2020年河北省衡水市孫莊中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2020年河北省衡水市孫莊中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. in a modern society full of fierce competitions, _a person does is not always the same as _he says.a. that; that       b. that; what     c. what; what      d. what; that參考答案：c2. practisin

2、g chinese kung fu can not only _ one's strength, but also develop one's character.abring up                    btake upcbuild up           

3、60;        dpull up參考答案：c略3. many years of hard work_ his great success in the development of this new type of material.   a. due to      b.  thanks to       c. contributed to   d. look

4、ed into參考答案：c略4. with two extra floors built, this hotel can _ more people than before.   a. appreciate        b. abandon      c.accommodate   d. approach參考答案：c略5. at that time, he was _ young to look after himself.a. to

5、o                                b. so                      

6、      c. very                                 d. that參考答案：a略6. in china        graduates go abr

7、oad to have a further study every year.a. a great deal of          b. the number ofc. many a                           d. a great many參

8、考答案：d本題考查“許多”的表達(dá)方式。句意為：在中國(guó)，每年都有很多畢業(yè)生到國(guó)外深造。a great many “許多的”，修飾可數(shù)名詞，符合題意。a great deal of只修飾不可數(shù)名詞；many a后只接單數(shù)名詞。7. although i admire you _ your work on soil, i think you should apologize the villagers for the water pollution. a. for; to b. to; for c. for; for      d. to; to參考

9、答案：a解析：這是考查固定短語(yǔ)admire sb. for sth. 和 apologize to sb. for sth. 用法的句子，很容易選出合適項(xiàng)。8. _, he always makes time for his family.a. no matter he is busy        b. no matter how busy he isc. however he is busy         c. however busy i

10、s he參考答案：b9. the teacher told us to gather _ about the ancient calendar.a. information as more as possible    b. information as much as possiblec. as more information as possible    d. as much information as possible參考答案：d10. our teacher told us that there _ no end to l

11、earning.a. had           b. is           c. has            d. was參考答案：b試題分析：考查賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)，賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)和主句一致，但如果賓語(yǔ)從句的內(nèi)容是客觀真理，賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)都是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意：老師告訴我們學(xué)無(wú)止盡。選b?！久麕?/p>

12、點(diǎn)評(píng)】賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)和一般和主句一致，當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)按具體情況做，但如果主句的時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)候，賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)，但是要注意特殊情況，這題就是。11. i gave him a warming.     caused by carelessness.aof which   bfor which   cto that    dto which參考答案：d12. - hi, is that peter b

13、rown? -sorry. you _ the wrong number . a. must dial   b. must have dialed   c. should dial  d. should have dialed 參考答案：b13. nowadays, the average weekly screen time for children is

14、_as it was five years ago. a.as twice muchb.as much twicec.much as twiced.twice as much 參考答案：d本題考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)，公式為“倍數(shù)+as+形容詞+as+被比較的對(duì)象”，根據(jù)題意可知“如今孩子們每周面對(duì)屏幕的 時(shí)間是五年前的兩倍”所以答案為 d.14. at a rough estimate, nigeria is _ great britain. a. three times the size as         &

15、#160;     b. the size three times of c. three time as the size of              d. three times the size of參考答案：d15.   - how did you feel the trip organized by the students union?-_ .a. i went there alone &#

16、160;            b. best wishesc. oh, wonderful                 d. we collect money for it參考答案：c略16. it is no use now. he is busy.a.asking him comingb.to ask him comi

17、ngc.asking him to comed.to ask him to com參考答案：c17. she    have left school，for her bike is still here    acant    bmustnt    cshouldnt    dneedn，t 參考答案：a18. all his friends and s came to _ him on his daughters being admi

18、tted to beijing university.  a. celebrate        b. congratulate        c. memorize        d. respect參考答案：b19. tom and dick were both heroes who protected _ city, but only _ latter is rememb

19、ered today.a. a; /     b. the; a             c. /; the          d. the; the參考答案：d二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假設(shè)你是李華。你的朋友tom打算來(lái)重慶游玩，來(lái)之前想讓你先給他寫封信介紹一下重慶。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列提示給他寫一封信。1  地理位置：中國(guó)西南部2  占

20、地面積：八萬(wàn)多平方公里3  人口：三千多萬(wàn)4  著名景點(diǎn)：大足石刻（the dazu rock carvings）,長(zhǎng)江三峽（the three gorges）等。5  重慶是現(xiàn)代化大都市。    注意：1，信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。  2，詞數(shù)100左右dear tom,   im delighted to hear that you are going to visit chongqing._ yours,       &

21、#160;                                                 &

22、#160;       li hua參考答案：dear tom,   im delighted to hear that you are going to visit chongqing.chongqing, where the yangtze river and jialing river meet, is situated in the southwest of china. covering an area of over 80,000 square kilometers, it has a populati

23、on of more than thirty million. besides, there are many world famous places of interest, such as the dazu rock carvings, the three gorges, which attract millions of tourists from all over the world. nowadays, chongqing, which is developing with high speed, is the biggest international city in china

24、in terms of area and population. people here are very kind, warm and friendly to every visitor from any corner of the world. i believe you will enjoy your visit in chongqing.      i hope to meet you soon.yours,li hua 三、 閱讀理解21. “mum, what does it mean when someone tells

25、 you that they have a skeleton (骨骼) in the closet (衣櫥)?” jessica asked. “a skeleton in the closet?” her mother paused thoughtfully.“well, it's something that you would rather not have anyone else know about. for example, if in the past, someone in dad's family had been arrested for stealing

26、a horse, it would be a skeleton in his family's closet. he really wouldn't want any neighbor to know about it.”    “why pick on my family?” jessica's father said with anger. “your family history isn't so good, you know. wasn't your great-great-grandfather a prisone

27、r who was transported to australia for his crimes?” “yes, but people these days say that you are not a real australian unless your ancestors（祖先） arrived as prisoners.” “gosh, sorry i asked. i think i understand now,” jessica cut in before things grew worse.    after dinner, the house

28、was very quiet. jessica's parents were still quite angry with each other. her mother was ironing clothes and every now and then she glared at her husband, who hid behind his newspaper pretending to read. when she finished, she gathered the freshly pressed clothes in her arms and walked to jessic

29、a's closet. just as she opened the door and reached in to hang a skirt, a bony arm stuck out from the dark depths and a bundle of white bones fell to the floor. jessica's mother sank in a faint (暈倒), waking only when jessica put a cold, wet cloth on her forehead. she looked up to see the wor

30、ried faces of her husband and daughter.“what happened? where am i?” she asked.“you just destroyed the school's skeleton, mum,” explained jessica. “i brought it home to help me with my health project. i meant to tell you, but it seemed that as soon as i mentioned skeletons and closets, it caused a problem between you and dad.” jessica looked in amazement as her parents began t