數(shù)詞練習(xí)題(共5頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上1(2010·定西)What would you like，sir? _C_. ATwo pop BTwo bottles pop CTwo bottles of pop DTwo bottle of pop【解析】考查基數(shù)詞和不可數(shù)名詞的搭配問題。句意為“先生，您想要點(diǎn)什么？”“兩瓶汽水?！眕op是不可數(shù)名詞，two后的名詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選C。當(dāng)數(shù)詞和不可數(shù)名詞搭配時(shí)，應(yīng)用“數(shù)詞可數(shù)名詞of中心詞(不可數(shù)名詞)”的結(jié)構(gòu)，在這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中，如果這個(gè)數(shù)詞大于1，后面的可數(shù)名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。2(2010·定西)_D_ girls took part i

2、n the Happy Girl Competition but only few of them succeeded. AMillion of BMany million of COne million of DMillions of【解析】句意為“許多女孩參加快樂女生的比賽，但是僅僅很少一些人成功了?！眒illion后面跟of的時(shí)候一定要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示“成千上萬(wàn)的，許多的”。3(2010·無錫)Nearly _B_ of the earth _ covered by sea. Athree fourth; is Bthree fourths; is Cthree fourth;

3、 are Dthree fourths; are【解析】考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)和主謂一致。句意為“幾乎四分之三的地球表面被海洋覆蓋?！碑?dāng)分子大于1時(shí)，分母用序數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。“四分之三的地球表面”看作一個(gè)整體故動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。4(2010·重慶)I got a beautiful bike on _D_ birthday. I like it very much. Afifteenth Bfifteen Cmy fifteen Dmy fifteenth【解析】考查序數(shù)詞作定語(yǔ)。句意為“在我十五歲生日的時(shí)候，我得到了一輛漂亮的自行車，我非常喜歡它?！备鶕?jù)句意可知是第十五個(gè)生日，序數(shù)詞

4、作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，其前要加the或形容詞性的物主代詞。5(2010·眉山)Do you know the boy _A_ is sitting next to Peter? Yes. He is Peter's friend. They are celebrating his _ birthday. Awho; ninth Bthat; nineth C/; nineth Dwhich; ninth【解析】第一空是定語(yǔ)從句the boy指人，故用關(guān)系代詞who; 第二空可根據(jù)句意知道是他的第九個(gè)生日，故選A。句意為“你認(rèn)識(shí)坐彼得附近的那個(gè)男孩嗎？”“是的，他是彼得的朋友，他們正在慶賀

5、他的第九個(gè)生日?！?(2010·宜賓)I got a good present on my _B_ birthday. Anine Bninth Cthe nine Dthe ninth【解析】根據(jù)句意可知用序數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞前有物主代詞時(shí)，則不再用the，故選B。句意是“在我九歲生日時(shí)，我得到了一份好禮物?！?(2010·自貢)Have you seen the CCTV news on TV? Yes, _C_ children had a good festival on the _ Children's Day. Amillions of; sixty Bten

6、 millions; sixtieth Cmillions of; sixtieth【解析】基數(shù)詞之后用million的單數(shù)形式，再根據(jù)句意可知是第六十個(gè)兒童節(jié)，故選C，句意是“你看了電視上的中央新聞嗎？”“是的，在第六十個(gè)兒童節(jié)時(shí)，數(shù)百萬(wàn)名學(xué)生過得很快樂?！?(2010·達(dá)州)_C_ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh. ATwo hundreds BHundred of CHundreds of DHundreds【解析】基數(shù)詞之后用hundred的單數(shù)形式，hundred的復(fù)數(shù)形式與of連用，故

7、選C。句意是“附近已經(jīng)植了數(shù)百棵樹，因此空氣非常新鮮?！?(2010·蘇州)_A_ of the land in that district _ covered with trees and grass. ATwo fifths；is BTwo fifth；are CTwo fifth；is DTwo fifths；are【解析】當(dāng)分子大于一時(shí)，分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式，這樣可排除B和 C，land是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，故選A。句意是“那個(gè)地區(qū)五分之二的陸地被樹和草覆蓋?！?0(2010·綏化)Although I failed four times, my father

8、 encouraged me to have a _C_ try. Athird Bfourth Cfifth【解析】根據(jù)前面的four times可知要試第五次。句意是“雖然我失敗了四次，但我的爸爸鼓勵(lì)我嘗試第五次?！?1(2010·淮安)Here we are. Where does your cousin live, Tom? Oh, he lives on the _C_ floor. Atwo Btwice Csecond Dtwos【解析】根據(jù)句意可知是住在第幾層，要用序數(shù)詞，故選C。句意是“我們到了，湯姆你的堂兄住在哪兒?。俊薄芭?，他住在第二層?！?2(2010

9、3;銅仁)The number of the students in our school is about nine _A_. _ of them are boys. Ahundred; Two thirds Bhundred; Two third Chundreds; Two thirds Dhundreds; Two third【解析】基數(shù)詞之后用hundred的單數(shù)形式，當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí)，分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A。句意是“我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生數(shù)是九百，三分之二的學(xué)生是男生?！?3(2010·咸寧)The _B_ World Table Tennis Championship began

10、 _ the morning of May 25, 2010 _ Moscow, Russia. AFifty; in; in BFiftieth; on; in CFiftieth; in; on DFifty; on; in【解析】數(shù)詞、介詞用法。首先，第十五屆世乒賽要用序數(shù)詞the Fiftieth；其次，在2010年5月25日具體一天的上午要用介詞on；而在俄羅斯的莫斯科市要用介詞in。所以選擇答案B。14(2010·威海)John is 180 centimeters tall, and his daughter is 90. So he is twice _B_ she.

