人教版九年級英語Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners

1、會計學1人教版九年級英語人教版九年級英語Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners1.Do you have good ways to learn English?2.How do you study your English?I study English by working with friends.By speaking with foreignersBy watching English moviesBy reading English newspaperBy reading English storiesHer English is very good. Do

2、you know how she studies English?She studies English byHow does she study English?speaking with foreigners.They study English by They study English by watching English movies. How do they study English?How do they study English?They study English by working with friends.They study English by studyin

3、g in a group. by在初中英語中的用法有以下幾種：在初中英語中的用法有以下幾種： (1) 意為意為靠靠“在在旁旁”、“近近”。 如：們在湖邊畫畫。如：們在湖邊畫畫。 They are drawing by the lake. (2) 意為意為“不遲于不遲于”、“到到時為止時為止”。 如：他在晚飯前會好的。如：他在晚飯前會好的。 He will be all right by supper time. Language points(3) 意為意為“依靠依靠”、“用用” 、“憑借憑借”、“通通過過”、“乘坐乘坐” 等。等。表示方法、手段。如：表示方法、手段。如：我乘公交車去上學。我乘

4、公交車去上學。I go to school by bus.(4) 意為意為“被被”、“由由”等。等。用于被動句中，用于被動句中，表示行為主體。如：表示行為主體。如：許多人講英語。許多人講英語。 English is spoken by many people. (5) 組成其它短語組成其它短語: 1) by the way : 意為意為“順便說順便說”、“順便問順便問一一 下下”，常做插入語。，常做插入語。如：如： 順便問一下，李麗在哪兒？順便問一下，李麗在哪兒？ By the way, wheres Lily? 2) by oneself : 意為意為“單獨單獨”、“自己自己”。如：如： 我

5、不能把她單獨留下。我不能把她單獨留下。 I cant leave her by herself. Its too hard to understand spoken English.too + 形容詞形容詞/副詞副詞 + to + 動詞原形動詞原形“太太而不能而不能”，該句型用于肯定句，但表示否定的意義。該句型用于肯定句，但表示否定的意義。1.他太小了而不能去上學。他太小了而不能去上學。He is _ _ _ _ to school.2. Tom runs too slowly _ (catch ) the early bus.too young to goto catch1.Why is J

6、ack a little nervous ?2. What advice does Annie give to Jack about how to read quickly ?閱讀2d對話，回答下列問題。1. Im a little nervous.u a little=a bit= a little bit =kind of 一點兒，少許一點兒，少許 都可以用來修飾形容詞都可以用來修飾形容詞副詞副詞 u a little + 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞u a bit of + 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞e.g. The weather here is a hot. She drinks water. l

7、ittle bita bit of2. Dont read word by word. Read word groups. 不要一個字一個字地讀，要按意群讀。不要一個字一個字地讀，要按意群讀。u詞句中介詞by表示連續(xù)或反復，意為“一個接著一個”，“一個又一個”one by one 一個接一個一個接一個year by year 年復一年年復一年step by step 一步一步一步一步little by little 一點一點一點一點e.g. They went out of the classroom one by one. 3. It takes time. 這得慢慢來。這得慢慢來。utak

8、e 可用來表示可用來表示“花費；消耗花費；消耗”時間時間 e.g. You can take your time. 不著急，慢慢來不著急，慢慢來 4. The more you read, the faster youll be.你讀得越多，你就會越快。你讀得越多，你就會越快。u the +比較級，比較級， the +比較級比較級 越越, 就越就越1.越多越好。越多越好。The _, the_.2.你學習越努力，就會取得越好的成績。你學習越努力，就會取得越好的成績。The _ you study, the _ grades you will get.morebetterharderbetter

9、1.Jack is a little _because he has to finish _and _next Monday.2.Is Jack a good reader? _.3.How does Annie read? Does she read word by word? She reads _ to get _at first. She_word by word. She reads word groups.4. We _ use a dictionary to _every new word we meet when we are reading.5. Sometimes we c

10、an _of a new word by reading _before and after it.回憶回憶2d內容，練一練內容，練一練nervous reading a bookgive a reportNo, he is a very slow readerquicklythe main ideasdoesnt readneedntlook upguess the meaningthe sentences閱讀閱讀3a短文，回答下列問題短文，回答下列問題1.Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?2. What did she d

