安徽省滁州市蘆龍中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、安徽省滁州市蘆龍中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. there are citizens who support graffiti, saying its a welcome addition to _ dull streets. a. otherwise           b. consequently               

2、0;   c. however                   d. satisfactorily 參考答案：a2.  i dont think ill be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow.   -_?   a. how come    b. and how 

3、     c. how is it going  d. how about it參考答案：a3. i prefer to work rather than sit there           _ nothinga to do        b doing        c done  

4、     d do參考答案：b4. the politicians speech _the others that he was the very man for the job.a. informedb. convincedc. remindedd. warned參考答案：  9. b. convince sb. that從句，使某人承認(rèn)或信服。inform 通知；remind提醒；warn警告。 5. ones life has value _ one brings value to the life of others.

5、0; a. so that   b. no matter how   c. as long as   d. except that              參考答案：c略6. li na's success has aroused new interest in tennis in china, which has also _ a debate among fans, tennis player

6、s and experts.          a. brought up          b. brought about     c. brought in          d. brought out 參考答案：b略7. how wonderful to go away for a month, _ all worri

7、es and responsibilities!afree from      bin touch with      con the basis of      dinstead of 參考答案：a8. after the meeting, we went to the supermarket to do some shopping, only to be told that it  _.a. was being decorated&

8、#160;                                            b. was decorating   c. is being

9、 decorated                                                 &

10、#160;         d. has been decorating參考答案：a9. great attention must _ education, especially in the countryside.a. pay to develop            b. be paid to developc. pay to developing       d. b

11、e paid to developing參考答案：d略10. the meaning of a word can be guessed according to the context, so you will not _ refer to a dictionary the next time _ you come across a new word.a. necessarily, /       b. exactly, when        c. likely, when

12、     d. necessarily, when參考答案：a11. will you be able to see jennifers parents when the first class is over? im afraid not. i _ a lecture on british literature in the hall.awill attend                &#

13、160;       bam attendingcwill be attending             dam going to attend參考答案：c12. can you make a sentence to       the meaning of the phrase?a. bring up     &

14、#160;  b. bring out     c. take in         d. turn out參考答案：b13. film has a much shorter history, especially when        such art forms as music and painting.a. having compared to   b. c

15、omparing t c. compare to    d.compared to參考答案：d14. i shall never forget the years _ i lived in the countryside with the farmers, _ has a great effect on my life.   a. that ;which      b. when; which     c. which ; that &

16、#160;   d. when ; who參考答案：b15. when his dad died, he felt          his world had turned upside down.          ain case              

17、60;       bas if                           cso that               

18、;       deven though參考答案：b略16. having been working as a coach for years, i am       enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to compete against three strong teams. a. realisticb. consciousc. sensitive d. flexible參考答案：b17. the

19、school shop, _customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.a. which           b. whose             c. when            

20、;    d. where參考答案：b18. i wonder _ there was so many natural disasters across the world. a. why is it that                              

21、          b. what is it that      c. teachers energy was saved                  d. was saved teachers energy參考答案：d19. _ it rain tomorrow, we would hav

22、e to _ the spring outing.a. should; call off               b. were; take off  c. should; take off               d. were; call off參考答案：a略二、 書面表達(dá)20. 閱讀下面的短文，

23、然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。dear david,    i am writing you this email because you're so busy every day with your studies and after-school activities that we seldom have chances to talk face-to-face. there is something that i am very worried about.    you have always been

24、an active boy, willing to help others and always looking for an opportunity to try something new or learn something different. i think these are wonderful qualities but i am concerned that they may be affecting your studies. in the past three months alone you have joined at least four different stud

25、ent clubs. i see these activities taking up more and more of your time. you're always discussing something with your classmates or surfing online. you're also devoting less time to homework and even your teachers say you are looking very sleepy in class.    i know that these k

26、inds of activities are fun and can help your development, but i think they have started to damage your performance at school. please remember the most important thing at this stage of your life is your studies. right now you should do your best in your examinations as it will give you more choices i

27、s your future. i beg you to focus on your main goal and not to throw away all your years of hard workyour loving mother【寫作內(nèi)容】    假設(shè)你是信中的david，請用英語給你媽媽寫回信。以下是回信的內(nèi)容（信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫好）：1. 以約30詞概括書信的主要內(nèi)容。2. 以約120詞談?wù)勀銓⒓訉W(xué)校社團(tuán)或俱樂部活動的看法，內(nèi)容包括：  （1） 你讀信后的感受；  （2） 你是否贊成你媽媽的觀點，并陳述理由； 

