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1、會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1書(shū)面表達(dá)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)突破發(fā)言稿書(shū)面表達(dá)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)突破發(fā)言稿文體概述文體概述 發(fā)言稿是參加會(huì)議者為了在會(huì)議或重要發(fā)言稿是參加會(huì)議者為了在會(huì)議或重要活動(dòng)上表達(dá)自己的意見(jiàn)、看法或匯報(bào)思想工活動(dòng)上表達(dá)自己的意見(jiàn)、看法或匯報(bào)思想工作情況而事先準(zhǔn)備好的文稿。它能節(jié)省時(shí)間作情況而事先準(zhǔn)備好的文稿。它能節(jié)省時(shí)間,集中、有效地圍繞議題把話講好,不至于,集中、有效地圍繞議題把話講好,不至于走題或把話講錯(cuò)。寫(xiě)發(fā)言稿時(shí),要注意三點(diǎn)走題或把話講錯(cuò)。寫(xiě)發(fā)言稿時(shí),要注意三點(diǎn):1. 觀點(diǎn)要鮮明。觀點(diǎn)要鮮明。2. 條理清楚。條理清楚。3. 語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔明快。寫(xiě)作分明快。寫(xiě)作分“三步走三步走”:發(fā)言稿的主題:發(fā)言稿的主題發(fā)言稿的具

2、體內(nèi)容發(fā)言稿的具體內(nèi)容提出期望和預(yù)祝。提出期望和預(yù)祝。第1頁(yè)/共18頁(yè)常用語(yǔ)塊常用語(yǔ)塊1. 參加參加 _2. 是做某事的一種有用方法是做某事的一種有用方法 _3. 做準(zhǔn)備做準(zhǔn)備 _4. 養(yǎng)成養(yǎng)成的好習(xí)慣的好習(xí)慣 _5. 在在的過(guò)程中的過(guò)程中 _in the process/course ofattend/take part in/participate inbe a helpful way to do sth.prepare for/get ready fordevelop/form a good habit of第2頁(yè)/共18頁(yè)6. 注意注意 _7. 盡力做某事盡力做某事 _8. 將將轉(zhuǎn)換成

3、轉(zhuǎn)換成 _9. 負(fù)責(zé)做某事負(fù)責(zé)做某事 _10. 保留保留 _reserve forpay attention totry/do ones best to do sth. / make every effort to do sth.turnintotake responsibility to do sth.第3頁(yè)/共18頁(yè)11. 帶領(lǐng)到帶領(lǐng)到 _12. 對(duì)對(duì)有幫助有幫助 _13. 預(yù)訂預(yù)訂(房間房間) _14. 買(mǎi)單買(mǎi)單 _15. 是該做某事的時(shí)候了是該做某事的時(shí)候了 _it is high time sb. did sth. guide tobe helpful toreserve (a ro

4、om)pay the bill第4頁(yè)/共18頁(yè)套用句式套用句式 歡迎來(lái)到這次英語(yǔ)演講大賽歡迎來(lái)到這次英語(yǔ)演講大賽/講座講座/聚會(huì)。聚會(huì)。2. 能在這里說(shuō)關(guān)于能在這里說(shuō)關(guān)于是我極大的榮幸。是我極大的榮幸。3. 我很高興在這里代表我很高興在這里代表發(fā)言。發(fā)言。Welcome to the English speech competition/ lecture/party.I am very happy to make a speech on behalf ofIt is my great honor to be here to say something about第5頁(yè)/共18頁(yè)4. 我們能做到

5、的第一件事是我們能做到的第一件事是正如我們所知正如我們所知我們要做的第二件事是我們要做的第二件事是例如例如而且而且最后但同樣重要的是最后但同樣重要的是5. 我希望我上面所講的對(duì)你們有幫助!謝謝聆聽(tīng)我希望我上面所講的對(duì)你們有幫助!謝謝聆聽(tīng)!The first thing we can do is to As we all know What we do next is to For example Besides Last but not least I hope what is mentioned above might be helpful to you! Thank you for you

6、r listening!第6頁(yè)/共18頁(yè)習(xí)作修改習(xí)作修改(做短文改錯(cuò),背經(jīng)典范文做短文改錯(cuò),背經(jīng)典范文)Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to the this years English speech competition. Take part in English speech competition is a helpful way to learn English. While we full prepare for the competition, we can improving our abilities of list

7、ening and speaking or develop a good habit of reading English. Taking fully improve and 第7頁(yè)/共18頁(yè) At the process of the competition, you should pay special attention to the following rule. Firstly, you should finish your speech in five minutes. Secondly, you should try your best to express himself in