11、o in English class?3. What is the secret to language learning?Because the teacher spoke so quickly that she didnt understand her.She just hid behind her textbook and never said anything.Listening to something interesting is the secretto language learning.Language pointsCUnit 1How can we become good

12、learners?Now, lets summarize some ways of learning English.How do you learn English? I learn by studying with a group.Do you learn English by reading aloud? Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.How can I read faster? You can read faster by reading word groups.How can I improve my pronunciation? One

13、way is by listening to tapes.Grammar FocusShe learns English by working with friends.She learns English by making word cards.He learns English by reading the textbook.He learns English by watching TV.He learns English by listening to tapes.He learns English by asking the teacher for help.I have diff

14、iculties in learning English.Can you help me?Section B1e Role-play conversations using the information in 1c and 1d.A: I dont have a partner to practice English with.B: Maybe you should join an English club.A: I cant get the pronunciation right.B: Maybe you should listen tapes.A: I cant always under

15、stand when people talk to me.B: Maybe you should join an English language club to practice speaking.A: I forget a lot of new words.B: Maybe you should write the new words in your notebook and study them at home.Pair workUnit 1How can we become good learners?1. She learns English _ _. 根據(jù)所給圖示用適當?shù)脑~匯完成句

16、子。根據(jù)所給圖示用適當?shù)脑~匯完成句子。English-language TV by watchingReview2. She learns English _ _. by reading thetextbook3. They learn English _ _. by asking theteacher for help4. She learns English _ _. musicmusicby enjoyingEnglish songs2a What good learning habits can you think of? Make a list and discuss them wi

17、th your partner. How Can You Become a Successful Learner?Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.每個人天生都具有學習的能力每個人天生都具有學習的能力。能能 否否依靠；依賴依靠；依賴學習習慣學習習慣共同地共

18、同地Creating an interest in what they learnStudies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in. For example, if th

19、ey need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored.激發(fā)他們對所學內容的興趣激發(fā)他們對所學內容的興趣study 研究研究頭腦頭腦更活躍更活躍注注 意意聯(lián)系聯(lián)系感到無聊感到無聊Practicing and learning from mistakesGood learners think about what they are goo

20、d at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “use it or lose it”! Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. Practice makes perfect. Good learners are also not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by

21、 trying many times and learning from his mistakes.be good at 擅長于擅長于不用就作廢不用就作廢即使即使=even though熟能生巧。熟能生巧。be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事害怕做某事Developing their study skillsIt is not enough to just study hard. You have to know how to study. Good learners find out the best ways to learn well. For example, th

22、ey may take notes by writing down keywords or by drawing mind maps. Good learners also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)畫思維導圖畫思維導圖Asking questionsGood learners often ask que

23、stions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning.Learning is a life-long journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.互相；彼此互相；彼此知

24、識來源于質疑。知識來源于質疑。學習是一個終生的旅程學習是一個終生的旅程的一部分的一部分1. .you can do this well depends on your learning habits. * depend on/ upon 依據(jù)；依賴依據(jù)；依賴We depend on donations from the public.Im depending on you to get this done.。2. . successful learners have some good habits in common. have sth. in common （with sb./ sth.）

25、（與某人、某物有相同之處）（與某人、某物有相同之處）Their methods have a lot in common.3. Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. be interested in sth./ doing sth. 很感很感興趣的；關心的興趣的；關心的(1) ed ：修飾：修飾人人，描述人的聲音、表情，描述人的聲音、表

26、情或感受或感受(2) ing ：修飾：修飾事物事物，描述事物的狀態(tài)或，描述事物的狀態(tài)或性質性質 Im not really interested in politics.類似的還有：類似的還有：*interested 感興趣的感興趣的 interesting 令人感興趣的令人感興趣的 *disappointed 失望的失望的 disappointing 令人失望的令人失望的*bored 感到無聊的感到無聊的 boring 無聊的無聊的*excited 興奮的興奮的 exciting 令人興奮的令人興奮的 pay attention to 注意；專心；留心注意；專心；留心 pay no atte

