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1、廣東省茂名市信宜中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. ahead of me i saw a woman _i thought was my aunt. a. who b. whom
2、60; c. which d. what 參考答案:a 2. usually newborn babies can _ between a mans and a womans voice.a. squeezeb. trapc. inspectd. discriminate參考答案:d【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:往往新生兒能辨別男士和女士的聲音。squeeze擠壓,榨出;trap使陷入困境,卡??;inspect檢
3、查,視察;discriminate辨別。根據(jù)between a mans and a womans voice可知,新生兒能分清男士和女士的聲音。故選d項(xiàng)。3. - id like to invite you to watch a movie, inception, this saturday, samantha. - _. a. oh, no. i really go wild about movies. b. id rather have a day off. c. thatll
4、be a good point. d. im very sorry, but i really dont feel in the mood for movies.參考答案:d4. - what did zhai zhigang do while he was doing “walking” _? - he _ our national flag to the world. a. in space; showed b. in the spa
5、ce; showed c. in space; brought d. in the space; brought參考答案:a5. dont you know that australia was, as a matter of fact, _ used to be a nation of prisoners!a. where b. what c. which d.
6、that參考答案:7b試題分析:句意:難道你不知道澳大利亞實(shí)際上是一個(gè)囚犯的國(guó)家嗎?這里是what引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句,what在從句中作主語(yǔ),where不能在表語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),which在定語(yǔ)從句中可以作主語(yǔ),that在表語(yǔ)從句中不作成分,故選b??键c(diǎn):考查連詞的用法。點(diǎn)評(píng):本題難度適中。判斷表語(yǔ)從句中用哪個(gè)連詞,需用記住連詞的用法,在句中的作用,連詞也是高考的熱點(diǎn),需要考生平時(shí)多練習(xí)。需要考生會(huì)分析句子成分理解句意。這里考生容易誤選c。即學(xué)即練:“youll have to wait for two hours,_is, about 11:30, the medical report
7、 will come out.” the doctor said to me.a.that; when b.which; that c.that; before d.which; when解析:a??疾閣hen表示“那時(shí)”的用法。根據(jù)句意,選a?!窘馕觥柯?. i stared into the blackness and wondered if he was as aware of my presence as i
8、 . a. was of his b. did of him c. was him d. did his參考答案:a7. the electronic red-packet has been so _ that alipay and tencent wechat compete agai
9、nst each other openly and secretly since the beginning of this year. a. popular b. convenient c. favorable d. arbitrary參考答案:a考點(diǎn)考查形容詞8. "the house _ go to the daughter, not the son, according to the will of th
10、e father." declared the judge.a. may b. should c. must d. shall參考答案:d略9. tea
11、chers always expect their students to realize that hard work _. a. puts off b. gives off c. pays off
12、0; d. sees off參考答案:c略10. i know what i shall be doing for the next three years but i havent thought _ that.a. without b. for
13、 c. against d. beyond參考答案:d考查介詞,a沒(méi)有;b對(duì)于;c反對(duì);d超出;句意:我知道我要在接下來(lái)的三年里做什么,但是我從來(lái)沒(méi)有想過(guò)那以外的事情。故選d。11. according to who, tobacco health warnings appear on cigarette p
14、ackages are among the strongest weapons against tobacco use. a.that b.what c.who d.whose參考答案:a12. please do me a favor mrsmith of the date and place of our english speech contest ato inform binforming cinform
15、160; dinformed參考答案:c13. plan your trip online using our official website, _ is full of tips for visiting our park. athat bwhere cwhich
16、0; dwhat參考答案:a略14. _ the french and their revolution spirit, many countries have chosen to use the same colours on their flags.a. in terms of b. in case of c. in response to d. in salute to參考答案:d【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。in terms of按照:b. in
17、case of萬(wàn)一:c. in response to響應(yīng);d. in salute to致敬。句意:為了向法國(guó)人民和他們的革命精神致敬,很多國(guó)家的國(guó)旗使用和法國(guó)國(guó)旗相同的顏色。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“向致敬”,故d項(xiàng)正確。15. do you have any idea what your former boss would say about you? i dont know, _.a. so do i care b. so i dont care
18、; c. nor do i care d. nor i dont care參考答案:c略16. the secret of her success may the fact that she knows when to study and when to play aresult in b1ie in
19、60; cfill in dtake in參考答案:b 17. 【2012·北京卷】we _the difficulty together, but why didn't you tell me?ashould face bmight face ccould have faced dmust have faced 參考答案:28c
20、考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。根據(jù)后面didn't you tell me可知假設(shè)的是過(guò)去的事情,其實(shí)前面的句子只有主句,從句省略了。全句應(yīng)該是we could have faced the difficulty together if you had told me. 句意:我們本來(lái)能一起共同面對(duì)困難的,但你為什么沒(méi)告訴我? 略18. the subway line 16 _ in beijing is planned to open this year.abeing built bbuildingcbuilt dto bu
21、ild參考答案:a考點(diǎn):非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞試題解析:本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。在名詞之后的空格要優(yōu)先找動(dòng)詞與前面名詞的主被動(dòng)關(guān)系,本題 16 號(hào)線和建設(shè)為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,排除 b、d 兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)??蘸笠阎獌?nèi)容是計(jì)劃開(kāi)通,可知建 設(shè)還未完成,故確定a選項(xiàng)為答案。19. the bird was lucky that it just missed_. a. being caught b. to be c
22、aught c. catching d. caught參考答案:a略二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)(共1小題,滿(mǎn)分25分)the train was forced to slow from 200 kilometers per ho
23、ur to 120 km/h, a police officer with the shenyang railway public security bureau told xinhua news agency. the smoker, a 23-year-old from dalian, was fined 200 yuan ($30) for violating regulations. "smoking is strictly forbidden on high-speed trains, even in the toilets, washing rooms and conne