8、 English fluently. Finally, you should have a well English pronunciation. I hope that the English speech competition will be great success! Thank you!rules yourself goodIn a 第8頁(yè)/共18頁(yè)1. 去掉去掉Welcome to后的后的the因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)閥ears English speech competition前已經(jīng)有限定詞前已經(jīng)有限定詞this,故不再需要定冠詞,故不再需要定冠詞the。2. Take Taking作主語(yǔ)用

9、動(dòng)名詞。作主語(yǔ)用動(dòng)名詞。3. full fully修飾動(dòng)詞修飾動(dòng)詞prepare用副詞形式。用副詞形式。4. improving improve情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形。原形。5. or and根據(jù)上下語(yǔ)境,顯然此處表示的根據(jù)上下語(yǔ)境,顯然此處表示的是是“順承順承”關(guān)系,而不是關(guān)系,而不是“選擇選擇”關(guān)系。關(guān)系。第9頁(yè)/共18頁(yè)6. at In固定搭配固定搭配in the process of意為意為“在在的過(guò)程中的過(guò)程中”。7. rule rules根據(jù)下文的根據(jù)下文的Firstly, Secondly, Finally等詞可知該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。等詞可知該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。8. himse

10、lf yourself根據(jù)邏輯主語(yǔ)根據(jù)邏輯主語(yǔ)you可知可知。9. well good well作形容詞并無(wú)作形容詞并無(wú)“好的好的”之之意,只有意,只有“健康的健康的”。10. 在在great success前加前加a success是可數(shù)名詞是可數(shù)名詞。第10頁(yè)/共18頁(yè)課堂練習(xí)課堂練習(xí) 假定你是福建省某中學(xué)高中學(xué)生李華,今年假定你是福建省某中學(xué)高中學(xué)生李華,今年暑假將前往澳大利亞參加主題為暑假將前往澳大利亞參加主題為WATER FOR LIFE的交流活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你以參訪代表的身份,根的交流活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你以參訪代表的身份,根據(jù)以下圖片提示,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿。據(jù)以下圖片提示,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿。 注

11、意注意:1. 詞數(shù)詞數(shù)100左右。左右。2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。以使行文連貫。3. 開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。第11頁(yè)/共18頁(yè)Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning, I am Li Hua from Fujian, China. Its my great honor to be here to say something about the global water shortage and ways of dealing with it. As we know, the global water sh

12、ortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due to global warming, environmental pollution and the ever-increasing population. Therefore, its high time we did something about it.第12頁(yè)/共18頁(yè) Firstly, an effective way, I think is to reserve water in a scientific way for future use. Secondly, new metho

13、ds need to be developed to use the existing water resources, for example, turning sea water into fresh water. Thirdly, we must stop water pollution by law. Last but not least, its everyones responsibility to make good use of water, such as recycling and saving water in our daily life.第13頁(yè)/共18頁(yè) In co

14、nclusion, people around the world should realize the real situation of water shortage, protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically. Thats all. Thank you.第14頁(yè)/共18頁(yè)課外作業(yè)課外作業(yè) 假定你是李華,在美國(guó)某中學(xué)做交流生。你假定你是李華,在美國(guó)某中學(xué)做交流生。你的同學(xué)對(duì)中國(guó)宴請(qǐng)赴約的習(xí)俗很感興趣,特請(qǐng)你的同學(xué)對(duì)中國(guó)宴請(qǐng)赴約的習(xí)俗很感興趣,特請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿,介紹中國(guó)的

15、宴請(qǐng)習(xí)俗。要用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿,介紹中國(guó)的宴請(qǐng)習(xí)俗。要點(diǎn)如下:點(diǎn)如下:1. 宴請(qǐng)地點(diǎn)宴請(qǐng)地點(diǎn)(酒店酒店)。2. 就餐習(xí)俗。就餐習(xí)俗。3. 飲酒習(xí)俗。飲酒習(xí)俗。4. 宴會(huì)結(jié)束。宴會(huì)結(jié)束。注意:注意:1. 詞數(shù)詞數(shù)100左右。左右。2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。以使行文連貫。3. 開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。第15頁(yè)/共18頁(yè) Firstly, banquets are usually held in private rooms in restaurants which have been reserved for the purpose. Gue

16、sts will be met at the door and led to the banquet room where they will be guided to their places. Next, while at banquets, guests dont begin to eat until the host raises his chopsticks. And its rude to stop eating in the middle of a banquet. Hello, everyone. I feel greatly honored to be here to tell you something about Chinese banquet customs.第16頁(yè)/共18頁(yè) I hope what is mentioned above might be helpful to you! Thank you for your listening! Drinking also takes an important place during Chinese banquets. As a Chinese old saying goes, “Its not a banquet w

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