27、ntion to 對（某人的話語）對（某人的話語）不要在意不要在意 4. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. unless 連詞，連詞，“ 除非，如果不除非，如果不” ，引，引導條件狀語從句，含有否定意義，相當導條件狀語從句，含有否定意義，相當于于if not 。I shall go to the supermarket unless it rains.= I shall go to the supermarket if it doesnt rain .Look for: 尋找，強調尋找

28、，強調尋找的動作和過程尋找的動作和過程，是，是 有目的的尋找。有目的的尋找。find: 找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)，通常指找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)，通常指找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)具體的找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)具體的東西，也可指偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)某物或某種情況東西，也可指偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)某物或某種情況，強調，強調結果。結果。Find out: 弄清，查明，多指弄清，查明，多指通過調查、詢問、通過調查、詢問、研究后搞清楚、弄明白研究后搞清楚、弄明白，含經(jīng)過困難、曲折的，含經(jīng)過困難、曲折的意味。意味。2c Read the passage again and answer the questions.1.Does the writer think that everyone

29、 is born with the ability to learn well? Do you agree? Why or why not?No. No, I dont. Because whether or not youcan learn well depends on your learning habits.2. Why is it a good idea to connect something you need to learn with something you are interested in?Because if you are interested something,

30、 yourBrain is more active and it is also easier forYou to pay attention to it for a long time.3. What do the sayings “use it or lose it” and “practice makes perfect” mean? Do you agree with them?We should keep practicing what we have learned. Even if we learn something well, we will forget it until

31、we use it. Yes, I do. 4. Do good learners learn from mistakes or are they afraid of making mistakes?Good learners learn from mistakes. 6. Do you agree that learning is a lifelong journey? Why or why not?5. What study skills does the writer talk about? Do you have those study skills?Creating an inter

32、est in what you learn, practicing and leaning from mistakes, developing study skills and asking questions. Yes, I do./ No, I dont.Yes, I do. Because every day brings something new.2d Look up the following words from thepassage in the dictionary. Then write a sentence for each word.brain n. connect v

33、. overnight adv. attention n. review v. knowledge n.ability n. active adj. wisely adv.e.g. brain: A good way to train the brain is to do some math exercises every day2e Do you think you are a good learner? What learning habits do you think are useful? Discuss with your group and share your ideas wit

34、h the class.Can you think of other ways to become a successful learner? Discuss with your group and share your ideas with the class.A: I think another way to become a successful learner is by trying to think about the same thing in different ways.B: I agree. I believe that .Unit 1How can we become g

35、ood learners? 一、一、by+地點名詞地點名詞。 表方位，意為：表方位，意為：“在在旁邊旁邊”。 by the lake/river/tree/window/door等。等。 有時可表有時可表:“從從旁經(jīng)過旁經(jīng)過”,多與動詞多與動詞go / walk / pass等連用等連用二、二、by+時間名詞時間名詞。意為：意為：“到到時（已發(fā)生某事），時（已發(fā)生某事），此時謂此時謂語多用語多用完成時完成時；最晚、不遲于最晚、不遲于，在，在之之前前”。By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed.三、三、by

36、+名詞。名詞。1）可用來表可用來表方法、方式、手段方法、方式、手段Cleaning women in big cities usually get paid by the hour.城市里的女清潔工通常按小時獲得報酬。城市里的女清潔工通常按小時獲得報酬。2） by+交通工具、交通方式名詞交通工具、交通方式名詞by train /taxi/bus/truck/bike/boat/plane; by land/road/sea/water/air四、四、 by+動詞動詞 v-ing意為意為：“通過通過，靠，靠，憑，憑”。He gained his wealth by printing works

37、of famous writers他通過印刷著名作家的作品而獲得了巨大的他通過印刷著名作家的作品而獲得了巨大的財富。財富。He earned his living by fishing.父母可以通過多跟孩子溝通來更了解他們的父母可以通過多跟孩子溝通來更了解他們的孩子。孩子。The homework was assigned by the teacher. 這些家庭作業(yè)是老師布置的。這些家庭作業(yè)是老師布置的。 They crossed the river by ferry. 他們乘渡船過了河。他們乘渡船過了河。 Ellen flew to Chicago by way of St. Paul.

