人教新課標高二英語選修七Unit_Reading

1、會計學1人教新課標高二英語選修七人教新課標高二英語選修七Unit_Reading 主角是一對可愛的主角是一對可愛的小丑魚小丑魚(Clownfish)(Clownfish)父子。父親瑪林父子。父親瑪林( (Marlin) )和兒子尼莫和兒子尼莫( (Nemo) )一直在澳洲外海大堡礁中過一直在澳洲外海大堡礁中過著安定而著安定而 幸福幸福 的平靜生活。魚爸爸瑪林一直謹小慎微，的平靜生活。魚爸爸瑪林一直謹小慎微，行事縮手縮腳，雖然已經(jīng)身為人父，卻絲毫不會影響它成行事縮手縮腳，雖然已經(jīng)身為人父，卻絲毫不會影響它成為遠近聞名的膽小鬼。也正因為這一點，兒子尼莫常常與為遠近聞名的膽小鬼。也正因為這一點，兒子

2、尼莫常常與瑪林發(fā)生爭執(zhí)，甚至有那么一點瞧不起自己的父親。直到瑪林發(fā)生爭執(zhí)，甚至有那么一點瞧不起自己的父親。直到有一天，一直向往到海洋中冒險的尼莫，游出了他們所居有一天，一直向往到海洋中冒險的尼莫，游出了他們所居住的珊瑚礁。正當尼莫想要舒展一下小尾巴的時候，一艘住的珊瑚礁。正當尼莫想要舒展一下小尾巴的時候，一艘漁船毫不留情地將歡天喜地的尼莫捕走，并將它輾轉賣到漁船毫不留情地將歡天喜地的尼莫捕走，并將它輾轉賣到澳洲悉尼灣內(nèi)的一家牙醫(yī)診所。澳洲悉尼灣內(nèi)的一家牙醫(yī)診所。在大堡礁的海底，心愛的兒子突然生死未卜的消息，在大堡礁的海底，心愛的兒子突然生死未卜的消息，對于魚爸爸瑪林來說卻無異于晴天霹靂。盡管膽

3、小盡管怕對于魚爸爸瑪林來說卻無異于晴天霹靂。盡管膽小盡管怕事，現(xiàn)在為了救回心愛的孩子，瑪林也就只有豁出去了。事，現(xiàn)在為了救回心愛的孩子，瑪林也就只有豁出去了。它決心跟上澳洲洋流，踏上尋找自己兒子的漫漫征程。它決心跟上澳洲洋流，踏上尋找自己兒子的漫漫征程。海底總動員海底總動員Finding Nemo 途中瑪林與大白鯊布魯斯幾次驚險追逐途中瑪林與大白鯊布魯斯幾次驚險追逐, ,幸運的是幸運的是, ,瑪瑪林遇到了來自撒馬力亞林遇到了來自撒馬力亞(Samaritan)(Samaritan)的藍唐王魚的藍唐王魚(Regal (Regal Blue Blue TangTang) )多瑞多瑞(Dory)(Do

4、ry)。多瑞是一只熱心助人、胸懷寬廣。多瑞是一只熱心助人、胸懷寬廣的大魚。有多瑞在身邊做伴的大魚。有多瑞在身邊做伴, ,瑪林漸漸地明白了如何用勇瑪林漸漸地明白了如何用勇氣與愛戰(zhàn)勝自己內(nèi)心的恐懼，也懂得了一生中有一些事情氣與愛戰(zhàn)勝自己內(nèi)心的恐懼，也懂得了一生中有一些事情的確是值得自己去冒險去努力的道理。的確是值得自己去冒險去努力的道理。就這樣，兩條魚在遼闊的太平洋上的冒險使它們交到就這樣，兩條魚在遼闊的太平洋上的冒險使它們交到了形形色色的朋友，也遭遇了各式各樣的危機。魚爸爸瑪了形形色色的朋友，也遭遇了各式各樣的危機。魚爸爸瑪林也終于克服萬難，與兒子團聚并安全地回到了自己的家林也終于克服萬難，與兒

