感官動詞練習(xí)(共3頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上一、感官動詞 1、感官動詞(及物動詞)有：see/notice/look at/watch/observe/listen to/hear/feel(Vt)/taste(Vt)/smell(Vt) 2.連綴動詞（含感官不及物動詞）be/get/become/feel/look/sound/smell/taste/keep/stay/seem/appear/grow/turn/prove/remain/go/run 二、具體用法： 1、see, hear, smell, taste, feel,這五個動詞均可作連系動詞，后面接形容詞作表語，說明主語所處的狀態(tài)。其意思分別為

2、"看/聽/聞/嘗/摸起來"。除look之外，其它幾個動詞的主語往往是物，而不是人。 例如：These flowers smell very sweet. 這些花聞起來很香。 The tomatoes feel very soft. 這些西紅柿摸起來很軟。 2、這些動詞后面也可接介詞like短語，like后面常用名詞。 例如：Her idea sounds like fun.她的主意聽起來很有趣。 3、這五個感官動詞也可作實(shí)義動詞,除look(當(dāng)"看起來"講時)只能作不及物動詞外,其余四個既可作及物動詞也可作不及物動詞,此時作為實(shí)義動詞講時其主語一般為人。

3、 例如:She smelt the meat.她聞了聞那塊肉。 I felt in my pocket for cigarettes.我用手在口袋里摸香煙。 4、taste, smell作不及物動詞時,可用于"taste / smell + of +名詞"結(jié)構(gòu),意為"有味道/氣味"。 例如:The air in the room smells of earth.房間里的空氣有股泥土味。 5、它們(sound除外)可以直接作名詞,與have或take構(gòu)成短語。 例如：May I have a taste of the mooncakes? 我可以嘗一口這月

4、餅嗎？taste有品位、味道的意思。例如：I dont like the taste of the garlic. 我不喜歡大蒜的味道。 She dresses in poor taste.她穿著沒有品位。 look有外觀，特色的意思，例：The place has a European look.此地具有歐洲特色。 feel有感覺，感受的意思，watch有手表，觀察的意思。例：My watch is expensive.我的手表很貴。 6、其中l(wèi)ook, sound, feel還能構(gòu)成"look / sound / feel + as if +從句"結(jié)構(gòu)，意為"

5、看起來/聽起來/感覺好像"。 例如：It looks as if our class is going to win.看來我們班好像要獲勝了。 7、感官動詞+do與+doing的區(qū)別： see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表示動作的完整性，真實(shí)性,整個過程；+doing 表示動作的連續(xù)性，進(jìn)行性。 I saw him work in the garden yesterday. 昨天我看見他在花園里干活了。(強(qiáng)調(diào)"我看見了"這個事實(shí)) I saw

6、 him working in the garden yesterday.昨天我見他正在花園里干活。（強(qiáng)調(diào)"我見他正干活"這個動作） 三、典型例題 1、They knew her very well. They had seen her _ up from childhood. A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow 答案：A。因題意為，他們看著她長大，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是成長的過程，而非正在長的動作，因此用see sb do sth 的句型。2、The missing boy was last seen _ near the river.

7、A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play 答案A。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)其動作，正在河邊玩，應(yīng)此用see sb. doing sth句型。有時hear等感官動詞后加doing 表示正在聽。 選擇題( ) 1. -Which of those radios sounds _? -The smallest one. A. good B. well C. better D. best( ) 2. Grandma, you must feel _ after cleaning the house. Lets take a rest. A. tired B. wel

8、l C. good D. angry ( )3. The music in the supermarket sounded so _ that I wanted to leave at once. A. soft B. wonderful C. friendly D. noisy ( ) 4. -Do you like the film? -No, its _. It makes me want to sleep. A. boring B. interesting C. sleepy D. noisy( ) 5. -What is Mum cooking in the kitchen? -Fi

9、sh, I guess. How nice it _! A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. smells ( ) 6. -Have you ever heard the song Welcome to Beijing? -Yes, it _ nice. A. hears B. sounds C. looks D. listens( ) 7. I've got nothing to do. I'm _. A.bored B. interested C. excited D. frightened ( ) 8.-How much money did yo

10、u pay for the drink? -None. It was _. A. easy B. free C. cheap D. expensive ( ) 9. The girl's voice sounds _. Maybe she can become a good singer. A. sweet B. sweetly C. beautifully ( ) 10. In the Science Museum, the children felt _ to see so many _ things. A.surprised; amazed B. surprising; amaz

11、ing C. surprising; amazed D. surprised; amazing 填空題1. Don't get _(patient) about your personal trouble. 2. He seemed _(friend) at first, but now I realize he's warm and kind. 3. The weather today becomes even _(bad). Why not take a raincoat with you? 4. If someone doesn't show good manne

12、rs to others, he or she is _(polite). 5. If you don't see the doctor at once, you'll get even _(ill) later on. 6. I like listening to light music. It can make me feel _(relax) . 7. This question is very _(容易的). Every one of us can answer it. 8. The illness can make you feel tired and _(not s

13、trong) 9. The mother looked _(angry) at her naughty daughter. （ ）1. What is Mr. Wang like?_. A. He is a teacher B. He is old and kind C. He looks like a balloon D. He likes English （ ）2. What Mr. White said sounds_.A. friendly B. wonderfully C. pleasantly D. nicely （ ）3. The poor boy _ blind at the

14、age of three. A. turned B. goes C. became D. went （ ）5. His voice_ as if he has a cold. A. sounds B. listens C. hears D. seems （ ）6. This shirt_ as if it is made of cotton. A. is B. looks C. feels D. seems （ ）7. He looks _ he hasnt had a good meal for a month A. that B. as if C. when D. so far （ ）8.

15、 It _that he was late for the train. A. looks B. turns C. gets D. seems （ ）9. These apples taste_. A. to he good B. to be well C. well D. good （ ）10. Do you like the shirt? Yes, it _ very soft. A. feels B. felt C. is feeling D. is felt （ ）11. The moment Mr Zhang went to bed, he_ asleep A. kept B. go

16、t C. fell D. fall （ ）12. When I went home yesterday, it was _ dark. A. going B. getting C. running D. coming （ ）14. The flowers in the garden _ sweet. A. sound B. taste C. become D. smell （ ）15. She_ like her mother in character. A. looks B. seems C. is D. feels （ ）6. It_ another fine day tomorrow.

17、A. seems B. promises C. appears D. looks （ ）17. He _ much younger than he really is. A. appears B. grows C. becomes D. turns （ ）18. You_ very pale. Do you feel sick? A. looked B. are looking C. looking D. are looked （ ）19. His wish to become a driver has _true. A. turned B. realized C. come D. grown （ ）20. Her father _a writer. A. turned B. grew C. has turned D. has become （ ）21. My bro