11、 Aso tall as Bas tall as Cmuch taller than Dless than【解析】本題考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方式。表示“A是B的倍”時(shí)，用“A is倍數(shù)as形容詞原級(jí)asB”結(jié)構(gòu)或“A is倍數(shù)比較級(jí)thanB”結(jié)構(gòu)。once一倍；twice兩倍；三倍以上用“基數(shù)詞times”。句意為“約翰高180厘米，他女兒高90厘米。因此他是她的兩倍高?！惫时绢}應(yīng)選B。A項(xiàng)必須用于否定句，C項(xiàng)若去掉much也是正確的，D項(xiàng)不符合題意。15(2010·蘭州)I think _C_ of the materials I listened to at the beginning

12、 of the exam _ easy. Athree fourths; is Bthird four; are Cthree fourths; are Dthree fourth; are【解析】本題考查的是分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法。分?jǐn)?shù)的構(gòu)成原則是：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時(shí)，分母用復(fù)數(shù)?！八姆种牟牧稀北磉_(dá)的是復(fù)數(shù)概念。故選C。16(2010·赤峰)There are sixty students in our class.And _B_ of us are boys. Wow! Forty girls in your class! Aone fourth Bone thi

13、rd Cthree quarters Dtwo thirds【解析】班里有60個(gè)學(xué)生，40個(gè)女生，所以男生有三分之一。17(2009中考變式題)There are sixty students in our class. And _D_ of us are boys. Wow! You have twenty girls! Aone fourth Bone third Ctwo fifths Dtwo thirds【解析】由句意知：班內(nèi)有60名學(xué)生，20名是女生，因此有40名男生，占總?cè)藬?shù)的三分之二。分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時(shí)，分母用復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。18(2009中考變

14、式題)_D_ of the students in our class _ money to the disabled people these days. ATwo third; have raised BTwo thirds; has raised CTwo three; have raised DTwo thirds; have raised【解析】考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方式及作主語(yǔ)的情況，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1，分母加s，分?jǐn)?shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于分?jǐn)?shù)后的名詞。19(2009中考變式題)Good news! Bill won _C_ medal in the lo

15、ng jump just now. Really? That's his _ one at our sports meeting. Aa; four Ban; fourth Ca; fourth【解析】“a”表數(shù)量“一”的意思，第二個(gè)空要用序數(shù)詞形式。20(2009中考變式題)Now, everybody, please turn to Page _B_ and look at the _ picture. AFifth; five BFive; fifth CFifth; fifth DFive; five【解析】本題考查數(shù)詞的用法。Page Five“第五項(xiàng)”；由picture為單

16、數(shù)知“第五幅圖片”the fifth picture，故選B。21(2009中考變式題)We'll be back for our school's _B_ anniversary ceremony. I see. That means you'll have a get­together with your classmates in _ years. Afifteen; seven Bfifteenth; seven Cfifteen; seventh Dfifteenth; seventh【解析】本題考查數(shù)詞的用法?！?5周年校慶”用school'

17、;s fifteenth anniversary ceremony表示；“在7年之后”用in seven years表示。故選B。22(2009中考變式題)The farmer keeps _D_ cows on his farm. Ahundred Bhundred of Chundreds Dhundreds of【解析】hundreds of, hundred前無數(shù)詞，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式且其后跟of。23(2009中考變式題)Father's Day is on _C_ Sunday of June. Athree Bthird Cthe third【解析】六月份的第三個(gè)星期天是父親節(jié)

18、，第三要用序數(shù)詞且前加the。24(2009中考變式題)Today is my mother's _D_ birthday. I'll buy her a gift. Afourteen Bfourteenth Cforty Dfortieth【解析】母親的40歲生日，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞fortieth表示。25(2009中考變式題)About _B_ of the workers in the factory were born in the _. Atwo­thirds; 1970 Btwo­thirds; 1970s Ctwo­third; 1970

19、 Dtwo­third; 1970s【解析】分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)式為“分子基、分母序，分子大于1，分母加s”，在20世紀(jì)70年代應(yīng)表示為1970s或1970's。26(2009中考變式題)More than two _B_ years ago, people knew little about the universe. Athousands Bthousand Cthousand of Dthousands of【解析】其前有數(shù)詞two, thousand要用單數(shù)形式，且其后不用of。 27(2009中考變式題)When is Mr. Wang going to Japan? On _B_. AJune BJune fourth Cthe year 2