高考英語大二輪增分精品專題復(fù)習(xí)試題夾敘夾議文(含調(diào)研,真題,含解析)

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載夾敘夾議文 (一) test 1 (20133 月湖北省襄陽市普通高中調(diào)研統(tǒng)一測試) last week ， my granddaughter started kindergarten.as is_31_， i wished her success.i was lying.what i actually wish for her is_32_.i believe in the power of failure. success is_33_.success is proving that you can do something that you already know yo

2、u can do ，or doing something correctly the first time，which can_34_be a problematic victory.first-time success is usually a fluke ( 僥 幸 ) first-time failure，_35_，is expected； it is the natural order of things. failure is how we learn.i have been told of an african phrase_36_a good cook as “she who h

3、as broken many pots”if you ve spent enough time in the_37_to have broken a lot of pots，probably you know a fair amount about_38_.i once had a late dinner with a group of chefs ，and they spent time_39_knife wounds and burn scars.they knew how much credibility (可信度 ) their_40_gave them. i earn my livi

4、ng by writing a daily newspaper column.each week i am_41_that one column is going to be the worst column of the week.i dont set out to write it ； i try my best every day._42_，every week ，one column is inferior (較差的 )to the others，sometimes extremely so. i have learned to_43_that column.a successful

5、column usually means that i am treading ( 踏) on_44_ground ，going with the tricks that work，or dressing up popular ideas in fancy words.often in my inferior columns ，i am trying to _45_something i ve never done before，something that im not even sure can be done.my granddaughter is a perfectionist.she

6、 will feel her failures，and i will want to_46_her.but i will also ，i hope，_47_her of what she learned ，and how she can do_48_next time.i probably won t tell her that failure is a good thing ， because that s not a(n)_ 49_you can learn when youre five.i hope i can tell her， though ，that its not the en

7、d of the world.indeed，with luck，it is the_50_. 語篇解讀作者的孫女上幼兒園了，作者在希望她一切順利和成功的同時，用自己的經(jīng)歷告訴我們，他也希望孫女經(jīng)歷失敗，因為有了失敗，人才能進步，失敗能讓我們進入一個嶄新的世界。31a.usual b conventional cexpected d contradictory 解析：孫女去上幼兒園了，“我”希望她在那里很好，這是人之常情。因此選b，表示“常規(guī)的，傳統(tǒng)的”。學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載答案：b 32a.failure b success csacrifice d victory 解析：“我”實際上希望她會遭受

8、失敗。下文的“我相信失敗的力量”是線索提示，因此選 a。答案：a 33a.convincing b demanding cboring d worthwhile 解析：下文表達的是： 成功是在證明你能做自己已經(jīng)知道能做的事，或者是第一次做對一件事， 這“通?！笔谴嬖诤芏鄦栴}的勝利。第一次的成功通常是一種僥幸。從這些敘述可以看出，作者不是在肯定成功的價值，所以選“枯燥的”。答案：c 34a.seldom b often calways d never 解析：參見上題解析。因此選often ，表示“時常，多次”，而不能用always 總是，每次都。答案：b 35a.on purpose b at

9、length cin turn d by contrast 解析：第一次就獲得成功是一種僥幸?！跋啾戎隆保?第一次失敗就是預(yù)料之中的事了。答案：d 36a.defining b classifying cdescribing d viewing 解析：曾經(jīng)有人告訴我一個非洲習(xí)語用來“描述”一個好廚師。答案：c 37a.canteen b kitchen cdormitory d corridor 解析：如果你花費了足夠的時間在“廚房”里用壞了很多鍋，那么你可能掌握了相當多關(guān)于“烹飪”的知識。答案：b 38a.learning b cooking cgardening d training 解

10、析：參見上題解析。36 空后的 cook 是線索提示。答案：b 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載39a.competing b counting cdisplaying d comparing 解析：這些主廚們向作者“比較”了他們的刀傷和燒傷的疤痕。答案：d 40a.endeavors b failures cwounds d scars 解析：他們知道曾經(jīng)的“失敗”帶給他們多少可信度。答案：b 41a.aware b grateful cskeptical d confident 解析：作者“知道”在他每個星期給報紙專欄所寫的那些文章中，總有一篇文章是該星期最糟糕的。答案：a 42a.therefore b

11、 moreover cstill d otherwise 解析：不過，作者每個星期所寫的專欄文章總有一篇比其他的要差一些。答案：c 43a.update b review ccherish d adapt 解析：作者學(xué)會了“珍視”那個專欄。答案：c 44a.similar b tentative caccessible d familiar 解析：一篇成功的專欄文章需要作者站在“熟悉的”立場上，運用有效的寫作技巧，或者華麗的辭藻來修飾大眾化的觀點。答案：d 45a.take in b get through ccomment on d figure out 解析：get through表示“完