5、子團聚并安全地回到了自己的家鄉(xiāng)。過去那個甚至連自己兒子都瞧不起的膽小鬼瑪林，經(jīng)鄉(xiāng)。過去那個甚至連自己兒子都瞧不起的膽小鬼瑪林，經(jīng)過這次的考驗后成為了兒子眼中真正的英雄！一場親情團過這次的考驗后成為了兒子眼中真正的英雄！一場親情團聚的大戲，就此在充滿淚水的眼睛中落下了帷幕。聚的大戲，就此在充滿淚水的眼睛中落下了帷幕。 The movie is about the life under the sea. Under the SeaUnder the SeaUnit 3Unit 3Words preview snorkelaquariumanecdoteannualvi. 戴潛水通氣管潛泳戴潛水通氣

6、管潛泳n. (潛水艇或潛水者潛水艇或潛水者)通氣管通氣管n. 水族館；養(yǎng)魚缸水族館；養(yǎng)魚缸n. 軼事；奇聞軼事；奇聞adj. 每年的；每年的； 按年度計算的按年度計算的n. 年刊；年鑒年刊；年鑒Today, were going to take a look at the world under the sea.So, are you ready?Now, we are on a snorkeling trip under the sea.Well come across a great variety of marine animals. Come on!Dolphins 海豚海豚What

7、are they?What are they?Turtle 海龜海龜Look. Its coming towards Look. Its coming towards us.us.Sea horse海馬海馬Whats this?Whats this? Squid 魷魚魷魚Sea star 海星海星This looks beautiful!This looks beautiful!Coral 珊瑚珊瑚Angel fish 天使魚天使魚Different kinds of little fishDifferent kinds of little fishAnemone fish ?？~海葵魚Clo

8、wn fish小丑魚小丑魚A shark is coming. A shark is coming. Look out! Look out! Its dangerous.Its dangerous.He noticed us. Wed better leave He noticed us. Wed better leave him alone before its too late.him alone before its too late.Bye, Mr Shark!Bye, Mr Shark!We are safe now.And I caught a sea star near the

9、shore.If you like, where can you go to see more about the ocean life? on a boat tripin books, on the Internet, in the Ocean Park, on TV etc.at an aquariumWhats it?whaleWhales are huge, intelligent sea mammals(哺乳動物哺乳動物). They breathe air through blow-holes(鯨頭頂?shù)暮粑做L頭頂?shù)暮粑? into lungs (unlike fish who

10、breathe using gills鰓鰓). Whales have smooth, shiny, streamlined(流線型流線型)bodies that move easily through the water. What is a whale? There are two types of whales alive today:toothed whales (齒鯨類齒鯨類) and baleen whales (須鯨須鯨類類). Toothed whales have teeth and a single blowhole. They feed on eating fish an

11、d other sea mammals. Baleen whales are larger than toothed whales. They are filter feeders (濾食濾食者者) that use baleen to sieve (過濾過濾) food, and have two blowholes. Classification of whales Baleen whalesThis group includes the largest known animal species, the Blue Whale. Killer whales (虎鯨虎鯨) belong to

12、 toothed whales, who are the biggest carnivore(食肉動物食肉動物) of the sea, killing all kinds of animals, even the huge blue whale.They usually work in a team.Killer whales虎鯨也屬于齒鯨類。它體長近虎鯨也屬于齒鯨類。它體長近1010米，重米，重7 7噸噸8 8噸，雌噸，雌的略小一些，也有的略小一些，也有6 6米米8 8米。虎鯨膽大而狡猾，且殘暴貪米?；ⅥL膽大而狡猾，且殘暴貪食，是遼闊海洋里食，是遼闊海洋里“橫行不法的暴徒橫行不法的暴徒”。

13、虎鯨的英文名稱?；ⅥL的英文名稱有殺鯨兇手之意。不少人在海上屢屢目睹虎鯨襲擊海豚、有殺鯨兇手之意。不少人在海上屢屢目睹虎鯨襲擊海豚、海獅以及大型鯨類的驚心動魄的情景。海獅以及大型鯨類的驚心動魄的情景?；ⅥL的口很大，上、下頜各有二十幾枚虎鯨的口很大，上、下頜各有二十幾枚1010厘米厘米1313厘厘米長的銳利牙齒，牙齒朝內(nèi)后方彎曲，上下頜齒互相交錯米長的銳利牙齒，牙齒朝內(nèi)后方彎曲，上下頜齒互相交錯搭配，與人的兩手手指交叉搭在一起的形式相似。這不僅搭配，與人的兩手手指交叉搭在一起的形式相似。這不僅使被擒之物難逃虎口，而且還會撕裂、切割獵物?；ⅥL很使被擒之物難逃虎口，而且還會撕裂、切割獵物?；ⅥL很好辨認