24、cting areas between cars," xinhua quoted the unidentified officer as saying. "smoking can trigger fire alarms or even cause a fire on the train." violators may be subject to warnings, fines or administrative detention for disturbing order on public transport facilities, he said. on sa
25、turday, the first day of the harbin-dalian high-speed railway's operation, a passenger was found smoking on a train to harbin, capital of heilongjiang province, leading to a deceleration of the train, railway police said. the next day, a passenger in his 20s smoked in a washroom on a train also
26、heading for harbin, triggering the fire alarm. his actions nearly resulted in an emergency braking, according to zhao yang, chief conductor on the train. it is not uncommon for smokers to cause trouble on bullet trains. on jan 11, a bullet train traveling from shenzhen to changsha was forced to brak
27、e after a smoker activated the emergency braking system. the halt delayed more than 20 trains. in december 2008, a passenger was given three days detention because his smoking caused a bullet train from tianjin to beijing to automatically brake just a minute after it had departed tianjin railway sta
28、tion. 寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容1以約30個(gè)詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。2以約120個(gè)詞寫(xiě)出你看完這篇報(bào)道后的想法,內(nèi)容至少包括:(1)吸煙可能對(duì)公共安全造成的危害和對(duì)他人的影響。(2)你對(duì)在公共場(chǎng)所“吸煙”的看法。寫(xiě)作要求1作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)概括準(zhǔn)確,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,語(yǔ)篇連貫。參考答案:the passage reports a fact that a smoker smoked on a high-speed train and caused it to automatically slo
29、w down abnormally. some more cases are offered to show that smoking on a bullet train causes trouble and danger to others.as is known to everybody, smoking is very common in china. almost everybody just considers it as a personal affair and does it at free will wherever they feel like it. not only d
30、o people smoke in their own homes, but they also smoke in almost every public place, from their offices to the theatre. they feel it their private freedom, and few regard it as an offense to other people. ks5u but i do think smoking is not a personal affair but a social problem. when one smoker
31、 is enjoying his smoke, what he produces in his smoke affects the surroundings. he is at the same time forcing the people around to smoke second-hand. i once read a news story that a tourists smoking caused a fire on the top of mount huangshan. and i frequently read about fire disasters in homes or
32、factories caused by smoking. i quite agree that trouble-making smokers should be severely punished with a view to cutting down smoking. i suggest that smoking be banned in all public places.三、 閱讀理解21. musicopera at music hall: 1243 elm street. the season runs june through august, with additional per
33、formances in march and september. the opera honors enjoy the arts membership discounts. phone: 241-2742. .chamber orchestra: the orchestra plays at memorial hall at 1406 elm street, which offers several concerts from march through june. call 723-1182 for more information. .symphony orchestra: at mus
34、ic hall and riverbend. for ticket sales, call 381-3300. regular season runs september through may at music hall in summer at riverbend. /home.asp.college conservatory of music (ccm): performances are on the main campus(校園) of the university, usually at patricia cobbett theater.
35、 ccm organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known lasalle quartet, ccms philharmonic orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting baroque through modern music. students with i.d. cards can attend the events for free. a free schedule of events for each term is avai
36、lable by calling the box office at 556-4183. /events/calendar.riverbend music theater: 6295 kellogg ave. large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference).big name shows all summer long! phone:232-6220. .1.which number should you call if you want to see
37、an opera?a. 241-2742. b. 723-1182.c. 381-3300. d. 232-6220.2.when can you go to a concert by chamber orchestra?a. february. b. may. c. august. d. november.3.where can students go for free performances wit
38、h their i.d. cards?a. music hall. b. memorial hall.c. patricia cobbett theater. d. riverbend music theater.4.how is riverbend music theater different from the other places?a. it has seats in the open air
39、.b. it gives shows all year round.c. it offers membership discounts.d. it presents famous musical works.參考答案:1.a2.b3.c4.a試題分析:文章是一篇廣告類(lèi)短文。共介紹了五個(gè)與音樂(lè)有關(guān)的活動(dòng),包括舉辦的地點(diǎn),舉辦時(shí)間,活動(dòng)內(nèi)容和聯(lián)系方式等。1.a細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“opera”定位到第一個(gè)活動(dòng),第一個(gè)活動(dòng)的聯(lián)系電話是241-2742,故選a。2.b 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) chamber orchestra 定位到第二個(gè)活動(dòng),根據(jù)“which offers several concerts from march through june”可知,活動(dòng)舉辦時(shí)間是3月到
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