2020-2021學(xué)年上海淞誼中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2020-2021學(xué)年上海淞誼中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. john had to have his car repaired in a garage because it _ seriously.a. damaged       b. had been damaged   c. had damaged   d. was being damaged參考答案：b2. as the light turned green, i stood for a moment, not_, a

2、nd asked myself what i was going to do.   a. moved     b. moving      c. to move      d. being moved參考答案：b3. _ never to come back again, the girl left the poor village without saying goodbye.a. determined   b.

3、determining   c. determine   d. to determine 參考答案：a4. we had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are_.a. looking up     b. coming up    c. making up     d. turning up參考答案：d5.      all

4、0;our efforts to persuade him,  he still wouldn't change his mind to quit his job. a. withb. despitec. beyondd. although參考答案：b6. in my opinion, the view jennifer      the other day is well worth discussing

5、at this meeting.a. put forward    b. put out    c. put on    d. put off參考答案：a7. is this the reason _at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?a. he explained               b. what

6、 he explainedc. how he explained           d. why he explained參考答案：a8. if you know the two sentences are different _ each other, you had better tell us the difference _ them.a. between; from     b. from; between   

7、c. from; from  d. from; with參考答案：b9. he insisted on          dr.turner instead of mr.turner.  a.his being called  b.him to be called   c.his calling    d.him to call參考答案：a考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：他堅(jiān)持讓別人叫他特納醫(yī)生而不是特納先生。insist on后面接動(dòng)名詞，而且he和ca

8、ll是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。his是邏輯主語。故選a。10. all the children were well brought up and in good _ condition.a. personalb. physicalc. naturald. optional參考答案：b【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：所有的孩子都被撫養(yǎng)的好，身體健康。a. personal個(gè)人的；b. physical身體的，物理的；c. natural自然的；d. optional選擇的。本句為短語in good physical condition 身體健康，故選b。11. dad decided to build a

9、 small tool room with a lock, _ he would keep his best toolsathatbwhichcwhat dwhere參考答案：d12. -can you tell me who is the president of your company?-the person    now.a. interviewing  b. being interviewed  c. to be interviewed    d. interviewed參考答案：b13. having

10、checked the doors were closed, and _ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.   a. that             b. why             c. when   &#

11、160;          d. where參考答案：a略14. mo yan , the first chinese writer_ the nobel prize for literature, was interviewed by a reporter from cctv last night.a. winning            b. wins    

12、          c. to win                      d. won參考答案：c15. the hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; _, it caused 20 deaths.a. or else  

13、 b. therefore    c. after all     d. besides參考答案：d16. at the foot of the mountain ,                    . a. a village lie      b. lies a village 

14、     c. does a village lie      d .lying a village參考答案：b略17. when she was alone at home, mary needed a friend _.a. playing with                      &

15、#160;             b. having played with                                   &

16、#160;  c. with whom to play with                   d. with whom to play參考答案：d解析：with whom to play為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作定語,其相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語從句(with whom she could play)。18. in an interview beckham admitted that he cou

17、ldnt his six-year-old son brooklyns maths homework and had to turn to his former spice girls pop star wife victoria to help out.a. dry out        b. hear out         c. work out        d. stick o

18、ut參考答案：c19. his son is very naughty and has got into some bad habits. i think he should         .a. cure them of him                         

19、;                      b. cure him of them             c. cure them off him           

20、0;                                  d. cure him off them 參考答案：b二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假如你是某中學(xué)高二學(xué)生李華，剛剛收到美國筆友sarah發(fā)來的一封電子郵件，詢問你的學(xué)校生活。請你用英語給她回復(fù)一封郵件，具

21、體內(nèi)容包括：1. 學(xué)習(xí)科目、作息時(shí)間等；   2. 課余活動(dòng)（運(yùn)動(dòng)、閱讀、上網(wǎng)）;3. 理想大學(xué)及選擇的原因。注意：1. 詞數(shù)：100詞左右；開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2. 可以適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。dear sarah,i m very glad to receive your last e-mail. at your request, id like to tell you something about my school life. _ yours,li hua參考答案：dear sarah,im very glad to receive your l

22、ast e-mail. at your request, id like to tell you something about my school life.this year i am senior 3, and i have six subjects to learn every day. school hours usually begin at 7 am and end at 8:30 pm. we are making the most of every minute, preparing for the coming college entrance examination. t

23、hough time is precious, i try to do some sports or do some reading after class. sometimes, too, i surf the internet to update and amuse myself.its been my dream to go to peking university ever since i went to senior high school because of its strong cultural atmosphere as well as its high academic s

24、tatus.id appreciate it if you can tell me something about your school life as well. im looking forward to it.【分析】這篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用類作文，要求寫封郵件。【詳解】第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，假如你是某中學(xué)高二學(xué)生李華，剛剛收到美國筆友sarah發(fā)來的一封電子郵件，詢問你的學(xué)校生活。請你用英語給她回復(fù)一封郵件。人稱為第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：subject科目，college entrance examination高考，precious寶貴

25、的，after class下課后，surf the internet上網(wǎng)，update更新， amuse娛樂，peking university北京大學(xué)，cultural文化的， atmosphere氣氛，academic學(xué)術(shù)的， status地位。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達(dá)方式，如：we are making the most of every minute, preparing for the co

26、ming college entrance examination.運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作目的狀語，its been my dream to go to peking university ever since i went to senior high school because of its strong cultural atmosphere as well as its high academic status.運(yùn)用了時(shí)間狀語從句等高級表達(dá)方式。本文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為

27、文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解21. nowadays, the younger generations are often complained about the selfishness and lack of respect by the older generations. it is undeniable that some young people do need to be educated on mutual (相互的) respect and concern for others, especially senior members of society. but we old

28、er people should have some understanding about the young, too.todays society is rather different from what it was when we were young. the social, financial and psychological pressure todays young people have to face is much higher than what we did back in the 1950s through the 1990s.  they are

29、in the early stage of their career. they have to find proper jobs to support themselves and work hard to rise. they have to live in smaller houses, because they are unable to afford the rising housing prices. considering these facts, we may find it understandable why young people sometimes appear al

30、oof (冷淡的) and disrespectful.i dont mean that we should put up with it without reminding them of the need to mend their ways. what i mean is that we should be more patient, understanding and tolerant toward them. for instance, when we get up on a bus or a subway train, we should not complain about no

31、t being offered a seat. a young person does not offer a senior citizen his/her seat probably because he/she has to travel a long way to work or because the carriage is too crowded for one to move at all. in fact, young people do offer their seats to the seniors. i seldom take a bus or a subway train

32、, but more than a quarter of the times i have done so, i was offered a seat. that is fair enough, considering that i do not look so old. but on occasions, i have seen old people not showing any sign of gratitude when offered a seat.  china has become an aging society since the end of the last c

33、entury. according to a recent survey, people older than 60 accounted for 11.4 percent of the nations population. and the percentage is expected to rise because of the one-child family planning policy our country has practiced for more than three decades.  in other words, the younger generations

34、 will have to shoulder a heavier burden in looking after the parents and grandparents. theoretically, there will come a day when one couple may have to support four parents and eight grandparents. what a burden it would be!  all this require that we should show more concern and understanding to our younger generations. 62. what can be the best titl