14、好辨認: :在它的眼后方有兩個卵形的大白斑，遠遠看去，在它的眼后方有兩個卵形的大白斑，遠遠看去，宛如兩只大眼睛；其體側還有一塊向背后方向突出的白色宛如兩只大眼睛；其體側還有一塊向背后方向突出的白色區(qū)域，使它獨具一格。區(qū)域，使它獨具一格。 虎鯨身體強壯，行動敏捷，游泳迅速，每小時可達虎鯨身體強壯，行動敏捷，游泳迅速，每小時可達3030海里。游泳時，雄鯨高達海里。游泳時，雄鯨高達1.81.8米的背鰭突出于水面上?；⒚椎谋出捦怀鲇谒嫔稀；ⅥL是名符其實的海中猛虎。鯨是名符其實的海中猛虎。 有人在一頭虎鯨的胃里發(fā)現(xiàn)十幾頭海豚和同樣數(shù)量有人在一頭虎鯨的胃里發(fā)現(xiàn)十幾頭海豚和同樣數(shù)量的海豹。其實即便是動物之

15、王的藍鯨若遇到一群虎鯨圍的海豹。其實即便是動物之王的藍鯨若遇到一群虎鯨圍獵，它也難逃被獵殺的厄運。獵，它也難逃被獵殺的厄運。圍攻藍鯨時，虎鯨分工十圍攻藍鯨時，虎鯨分工十分精密：一些虎鯨在它的兩側，兩頭虎鯨在它的前面，分精密：一些虎鯨在它的兩側，兩頭虎鯨在它的前面，另外兩頭在它的后面，阻擋藍鯨逃跑；另一些虎鯨則迫另外兩頭在它的后面，阻擋藍鯨逃跑；另一些虎鯨則迫使藍鯨沉在水下，不讓它突出水面呼吸；還有一些虎鯨使藍鯨沉在水下，不讓它突出水面呼吸；還有一些虎鯨在它的腹部底下監(jiān)視，防止它潛水溜掉。在它的腹部底下監(jiān)視，防止它潛水溜掉。藍鯨先被咬去藍鯨先被咬去背鰭，尾葉又被撕碎，使它無法游動。這時虎鯨們一哄

16、背鰭，尾葉又被撕碎，使它無法游動。這時虎鯨們一哄而上，大塊大塊地撕咬藍鯨的肉，共享美餐。而上，大塊大塊地撕咬藍鯨的肉，共享美餐。此外此外, ,虎鯨還有一種奇特的嗜好，即最喜歡吃鯨的唇虎鯨還有一種奇特的嗜好，即最喜歡吃鯨的唇和舌。一頭巨鯨被捕鯨炮擊斃，在海面漂浮或被船拖行和舌。一頭巨鯨被捕鯨炮擊斃，在海面漂浮或被船拖行時，虎鯨會趁火打劫，鉆到死鯨口中，將巨鯨的唇、舌時，虎鯨會趁火打劫，鉆到死鯨口中，將巨鯨的唇、舌掠食一空。值得一提的是掠食一空。值得一提的是, ,虎鯨雖然兇殘異常，但從未目虎鯨雖然兇殘異常，但從未目擊或聽到虎鯨傷害人類的事例，而且經(jīng)過馴養(yǎng)的虎鯨，擊或聽到虎鯨傷害人類的事例，而且經(jīng)過

17、馴養(yǎng)的虎鯨，性情溫順，甚至會表演許多精彩節(jié)目。性情溫順，甚至會表演許多精彩節(jié)目。 Killer whalesWhat do you think is happening in the picture?Read the introduction of the passage on page 19 and then fill in the chart below. WriterVocationStyleTimePlaceMain idea Clancy A whalerAnecdotesAt the beginning of the 20th century Southeastern coast

18、of AustraliaThe killer whales helped the whalers kill baleen whalesBrief introduction of the passageBrief introduction of the passageUnit 3Unit 3Old Tom Old Tom The Killer WhaleThe Killer Whalewitness accommodation shoreoffshoreopposite yellvt. 當場見到當場見到;目擊目擊n. 目擊者目擊者;證人證人n. 住所；住宿住所；住宿 n. 岸；海濱岸；海濱adv

