2020-2021學年湖南省郴州市黃沙中學 高三英語上學期期末試題含解析

1、2020-2021學年湖南省郴州市黃沙中學 高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. busy as they are, parents should       at least two hours every week to spend with their children.     a. set about      b. set out       c. set aside

2、       d. set off參考答案：c2. the traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than _on the small ones.   a. one           b. this        c. that    &

3、#160;  d. it參考答案：c3. james has just arrived, but i didnt know he _ until yesterday.a. will come         b. was coming       c. had been coming        d. comes參考答案：b4. every means_ been tried and

4、all_ well now.a. have; go      b. has; go     c. has; goes   d. have; goes參考答案：b5. tortoise                 astove        

5、60;                     bworn                   ccomb    dcooperate參考答案：b6. let's find a pl

6、ace      we can wait out the snowstormawhere          bwhich      cwhat           dwhen參考答案：a略7. the meaning of a word can be guessed according to the cont

7、ext,so you will not necessarily refer to a dictionary the next time _you come across a new word.a. that              b. which            c. when       

8、;       d. /參考答案：d【考查方向】考查定語從句的用法。句意：一個單詞的意思可以通過上下文來推測，那么你下次遇到新單詞的時候就不必要查閱詞典了?？蘸蟮亩ㄕZ從句中不缺少任何成分，the time和the way的定語從句一般用that引導，常常省略。故選d。8. he gave himself a new name to hide his _ when he went to carry out the secret task（）aemotionbtalentcidentitydtreasure參考答案：cidentity 身

9、份；  emotion情緒；talent天賦；treasure 珍寶聯(lián)系前后語境，并根據(jù)"to carry out the secret task"判斷要隱瞞"身份"，故選c9. animals have died _ coming into contact with this chemical.       aas a consequence of           

10、60;                 bin return for       cin the name of                      &#

11、160;              din spite of參考答案：d10. -david, i've looked through your plancould i make some suggestion.       -          .     &

12、#160; ait's my pleasure             bgo right ahead             cwith pleasure               dtake it easy參考答案：b略11. toms

13、 resolution _ up drinking alcohol lasted only two days.a. given                              b. giving          

14、60;                c. give                             d. to give參考答案：d12. . the foreign m

15、inistry spokeswoman on thursday urged japan to stop making irresponsible _ over an incident in waters off the diaoyu islands. a. comments        b. explanations         c. arguments            d. deba

16、tes 參考答案：a略13. after the flood, the villagers began to _ and tried their best to rebuild their homeland.a. look around          b. look ahead            c. look back      

17、;         d. look over參考答案：b14. after the earthquake，the first thing the local government did was to provide     for the homeless.aassumption             binspirationcrecommendation

18、0;        daccommodation參考答案：d15. _breaks the law will be punished.a. whoever             b. no matter who    c. whenever             d. wha

19、tever 參考答案：a16. must i turn off the gas after cooking? of course. you can never be        careful with that.   a. enough        b. too       c. so      

20、60; d. very參考答案：29. 解析：b  考查本題考查在交際用語中對語言知識的靈活應(yīng)用，這也是近幾年單項填空題的一個命題趨勢。本題考查了固定搭配can never be too+adj的使用，表示“無論也不過分”之意。略17. this group of designers          a plan for the project of the companya. drew up         &#

21、160;              b. sent up         c. set up                         

22、;  d. turned up參考答案：a略18. what a terrible collision accident! judging from the scene, personally, it is one or two car drivers, rather than the truck driver, who _.a. is to blame    b. are blamed c. are to blame    d. is blamed參考答案：【答案】19. its the clowns clothes, m

23、ake-up and the way _they walk _ make people laugh.a. where, that      b.不填, that    c.in which, where     d.that, in which參考答案：b解析： 第一個空可用in which,that引導從句修飾way；也可省略引導詞。第二個空要填that構(gòu)成強調(diào)句型。句意是：正是丑角的衣著，化妝和走路的方式才使得人們發(fā)笑。二、 書面表達20. 假如你是某家英文報社的編輯，昨日收到一位

24、中學生讀者王麗的來信。請根據(jù)來信內(nèi)容和所給的要點提示用英語寫一封回信。詞數(shù)100左右。dear editor,i am a hardworking girl and want to be the number one in my class. but in the exams, i always make mistakes that i should have avoided. i really worry about it. what can i do to improve my performance in exams?wang li提示：1不要壓力太大； 2如有問題，請教老師或同學；3考

25、試時合理分配時間并盡量抽出幾分鐘檢查。注意：1可以適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫；2書信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計人總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：分配distribute參考答案：【范文】one possible version:         dear wang li,it's good that you know what prevents you achieving satisfying scores in exams. but remember, even the very best can make mistak

26、es sometimes. so, don't put too much pressure on yourself.learning from the errors you've made in the past exams is an effective way to avoid making the same mistakes next time. if you have problems you cannot solve, turn to your teacher or classmates for advice.when you attend the exam, pla

27、n how to distribute your time according to the number of questions. spare a few minutes to review your work in order that you can spot the silly mistakes.enjoy the challenge each new exam brings. i believe a good learning habit can eventually help you gain success.editor 【思路點撥】 本文是應(yīng)用文，要求學生就如何處理壓力問題提

28、出自己的建議，故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時和第二人稱。文章要點全，語法知識應(yīng)用靈活，且使用得當，堪稱佳作。文中使用了分詞短語learning做主語，現(xiàn)在分詞making作賓語；高級詞匯spot，avoid等；what引導的賓語從句和when引導的時間狀語從句，if引導的條件狀語從句等都彰顯了作者的扎實的英語功底。三、 閱讀理解21. royale is surrounded by deep blue waters of lake superior，the largest freshwater lake on earththe only way to get there is by boat or sea

29、planethe national park service operates shuttle boats that take visitors to isle royalethe boats leave from two michigan portsa boat trip to isle royale takes three to five hourswaters are often extremely roughmodern copper mining began in the late 1800s，resulting in large areas of the island being

30、burnedthis led to settlement developmentsoon，isle royale became popular for summer homesit became a national park on april 3，1940in 1980，officials named it an international biosphere reserve（生物圈保護區(qū)）because of its unique ecosystemisle royale offers hiking，camping，boating，and even scuba divingthe nati

31、onal park service protects 11sunken（沉沒的）boats for divers to explorethey are reminders of lake superior's commercial shipping historythe sunken wooden ship called the america is one of the most popular dive sitesthe america carried passengers，mail，and supplies to many towns along the shores of la

32、ke superiorit first launched in 1898，and was used until 1928，when it was damagedit sank to the bottom of the lake soon aftervisitors to isle royale share the trails with a wellstudied population of wolvesscientists believe wolves walked there during a freeze of the lake sometime in the 1940sresearch

33、ers closely record their population numbersmuch of the research takes place during the winter，when the trees are barethe researchers fly over the island to observe the animals from aboveanimal research is the only winter activity going on at isle royalethe national park is closed each year in late o

34、ctober because of the terrible weather conditions and reopens in spring time the next yearbut for the other months of the year，isle royale offers green forests，and clear blue watersits excellent scenery and unusual location keep visitors returning year after year28what is mainly talked about in the

35、first paragraph？   athe access to the islandbthe island's locationcthe island's natural environmentdthe island's basic information29how long is the history of the national park？   amore than two centuriesbover seventy yearscless than forty yearsdover one hundred years30the sunken boats and ship are considered as   aa site wher