12、成，通過”，符合語境。答案：b 46a.amuse b comfort creward d tease 解析：她會體會到失敗，那么作者會想要“安慰”她。答案：b 47a.remind b suspect 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載cinform d cheat 解析：作者同時也會“提醒”她從中學(xué)到的知識以及下次如何能做得“更好”。remind sb.of sth.表示“提醒某人某事”。答案：a 48a.worse b acuter cbetter d luckier 解析：參見上題解析。答案：c 49a.trick b experience ctruth d lesson 解析：learn a less

13、on表示“吸取教訓(xùn)”。答案：d 50a.beginning b destination cending d process 解析：與前面的“ not the end”呼應(yīng)，這里選a，表示“失敗是一個嶄新的開始”。答案：a test 2 (2013湖北省襄陽五校高三下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考) check engine light as i turned from the parking lot，heading for home，i noticed a yellow light on my dashboard (儀表板 ) had come on.the symbol indicated that i wa

14、s to_31_the engine.i noted the water temperature and the oil light_32_to see if there were problems that would_33_an overheated engine.noting these two gauges (儀表 ) were okay ，i_34_i could ignore the little yellow light that caused such great_35_for at least the moment. after i retrieved my owner ma

15、nual ( 用戶手冊 ) ， i_36_the check engine light comes on to indicate that there is a problem and that_37_is required.malfunctions will often be indicated by the_38_before any problem is apparent ，which may_39_more serious damage to the vehicle.this system is_40_to assist you and your technician in_41_di

16、agnosing any malfunction. reading the manual made me think of how we need_42_in our lives to be our “check engine light” we need to know when a(n)_43_occurs and when service is required in our lives.we need to correct our problems before serious damage surfaces.we need a light to_44_in our minds to

17、help us avoid conflict，pain ，or disaster.we need a(n)_45_to come on to tell us to not yield to temptation.we 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載need to be_46_that we shouldn t ignore good and work to m ake life better for all of us. god makes a magnificent “check engine light”he gives you an awareness to keep your pathway_47_

18、.he shows you the beauty of the earth to_48_you to him.he gives people who care about you，to help_49_your living.he has provided his word to point the_50_.lean on god to lead your pathway from the problems that could damage your living.he can repair malfunctions before they destroy your being. 語篇解讀汽

19、車上有個“引擎預(yù)警燈”，在出現(xiàn)故障時給予提示。我們生活中也應(yīng)該有“預(yù)警燈”以給我們的生活指明方向。31a.replace b heat crepair d check 解析：當“我”從停車場回家時，“我”注意到儀表板上一個黃燈在亮，這表示應(yīng)該檢查引擎。 check 檢查，查看，符合語境。答案：d 32a.quickly b gradually cluckily d approximately 解析：“我”快速地檢查水溫和油量。gradually逐漸地，luckily幸運地，approximately大約，均不符合語境。答案：a 33a.cool b cause cprotect d hide

20、解析：“我”檢查看是什么引起引擎過熱。cause 引起，導(dǎo)致。cool 冷卻， protect保護， hide 隱藏，均不符合語境。答案：b 34a.wondered b reasoned cimagined d appreciated 解析：注意到這兩個儀表顯示正常，“我”想“我”可以忽略引起焦慮的黃色小燈一會兒。 reason 推斷，思考。wonder 想知道，感到詫異，imagine 設(shè)想， appreciate欣賞，感激，均不符合語境。答案：b 35a.strength b difference canxiety d risk 解析：參見上題解析。anxiety焦慮。答案：c 36a.

21、found b sensed 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載crequired d believed 解析：翻閱手冊后，“我”發(fā)現(xiàn)引擎燈亮表明有問題，需要檢修。第三段第二句是提示。 find發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明。sense 感覺到， require需要， believe相信，均不符合語境。答案：a 37a.balance b patience cservice d performance 解析：參見上題解析。service檢修，維修，保養(yǎng)。balance 平衡， patience耐心，performance性能；表演，均不符合語境。答案：c 38a.sight b situation csystem d event

22、解析：根據(jù)本段最后一句中的“this system ”可知答案。答案：c 39a.generate b prevent caccumulate d increase 解析：在問題很明顯前，系統(tǒng)就會給出故障提醒，以防給車輛造成更嚴重的損壞。prevent防止，阻止。 generate產(chǎn)生，引起， accumulate積累，積聚，increase增多，增加，均不符合語境。答案：b 40a.charged b arranged cachieved d designed 解析：設(shè)計這個系統(tǒng)的目的是幫助你和你的技術(shù)員正確診斷故障。design制造，設(shè)計。 charge 給充電，收費，arrange 安排

23、， achieve達到目的，完成，均不符合語境。答案：d 41a.truly b simply ccorrectly d slowly 解析：參見上題解析。correctly正確地，符合語境。答案：c 42a.anyone b someone ceveryone d no one 解析：閱讀手冊使“我”想起，我們需要有人在我們的生活中做我們的“預(yù)警燈”。答案：b 43a.problem b question cargument d accident 解析：我們需要知道問題何時發(fā)生，我們的生活何時需要檢修。學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載答案：a 44a.run away b work out ccome on