19、. &adj. 近海的近海的;離岸的離岸的prep. 在在對面對面 adj.相對的相對的;相反的相反的vi. 大叫大叫;呼喊呼喊 n. 叫聲叫聲;喊聲喊聲Words preview pause telescopeteamwork dive flee drag depth vi. & n. 暫停；終止暫停；終止n. 望遠鏡望遠鏡n. 協(xié)作；配合協(xié)作；配合vi. & n. 跳水；潛水；俯沖跳水；潛水；俯沖vi. 逃避；逃跑逃避；逃跑 vt. 逃離逃離vi. 拖；拉；扯拖；拉；扯n. 深（度）；深處深（度）；深處lip urgeabandonsharkn. 一片嘴唇；（容器一

20、片嘴唇；（容器 或洞的）邊，口或洞的）邊，口 vt. 催促；極力主張；驅策催促；極力主張；驅策vt. 放棄；遺棄；拋棄放棄；遺棄；拋棄n. 鯊魚鯊魚1. The first story is mainly about _.A. a hunting experience of Old Tom B. how Old Tom helped with whale huntingC. how the whalers killed a whaleD. how killer whales killed a whaleSkimming2. The second story was told to _.A. s

21、how killer whales were cruel huntersB. entertain readersC. show killer whales could protect and save people in dangerD. show killer whales never harmed or attacked people.4. According to the second story, the killer whales can protect men from being attacked by_. A. whales B. tigers C. enemies D. sh

22、arks5. _ killed the whale at last.A. Old Tom B. The killer whales C. The whalers D. The author3. Old Tom throws itself out of the water and then crashes down in order to _. 6.We can infer from the text that_. Put the following sentences into correct order.( ) 5.He heard a loud noise coming from the

23、bay. ( ) 6.He saw a huge animal in the water, which was Old Tom, the killer whale.( ) 7.The men went to the boat and headed out for a whale hunt.( ) 8.The killers ate the lips and tongue of the baleen whale. Answer: 5 6 1 8 2 3 4 7In pairs answer the following questions. scanning3. Why did George th

24、ink that the killer whales worked as a team? Old Tom let the whalers know that there was a baleen whale nearby; he showed them the way to the whale. Dogs. Because they knew that, together with the whalers, they would soon kill the baleen whale and get a good feed.Because he could see that some of th

25、e killers were throwing themselves on top of the whales blow-hole while others were preventing it from diving or fleeing out to sea.4. Why did the whalers allow the killer whales to drag the whale away?5. How did Old Tom help James? Why do you think he did this? Because they knew the killer whales w

26、ould leave the rest of the body to them.Old Tom prevented James from drowning. Old Tom wanted to help his human friends.6.In groups, describe the relationship between Old Tom and the whalers. What other animals help out humans in hunting?Old Tom had a strong relationship with the whalers. There was

27、obviously a great deal of understanding and cooperation between them. There are many other animals that help out humans in hunting such as dogs, cormorants(鸕鶿鸕鶿), otters(水獺水獺) and ferrets(雪貂雪貂). DiscussionDiscussion The last whaling station in Australia closed in 1978. Whales are now an endangered s

28、pecies and protected by an international ban, but some countries oppose the ban. In groups discuss the reasons for and against banning whaling.Working at the _ station, I had_ whales being attacked many times. On the afternoon I arrived at the station, as I _ (sort 短語短語) my accommodation, I heard a

29、loud noise coming from the bay. Running down to the shore in time, we saw an _ (huge 同義詞同義詞) animal.whalingwitnessedwas sorting outenormousSummary“It is called Old Tom, the killer,” George said as he ran ahead of me. _ the distance, we could see that something was happening. As we _ (draw), I could

30、see a whale_ by a _ of about six killers. Being badly wounded, the whale soon died. Very soon, its body was _ by the killers down into the _ of the sea.In drew nearerbeing attackedpackdepthsdraggedClown fish小丑魚小丑魚If you like, where can you go to see more about the ocean life? on a boat tripin books,

31、 on the Internet, in the Ocean Park, on TV etc.at an aquariumWhats it?whaleWhales are huge, intelligent sea mammals(哺乳動物哺乳動物). They breathe air through blow-holes(鯨頭頂?shù)暮粑做L頭頂?shù)暮粑? into lungs (unlike fish who breathe using gills鰓鰓). Whales have smooth, shiny, streamlined(流線型流線型)bodies that move easily through the water. What is a whale? There are two types of whales alive today:toothed whales (齒鯨類齒鯨類) and baleen whales (須鯨須鯨類類). Toothed whales hav