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1、中考復(fù)習(xí)精選試題十四一第二節(jié) 詞語填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從3645各小題所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該編號字母涂黑。life is not easy, so id like to say “when anything happens, believe in yourself.” when i was a young boy, i was _ shy to talk to anyone. my classmates often laughed at me. i was sad but

2、 could do nothing. later, _ happened, and it changed my life. it was an english speech contest. my mother asked me to _ it. what a terrible idea! it meant i had to speak in front of all the teachers and students of my school!“come on, boy. believe in yourself. you are sure to

3、0;_.”then mother and i talked about many different topics. at last i chose the topic “believe in yourself”. i tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 _. with my mothers great love, i did _ in the contest. i could hardly believe my _ when the news c

4、ame that i had won the first place. i heard the cheers _ the teachers and students. those classmates _ once looked down on me, now all said “congratulations!” to me. my mother hugged me and cried excitedly.since then, everything has changed for me. when i do anything, i try to te

5、ll _ to be sure and i will find myself. this is true not only for a person but also for a country.1.a. so    b. too    c. very2.a. something    b. nothing    c. anything3.a. join   

6、; b. take part in    c. make4.a. win    b. lose    c. fight5.a. times    b. words    c. sentences6.a. good    b. well    c. bad7.a. spe

7、ech    b. eyes    c. ears8.a. of    b. from    c. to9.a. which    b. who    c. whom10.a. me    b. someone    c. myself二、七選五填空

8、awhen are you leaving?bhow will you improve it?ci have traveled to many places.dwhere would you like to visit?ebut i have changed a lot in the past few years.fi 

9、;like places where i can meet a lot of people.gif i were you,i'd visit a tourist spot like piazza san marco in venice.a:summer holidays are coming.what are you going to do?b:first i will

10、 finish my homework,and then i want to improve my english.a:76.1.b:by speaking english every morning and listening to some english radio programs.by the way,what are you doing for the holidays?a:i will take a trip with my parents.b:77.2.a:i'd like to visit somewhere peaceful.b:78.3.a:but such a

11、tourist spot is always very crowded.b:it sure is.79.4.a:lisa,you seem to be very outgoing now,but you used to be shy,didn't you?b:yes,i did.80.5.a:so you have.三任務(wù)型閱讀do you have an umbrella?someone invented the umbrella about 4,000 years ago.people used umbrellas in egypt,assyria,greece,and china

12、 in ancient times.we use our umbrellas for protection from rain.however,people first used umbrellas for protection from the sun.people in china were the first ones to use their umbrellas for rain.they put wax(蠟) on paper umbrellas.european women used umbrellas before european men used them.jonas han

13、way was the first man to carry one in england.he made umbrellas popular for men and women.some people called the umbrella a hanway because of him.we make umbrellas of many different things.the first ones were wood and cloth.now many are plastics(塑料)today umbrellas are easy to carry.they are folded u

14、p into small packages(包)the umbrella is a great invention.don't forget yours the next time it rains.閱讀短文,回答下列問題。1.when was the umbrella invented?_2.what were the first umbrellas used for?_3.who used umbrellas earlier,european women or european men?_4.why did some people in england call the umbre

15、lla a hanway?_5.what were the first umbrellas made of?_四語法填空1.my brother's english_(pronounce) is terrible.2.we are given_(warm) and light by the sun.3.it's_(polite) to talk with your mouth full.4.he felt_(sleep) after he watched tv for a long time.5.his brother stuck to_(spread) messages ab

16、out how to prevent pollution.五1.when the bell rang,he was writing a_ (明信片)2.the better you know her,the more you will_(欣賞) her.3._ (知識) comes from questioning.4.she is as_ (活潑的) as a child.5.very little of the old house_(遺留) after the earthquake. 六閱讀理解do you know that in some par

17、ts of the world, people build temporary(暫時的)hotels made of snow and blocks(大塊)of ice? these are known as ice hotels.unlike usual hotels, all the rooms in the ice hotels are made of ice. in some ice hotels, even

18、 the glasses for drinks are made of ice blocks. so they only serve cold drinks. also, hot food is not served in the ice hotels, but guests can eat hot

19、 food at places nearby.to keep warm, guests sleep in comfortable sleeping bags on ice blocks that are covered bymattresses(床墊)and reindeer skins(馴鹿皮).there are some places in&

20、#160;the ice hotels that are heated, such as the bathrooms. this is because, even though it is not as cold in the ice hotels as it is outdoors(在戶外), indoor 

21、;temperatures are still very low.perhaps the most interesting thing about the ice hotels is that they are rebuilt every year. they can be used only during the winter months. the ice hotels melt(融化)away when spring arrives. the ice blocks used to build these hotels are from nearby

22、 rivers. so, when the ice hotels melt away, they melt back into the rivers.1.according to the passage, ice hotels _.a. are found everywhere    b. do business in summerc. are made of glass        d. are mad

23、e of snow and ice2.which of the following about the ice hotels is true?a. they are just like usual hotels. b. the glasses are made of wood.c. they serve cold drinks. d. the rooms are made of bamboo.3.you cant see _ in the ice hotels.a. hot food 

24、         b. reindeer skinsc. sleeping bag       d. mattresses4.why are bathrooms heated in the ice hotels?a. guests want to eat in them.b. indoor temperature are very low.c. guests ask the h

25、otels to do that. d. it is as cold indoors as it is outdoors.5.what happens to the ice hotels in spring?a. they melt away.        b. they are rebuilt.c. they are repaired.      d.&

26、#160;they need more ice.七閱讀理解a science fiction flying car looks like a normal car, but it is an aircraft (飛行器) that anybody can fly directly from any place to a

27、nother without using roads or runways. science fiction writers have written about flying cars for a long time. but now flying cars will soon fly out of the worl

28、d of science fiction into our real world. and the dream of the science fiction writers will soon come true.the first-known sky car is the fsc-1. the fsc-1 looks

29、 like an expensive sports car. you can drive the fsc-1 on the road like a normal car. if you touch a button, its wings and propeller (螺旋槳) foldout and 

30、;then it can take off, fly and land as an airplane. the owners of the fsc-1 can choose if they want to drive or fly.another flying car or sky car is&#

31、160;the moller skycar m400. although you cant drive it on the roads,it is small and easy to fly and can take off and land like a helicopter (直升飛機). urban a

32、eronautics x-hawk is another type of sky car. it is expected to be available for about $3 million.just like any new technology, flying cars have taken a long time to be developed. but some experts think the technology is far from what people imagine when they are sitting in traffic. it still needs to be improved.1._ kinds of flying cars are mentioned in the passage.a. two b. thr

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