譯林牛津高中英語(yǔ)教學(xué)（選修6）u3welcometotheunit

1、unit 3 understanding each other第一部分：重點(diǎn)講解：1. look at the pictures below and discuss the following questions with your partner. (p33)看下面 的圖畫，并與你的搭檔討論下而的問(wèn)題.1) belowadv. 1) at or to a lower level, position or place 在或向較低處she looked down from the mountain to the valley below.2) under the surface 在地下the c

2、aptain told the sailors to go below.prep. lower than; under 在 卜;低于children below the age of 16 are not allowed to enter.2) followingadj. next (to be mentioned)隨后的the child was sick in the evening, but on the following day he seemed well again.prep, after an event or as a result of 在 z后following the

3、speech, there will be a few minutes for questions.2. in the middle east, arabs greet each other by touching noses. (p33)在中東，阿拉伯人的見面 禮是互相碰鼻子.touchvt. 1) be or come together with 9sth. else) so that there is no space between 接觸：觸及one of the branches was touching the water;2) make (sb./sb.s feelings) s

4、ympathetic or sad 感動(dòng)(某人)；觸動(dòng)(某人的感情)we were all deeply touched by his tragic experience.touch用作名詞的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：get in touch with與取得聯(lián)系keep in touch with與保持聯(lián)系lose touch with與失去聯(lián)系out of touch with與不聯(lián)系3. one reason that there are so many french words in english is that the french ruled england forquite a number o

5、f years.(p38)英語(yǔ)中有如此多的法語(yǔ)單詞的原因之一是法國(guó)人統(tǒng)治了英國(guó) 多年.reasonn. c or u the cause of an event or situation or sth. which provides an excuse or explanation:the reason for the disaster was engine failure, not human eiro匚+ question word the reason why grass is green was a mystery to the little boy.+ (that) the reas

6、on (that) pm ringing is to ask a favournot standard the reason i walked out was because i was bored.+ to infinitive the police have (every good) reason to believe that he is guilty.she was furious, and with reason (= with good cause).for some reason/for reasons best known to himself (= for reasons n

7、o one else knows about) hes decided to leave his job.vt. to try to understand and to make judgments based on practical facts:+ (that) newton reasoned (that) there must be a force such as gravity, when an apple fell on his head.i spent hours reasoning out the solution to the puzzle.reason常用搭配：for.rea

8、son 由于原因the reason for (one's doing) sth.(某人)做某事的理由the reason why的原因the reason why.is/ was that做的原因是4. finally, arabic provided english with words for things that could be traded,.(p38)最后，b可 拉伯語(yǔ)為英語(yǔ)提供了許多關(guān)于可供交易的事物的詞匯，providevt. to give someone sth. that they need:we have concerns about whether the

9、 government will be able to provide viable social services for poorer families/provide poorer families with viable social vide for sb. (look after)phrasal verb to give someone the things they need such as money, food or clothes:he has a wife and two young children to provide fo匸trade n.

10、u the activity of buying and selling, or exchanging, goods and/or services between people or countries:the country's trade in manufactured goods has expanded in the last ten years.seventy per cent of the countryfs trade is with europe.the two countries have signed a trade agreement for one year

11、only.:vi. or vt. usually + adv. or prep. to buy and sell goods or services, especially between countries:for centuries, native americans traded with european settlers.the company has been trading in oil for many years.5. finally, the arabs were great traders and so they introduced the english to man

12、y new words like coffee and alcohol.(p39)最后，阿拉伯人是偉大的商人，因此他們?yōu)橛⒄Z(yǔ)引入了很多新 詞，如咖啡和酒精.introducevt. to tell someone another person's name the first time that they meet:fd like to introduce my younger son, mark.have you two been introduced (to each other)?introductionn. c or uyoitll have to do/make the in

13、troductions i don't know everyone's name.my next guest needs no introduction (二 is already known to everyone).相關(guān)高考試題when firstto the market, these products enjoyed great success. (2004 全國(guó))a. introducing b. introduced c. introduce d. being introduced答案:b第二部分：練習(xí)1. believe it or not. though it

14、sounds u, it is a true fact.2.1 suggest you get your parents5 abefore you travel alone.3. millions of people want new, simplified ways of iwith a compute匚4. the price of crops is gby the market demands.5. all i rof you was that you come early.6. he rthat it was getting late and that the discussion m

15、ight stop there.7. the children（雕亥u） a pumpkin into a frighteninmg mask.& members of twenty-one（少數(shù)民族）live in this area.9. it was once （一般的）believed that the earth was flat.10. a （概要）of his speech was printed in the newspaper.11 they have a certain amount of aexperience.12. he chis stand on this

16、issue.13. we had a party to cfather and mother's silver wedding.14. we enjoyed the otravel.15. have you ever been in cwith your sister recently?16. what's your n? fm chinese.17. please tell me something about（文化）differences.18. look! this is one of the（紀(jì)念品）of my first trip abroad.19. japanese people may bow and even give out their（商業(yè)）cards-20. the inuit believe in animal.（靈魂）第三部分：