38、艾倫經(jīng)由圣保羅飛往芝加哥。艾倫經(jīng)由圣保羅飛往芝加哥。I havent got any money by me. 我身上沒有帶錢。我身上沒有帶錢。 試著翻譯下面的英文，注意單詞試著翻譯下面的英文，注意單詞by的用法。的用法。被被, 由由靠靠, 用用, 通過通過經(jīng)由經(jīng)由, 沿沿在在旁邊旁邊, 在在手邊手邊根據(jù)提示，用含有根據(jù)提示，用含有by的短語完成下列各題：的短語完成下列各題： 1. Come and sit _（我旁邊）（我旁邊） 2. _（到上星期日）（到上星期日） I had finished the book 3. She came home _（乘飛機）（乘飛機） 4. Did you

39、 make the desk _(獨自）獨自）?5_（順便問下）（順便問下）, how many people are there in your family? by meBy last Sundayby planeby yourselfBy the way根據(jù)要求完成句子，每空一詞。根據(jù)要求完成句子，每空一詞。1. My brother usually studies English by working with friends. (對畫線部分提問對畫線部分提問) _ _ your brother usually study English?2. This boy isnt old en

40、ough to do this job. (改為同義句改為同義句) This boy is _ _ _ do this job.too young to How does漢譯英。漢譯英。1. 我說英語的時候根本不怕犯錯誤。我說英語的時候根本不怕犯錯誤。2. 最糟糕的是他沒帶鑰匙就把門鎖上了。最糟糕的是他沒帶鑰匙就把門鎖上了。Im not afraid of making mistakes at all when I speak English.Worst of all, he locked the door without taking the key.3. 最好的減肥方法就是少吃多運動。最好

41、的減肥方法就是少吃多運動。4. 離開教室前別忘了關燈關窗。離開教室前別忘了關燈關窗。Dont forget to turn off the lights and close the windows before you leave the classroom.The best way of losing weight is to eat less and do more exercise.5. - 我沒有同伴可以練習英語。我沒有同伴可以練習英語。 - 或許，你應該參加一個英語俱樂部?；蛟S，你應該參加一個英語俱樂部。 6. 大聲朗讀來練習發(fā)音怎么樣？大聲朗讀來練習發(fā)音怎么樣？7. 你為什么不參加

42、一個英語俱樂部呢？你為什么不參加一個英語俱樂部呢？ Why dont you join an English language club? - I dont have a partner to practice English with. - Maybe you should join an English club. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 3a Your friend wants to improve his/her English and asks you for help. What are the thr

43、ee best ways to learn and why? Make some notes in the chart.Best ways to learnReasons 1.Being interested in what you doIf you are interested in sth, your brain will be more active and2.3. ExamplesIf you like music, you can listen to English songs. Try to use the following expressions:I think you sho

44、uld .If you do this, you will . It is also a good idea to . because .You could try to improve your English by .This will help you to .3b Write a letter to your friend. Give him/her some advice about the best ways to learn English. Use your notes in 3a.Dear Mary,There are three good ways to help you

45、learn English.The first way is being interested in what you do. Because if you are interested in something, your brain will be more active and smart. For example, if you like music, you can lean English by listening to English songs. The second way is Write a letter telling a friend how to be a good

46、 learner.Dear Li Lei, I know it isnt easy to learn English well, but I have some ideas that may help. You said you couldnt understand people who talked fast. Well, you can try to listen for the most important words, not every word. Sample writingalso read more English books. Reading is as important

47、as listening for us to learn English well. If you do so, I believe that you can learn English very well later on. Yours, Mei mei根據(jù)根據(jù)提示內容寫一篇題為提示內容寫一篇題為“ How to be a good learner” 的的作文。要求：作文。要求：1.必須用上提示內容，語句通順，書寫規(guī)范。必須用上提示內容，語句通順，書寫規(guī)范。2. 詞數(shù)詞數(shù)80左右。左右。提示：提示：habit, way; get ready, listen; go over, homewor

