ice may one day disappear.51. what is arctic ice doing earlier each year?a. its freezing. b. its hardening. c. its melting. d. its expanding.52.
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