28、（3） 你對你媽媽的承諾。【寫作要求】    1. 作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接       引用原文中的句子。    2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】    概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語篇連貫。參考答案：dear mum,ive just received your email expressing your concern that i am being distracted

29、 from my studies because of my many after-school activities and the consequences of this for my future. (或ive just received your email expressing your concern about my participation in so many after-school activities, the effect of this on my study performance and its consequences for my future

30、.)  i appreciate what you say and am sorry to have caused you so much worry. im also touched that you understand my reasons for being attracted to such activities.its true that i have been spending a lot of time with these groups but please dont worry. i find that these groups help me to relax,

31、 develop my thinking and actually improve my school performance, although my teacher is right that i do sometimes feel tired in class. for this reason, and also to relieve you of your worry, i have decided to limit my participation to only two groups this term. this way i can still enjoy the co

32、lourful outside activities without affecting either you or my study performance.                                    

33、0;                       yours,                          

34、60;                                 david三、 閱讀理解21. when carson palmer, a professional american football player, hurt his arm a few years ag

35、o, he took a week off from throwing the football. but in his head, palmer practiced every day. the following weekend, palmer had the best game of his life.for more than a century, scientists have been trying to understand how this mental training works. in the 1930s, researchers proved by experiment

36、 that when you're imagining an action, your brain sends signals to your muscles(肌肉) which are too weak to tighten the muscles but might help train the body to perform. in other words, mental practice might create a pattern in your head, like an inner how-to guide for a particular skill.sports ps

37、ychologists have conducted hundreds of studies comparing imagined and physical practice for actions. on the whole, the research shows that mental training works. a 2012 study, for example, compared 32 amateur golfers who practiced hitting the balls to another 32 who merely held a golf club in their

38、hands and visualized（想象）their swings. under the same training rules, both groups improved their skills by getting the ball about 4 inches closer to the hole.visualization has advantages over the real thing: you can do it anywhere, even when injured. it is safe-a major plus for high-risk performers s

39、uch as gymnasts and surgeons. and you can practice for longer periods of time because you're not restricted by physical tiredness, thats not to say it's easy, we've had olympic-level athletes sitting in our lab, visualizing the movements for two hours," says tadhg macintyre, a sport

40、s psychologist at the university of limerick in ireland. “when we're done, theyre ly tired.”it doesnt work for everyone, though. "if you're a novice, the effect can be harmful,” warns macintyre. if you're trying to visualize a free throw, and you don't even know the proper movem

41、ent, then you're probably going to mentally practice the wrong skill.”7. the author introduces the topic of the text by_.a. giving an example    b. presenting an argumentc. explaining a phenomenon    d. making an assumption8. what happens when one is visualizing an

42、action?a. a special skill is quickly acquired.b. a certain model is formed in the headc. the muscles grow increasingly tense.d. the brain sends strong messages to the body.9. what does the underlined word "novice " in the last paragraph mean?a. coach    b. specialistc. begin

43、ner    d. judge10. what is the main idea of the text?a. athletes are likely to win games through imagined practice.b. practicing a shill properly in mind can produce intended effect.c. practice whether mental or physical ha its own characteristics.d. scientists have found a sale way f

44、or athletes to practice their skills.參考答案：7. a    8. b    9. c    10. b本文通過職業(yè)橄欖球運動員carson palmer手臂骨折后，他一直用意念練習(xí)打球，結(jié)果比賽表現(xiàn)出色這一事例，說明通過合適的腦力訓(xùn)練技能會產(chǎn)生想要的結(jié)果。7. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)首段when carson palmer, a professional american football player, hurt his arm a few years ago, he

45、took a week off from throwing the football. but in his head, palmer practiced every day. the following weekend, palmer had the best game of his life.得知作者通過舉例來展開論述。故選a。8. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段in the 1930s, researchers proved by experiment that when you're imagining an action, your brain sends signals to yo

46、ur muscles(肌肉) which are too weak to tighten the muscles but might help train the body to perform. in other words, mental practice might create a pattern in your head, like an inner how-to guide for a particular skill.得知科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)當(dāng)我們想像一個行為時，我們就會在腦海中產(chǎn)生一個模型。故選b。9. 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段it doesnt work for everyone, though. "if you're a novice, the effect can be harmful,” warns macintyre. if you're trying to visualize a free thr