48、k; study in groups, help eachother; work hard, do sportsHow to be a good learner As a good leaner, we should have good habits and ways of learning. We need to get ready for our lessons before class and always listen carefully in class. After class, we must go over the lessons and finish our homework

49、 on time. Its good to study in groups and help each other. As a student, working hard is important but dont forget to do sports and keep healthy. We should do more reading in our free time. If we have any problems, wed better ask others for help. I hope all these will be helpful to us.自我練習1.We shoul

50、d read aloud to practice our p_.2.As teachers, we must be p_ with our students.3. He is careless, so he always makes many m_ in his homework.4. Listening to the teacher carefully is the s_ to becoming a good language learner.5. Ive learned a lot of k_ from his report.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。ro

51、nunciationatientistakesecretnowledge1. Are you _ (害怕的害怕的) of snakes?2. My teacher reads the article _ (慢慢地慢慢地).3. He _ (意識到意識到) he had left his bag at home.4. We should help the people in _ (困難困難).5. My mother doesnt know our _ (秘密秘密) plan. 根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞。根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞。afraidslowlytroublerealizedsecret 從方框

52、中選擇適當?shù)脑~匯完成句子。從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~匯完成句子。 spoken, difficult, quickly, favorite1. Its very _ to work out this problem.2. This girl cant understand _ English.3. My father spoke very _, so I couldnt hear him clearly.4. Whats your _ way to learn math?difficultspokenquicklyfavorite根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞。根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞。1.

53、我姐姐從不犯語法錯誤。我姐姐從不犯語法錯誤。 My sister has never _ _ _ _.2. 上周琳達加入了語言俱樂部。上周琳達加入了語言俱樂部。 Last week Linda _ the _ _.3. 他哥哥總是在家里學習新單詞。他哥哥總是在家里學習新單詞。 His brother always _ _ _ _ _.at home made mistakesin grammarjoinedclublanguagestudies new wordsTranslate and write them down.1. 令我吃驚的是，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己和這個陌生令我吃驚的是，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己和這個陌

54、生人之間有很多共同之處。人之間有很多共同之處。2. 天氣若不很冷，我總是開著窗戶睡覺。天氣若不很冷，我總是開著窗戶睡覺。To my surprise, I found I had a lot in common with this stranger. I sleep with the window open unless its really cold. 3. 你能依靠她來應付你能依靠她來應付(deal with)這種局面。這種局面。4. 請注意你的字跡。請注意你的字跡。5. 他對小說他對小說(fiction)感興趣。感興趣。You can depend on her to deal with

55、 this situation.Please pay attention to your handwriting. He was interested in fictions. (2013 重慶）重慶）You can improve your English _ practicing more.A. by B. with C. of D. in(2013 南京）南京）Lindas father hates waiting in long lines. I think hes just not very_.A. patient B. talented C. popular D. powerful

56、 AA(2013 金華）金華）Tommy, you can never let others know what I have told you today.Dont worry. I will keep the _A.secret B. money C. address D. grade（2013 云南云南)You dont have to _every new word in the dictionary while reading.A look for B. look up C. look at D. look afterAB(2013呼和浩特呼和浩特)When you visit a

57、museum you should _the instructions and dont be against them.A. compare withB. look forward toC. pay attention toD. try out(2013 泰安泰安)_ youve tasted it, you cant imagine how delicious the dishes are. A.Because B. Although C. When D. UnlessCD Are you stressed out each time you have a test? You dont h

58、ave to be if you _smart study skills. Remember to_ in class and review them on1 Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.practice develop remember prepare take notes until worry about everythingdeveloptake notesyour own or with friends after class. Then _ what you learned by doing exercises. Try

59、 to study and _ information bit by bit instead of waiting _ the last minute to study _ at once. If you _well for a test, then theres nothing to _!rememberpracticeuntileverythingprepareworry about_ Whats the matter?_ Well, I practice my listening by listening to the tape over and over again until I c

60、an understand everything._ So you want to practice your listening?_ Hi, Jake, I need your help._ Uh-huh. Do you have any advice?_ OK, Ill try that._ I have a listening test next week.2. Number these sentences in order to make a conversation.2641573listening to English tapeslistening to English songs