24、 d turn up 解析：我們需要“預(yù)警燈”來幫助我們避免沖突、痛苦或災(zāi)難。第一段第一句中的“come on”是提示。答案：c 45a.cube b alarm cflash d light 解析：我們需要”預(yù)警燈”來告訴我們不要屈服于誘惑。44 空前的“ we need a light”是提示。答案：d 46a.reminded b applied crecognized d assured 解析：我們需要被提醒不應(yīng)該忽視好的現(xiàn)象，并且努力讓我們生活得更好。remind提醒，使想起。apply 運用， recognize認出， assure 使確信，均不符合語境。答案：a 47a.simi

25、lar b straight ctough d changeable 解析：上帝給了你“預(yù)警燈”，讓你的人生道路保持順直。straight筆直的。 similar相似的， tough 艱難的， changeable 易變的，均不符合語境。答案：b 48a.adapt b apply crush d lead 解析：lead 領(lǐng)路，引領(lǐng)。adapt 使適應(yīng)， apply 申請，應(yīng)用，rush 迅速移動，速運，均不符合語境。答案：d 49a.guide b finish cmake d affect 解析：他讓關(guān)心你的人指導(dǎo)你的生活。guide 指引，指導(dǎo)，符合語境。答案：a 50a.use b

26、time cway d sign 解析：他的話為生活指明方向。way 道路，方向，符合語境。答案：c test 3 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載(2013湖北省黃石三校高三下學(xué)期調(diào)研測試) if you re going to do something，my dad used to say， do it right. mostly he said that after my half-hearted ( 不盡力的 )_31_to weed the vegetable garden.for some reason ，he knew that there were white roots still_32_d

27、eep in the ground without looking around the garden.so i would be in the_33_again the next day with a spade dig deep and_34_the roots of our garden.as i tried to focus my attention to_35_，dad s words kept echoing in my mind：“do it right.”i saw a perfect example of what dad was talking about last wee

28、k when one of the teams in the company was_36_.all of us were sad to see them go.they were good friends and_37_，and we worried about them.and_38_，at such times you always wonder：am i next? but as we watched them during the week they were given to_39_ ， many of us noticed that they werent handling th

29、is in quite the way we expected them to._40_none of them found another job ，there was also no bitterness or_41_in their departure.i didn t hear a negative word.i didnt see any_42_or unhappy facesat least，not from them.instead，i saw grace. “it s_ 43_，” one of my colleagues whispered.“i went over ther

30、e to offer comfort and support to them，and they_44 _comforting me.”ancient greeks believed that swans save their sweetest song for the moments to their_45_.i don t know if my departing friends_46_their ending as a “swan song” or not ， but the calm， quiet dignity with which they embraced their cruel

31、reality touched and_47_us. lee，a man who has seen and_48_lots of lay-offs during almost_40 _up-and-down，on-again-off-again years with the company ， _49_ nicely for all of us. “now ，that s doing it right，” he said. somewhere ，i just know dad was smiling his_50_. 語篇解讀本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，以作者小時候清除菜園的雜草的事情以及公司里幾個

32、被解雇的同事的表現(xiàn)，說明了作者父親的“do it right”的教誨很正確。31a.attempts b judgements cexpectations d requests 解析：父親大多是在“我”沒有盡力嘗試清除菜園的雜草時說這句話。attempt努力，嘗試，符合語境。答案：a 32a.planted b buried 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載cgrown d stuck 解析：根據(jù)上下文可知，此處表示“父親知道仍然有一些白色的根深埋在土里”，故buried符合語境。答案：b 33a.house b school cgarden d company 解析：因此第二天“我”總是又在花園里，拿著鍬深

33、挖， 認真除去我們菜園里雜草的根。答案：c 34a.look forward to b come up with cfit in with d get down to 解析：參見上題解析。get down to 表示“開始認真注意( 或?qū)Υ?) 某事”，符合語境。look forward to盼望； come up with找到 ( 答案 ) ；fit in with適應(yīng)。答案：d 35a.watching b thinking cdigging d working 解析：由上句中的“ with a spade dig deep”可知，此處表示在“我”專心挖草根的時候，父親的話一直在“我”的腦

34、海里回響。答案：c 36a.turned down b laid off ccut down d given up 解析：根據(jù)后文中的“ all of us were sad to see them so. ”及“ lots of lay-offs”可知，此處表示“我們公司的一個團隊被解雇了”。故lay off解雇，符合語境。答案：b 37a.competitors b colleagues cdirectors d consultants 解析：由上下文可知，此處表示“他們是我們的好朋友和好同事”。答案：b 38a.frankly b naturally cequally d generally 解析：并且，老實說，在那樣的時候，你會想知道：我是否是下一個呢？因為同事被解雇，所以在那種時候，每個人也會擔心自己是否會被解雇，故 frankly老實說， 符合語境。答案：a 39a.hurry up b turn up cpack up d come up 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載解析：上文說到同事被解雇了，所以此處應(yīng)是給他們一周收拾東西的時間。故 pack up收